buddha jayanti essay

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Essay on Buddha Jayanti | Paragraphs on Buddha Jayanti

Essay on Buddha Jayanti

We, humans, celebrate many festivals and follow various norms, each unique to their own society and culture. Some may be celebrated out of beliefs while others are based on actual facts. We also celebrate the birthday of a person that has/had placed an impact on our lives. This includes famous personalities, historical figures, and such. Out of many historical figures that have great importance in shaping our present, Lord Buddha is one of them. Lord Budhha was the founder of Buddhism which in the present age has around 535 million followers making it 8-10% of the world’s total population. Buddhism teaches us true human virtues and encourages its followers to avoid self-indulgence but also self-denial.

Buddhism teaches us the correct path and believes in non-violence and peace. These teachings were given by Lord Budhha himself. Such teachings were well received in many countries and regions and he became an influential person. Followers from all around the world commemorate the birth of Prince Siddhartha Gautama who was later on called Gautam Buddha. Gautama Buddha was born in 623 B.C in the famous gardens of Lumbini, Nepal. He was born a prince and raised in the Shakya capital of Kapilbastu. It is believed that immediately after his birth, Siddartha took seven steps towards the North and raising a finger in the air, indicating that ‘he was the supreme of the world and that was his final birth’.

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Even at a young age, the prince was a very loving individual. He was kept inside the palace premises enjoying all the wealth and luxury. He was even married to Yasodhara at 16 and had a son Rahul. But as time went on, he started to witness all the suffering around him. He later found out that he would try and understand the reasons for such suffering more deeply during his enlightenment and find the end to it. He was moved by all the suffering that was not seen inside the palace premises so he decided to leave the palace against his father’s will.

He moved out of his palace at midnight and went on to live his life as a saint. As he moved around he could see the suffering of people and saw a monk who had donated all he had for the welfare of others. So he decided to be one too. He started to meditate under the tree to find remedies for such illnesses. It took him a very long time to understand the facts of life and at the age of 80, he attained nirvana. he found that sorrow and desires are the main cause of all the evil and suffering of every living being. He then continued the rest of his life giving teachings. People started to follow his words and hence the start of Buddhism. It spread worldwide, especially in East Asian regions.

Even after such a long time, his teachings still remain and people continue to follow and preach them. The first conference of the World Fellowship of Buddhists was held in Sri Lanka in 1950. A resolution was passed to celebrate Lord Buddha’s Birthday on the full moon day of May. It has been followed since then. Buddha Jayanti / Purnima is also celebrated to commemorate the enlightenment and Nirvana of Gautam Buddha as it consists of three important events in his life. On the eve of the festival, devotees sprinkle scented water and milk to the Bodhi tree, the tree that he sat under to meditate.

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All the temples and statues of Budhha are decorated with Flowers and other related statutes. Although worldwide, this festival is widely celebrated in South East and East Asian countries. Other activities include sermons, prayers, recitation of Buddhist scriptures, group meditation, and worship of the statue of Buddha. Monks and Nuns give money, goods, or relief to people in need and organizations that help the poor, elderly and sick. Caged animals are also set free this day. The Worshippers wear pure white and non-vegetarian good is avoided most times. A sweet rice porridge, Lheer is also commonly served to recall the story of Sujata, a maiden who offered buddha milk porridge and then achieved enlightenment. All and all it is an extremely uplifting festival to celebrate as it believes in peace and tranquility, much different from other festivals.

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Paragraph On Buddha Purnima 100, 150, 200, 250 to 300 Words for Kids, Students, and Children

February 7, 2024 by Prasanna

Paragraph on Buddha Purnima: Buddha Purnima is one of the important festivals in India. Lord Buddha told the importance of Spirituality. It is also called as Visakah Pooja in India. In Thailand, it is called Visakha Bucha. In Malaysia, people call it as Wesak. Check out this article to know more about Buddha Purnima.

You can read more  Paragraph Writing  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Paragraph On Buddha Purnima – 100 Words for Classes 1, 2, 3 Kids

Buddha Purnima is one of the most sacred festivals in India for Buddhists. However, it is widely celebrated all over the country and also in Asian countries. The Nirvana is also known as Vesak. Devotees visit temples by wearing white clothes. They made offerings to the Lord Buddha statue.

The Purnima night is referred to as one of the religious days in India. It is celebrated on the first full moon day in the months of May and June. Also, it is except for the leap year when this festival is celebrated in the month of June. People prepare ‘Kheer’ and is considered as a symbolic dish of the festival. The tradition of celebrating Buddha Purnima is different from region to region and from country to country.

Paragraph On Buddha Purnima – 150 Words for Classes 4, 5 Children

Buddha Purnima is one of the most crucial festivals of the Buddhist group. It is celebrated to memorize the Lord Buddha. He is also known as Prince Siddhartha. He was born in Nepal. He left his family at a very young age and choose an ascetic way of life. He almost spent his 45 years of life in religious teachings.

Lord Siddhartha founded the Buddhism religion. It falls on full moon day in the month of May. However, the date of celebrations of Buddha Purnima will differ from the Asian Lunar calendar. According to the Gregorian calendar, this festival is celebrated in the month of April and May. Devotees make ‘Kheer’ to Buddha and go to Buddha’s temple. People wear white clothes on this occasion and go to Buddha temples. Candles, flowers and some fruits are offered to the Buddha’s statue.

Paragraph On Buddha Purnima – 200 Words for Classes 6, 7, 8 Students

Buddha Purnima is referred to as Buddha Jayanti. It is one of the most crucial festivals in India and celebrated to memorize Buddha’s enlightenment. Thus, according to the Hindu calendar, it is celebrated in the month of May. It is celebrated throughout Asian countries. Buddha Purnima is the holy time for Buddhist people. In India, it is known as Vaisakha Pooja. Buddha Purnima is a remarkable day for Buddhists. In India, it is the important festival as he lived in India. Many religious activities are practiced at this festival. Devotees of Buddhism celebrate Buddha Purnima with great devotion all over the world. Prince Siddhartha is the ninth incarnation of Lord Vishnu for all the devotees.

The celebration of Buddha Purnima is a holiday in India. In the northern states, the Buddha Purnima is celebrated well. Devotees wear white clothes and go to Lord Buddha temples. Also, they prepare ‘Kheer’ for the Lord Buddha. Some of the activities, such as Buddha scriptures recitations, prayer meetings, and many more, are observed at the festival. Also, meditation performed on the eve of Buddha Purnima. Everyone remembered the teachings of Lord Buddha, and they offer ‘Kheer’ to the Statue of the Buddha. Some countries such as Malaysia, Japan, China, etc. celebrate Buddha Purnima festival in their traditional way.

Paragraph On Buddha Purnima – 250 to 300 Words for Classes 9, 10, 11, 12 And Competitive Exam Students

Buddha Purnima is celebrated to memorize Lord Buddha. Also, people remember the Buddha’s teachings and devote themselves to meditation. In the year 2020, it was celebrated on the 5th of May. It is considered as one of the major festivals of Buddhism. This festival is a sign of peace and celebrates it with grandeur. The Dharma Wheel is the symbol of Vesak Pooja. Rabindranath Tagore Jayanti is also celebrated on the day of Buddha Purnima.

On the eve of Buddha Purnima, devotees sprinkle scented water and milk to the Bodhi Tree. The Bodhi Tree is a sign of Lord Buddha’s meditation. All the Buddha temples are decorated with statues of Buddha and flowers. It is the essential festival in India. No one knows exactly where Lord Buddha lived, and the exact time in which he lived is not certain. However, Buddha lived in India between the sixth century BC and fourth century BC.

Buddha Purnima is celebrated throughout southern Asia. However, traditions vary from country to country. It is celebrated with the mass release of birds, fasting, sacred chants, and other religious activities. People gather at the temple of Borobudur, Indonesia, and celebrate the festival. People in Japan celebrate the Flower Festival to memorize Lord Buddha. In Singapore, people make offerings to the Buddha temple. Also, they are allowed to place gold leaf near the statue of the Buddha. On the eve of Buddha Purnima, Buddha’s statue is covered in a fresh layer of gold leaf. In Hong Kong and South Korea, the fourth moon, according to the Chinese calendar, is a holiday and celebrated to commemorates the Lord Buddha’s birthday.

FAQ’s on Paragraph on Buddha Purnima

Question 1. What is meant by Buddha Purnima?

Answer: Buddha Purnima is one of the most crucial festivals in the month of May. It is celebrated to memorize Lord Buddha.

Question 2. Why is it called Buddha Purnima?

Answer: Buddha Purnima comes on the fourth full moon day. Thus, it is called Buddha Purnima in India.

Question 3. How is Buddha Purnima celebrated?

Answer: Devotees meditate by observing the eight precepts, bathing the Buddha. Also, devotees offer ‘Kheer’ on the eve of Buddha Purnima. People used to decorate the Buddha’s temples with flowers and small statues of Buddha.

Question 4. Is Buddha Purnima a public holiday?

Answer: It is a gazetted holiday, and all the government offices will be closed on the day of Buddha Purnima.

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Buddha Purnima: Buddha’s Birthday, Enlightenment and Nirvana

Buddha Purnima, also known as Buddha Jayanti or Vesak, is the festival that commemorates the birth, enlightenment, and death of Gautama Buddha.

Buddha Jayanti is celebrated on the full moon day (Purnima) of the Hindu month of Vaisakha (between April and May on Gregorian Calendar). The festival is celebrated in different countries, including Sri Lanka, South Korea, and some parts of South Asia, as a public or gazetted holiday.

Gautam Buddha and Buddha Purnima

The origin and development of Buddha Purnima can be traced back to the ancient kingdoms of India. According to Buddhist scriptures, Prince Siddhartha Gautama was born in Lumbini, a village in modern-day Nepal, on the full moon day of Vaisakha. His father was King Suddhodana and his mother was Maya Devi (died after 7 days of Gautama Buddha’s birth).

Gautam Buddha later renounced his luxurious life and practiced meditation to seek enlightenment. After six years of intense meditation, he attained enlightenment under a Bodhi tree in Bodh Gaya, in the Indian state of Bihar. Gautama Buddha then spent the rest of his life teaching his followers the path to enlightenment, which is known as the Eightfold Path.

Buddha Purnima also commemorates the death of Gautama Buddha, who attained Nirvana, or the ultimate state of liberation, on the same day in Kushinagar, in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. The festival symbolizes the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth, and the celebration of Buddha’s life and teachings.

Buddha: The ninth Avatar of Lord Vishnu

तत: कलौ सम्प्रवृत्ते सम्मोहाय सुरद्विषाम् । बुद्धो नाम्नाञ्जनसुत: कीकटेषु भविष्यति ॥ In the beginning of Kali-yuga, the Lord will appear as Lord Buddha, the son of Añjanā, in the province of Gayā, just for the purpose of deluding those who are envious of the faithful theist. Srimad Bhagavatam 1.3.24

The ninth avatar of Lord Vishnu is believed to be Lord Buddha. In Hindu Dharma, Lord Vishnu is considered the preserver and protector of the universe, and he is said to take on different forms or avatars to restore cosmic order and protect humanity from evil.

Lord Buddha is believed to have incarnated as the ninth avatar of Lord Vishnu to spread the message of non-violence and compassion towards all living beings. The story goes that Lord Buddha was born Prince Siddhartha in present-day Nepal, and after witnessing the sufferings of life, he renounced his kingdom to seek enlightenment.

He then attained enlightenment under a Bodhi tree through deep meditation and began teaching the path to liberation from suffering, which is now known as Buddhism. The idea is not accepted widely in South India, which believes Lord Balarama is the 8th incarnation and Lord Krishna is the 9th incarnation of Lord Vishnu. ( Check this article on avatars of Lord Vishnu )

Teachings of Gautam Buddha

Gautam Buddha’s teachings revolve around the Four Noble Truths and the Noble Eightfold Path.

The Four Noble Truths are the foundation of Buddhism. They are:

• Dukkha : The truth of suffering. Buddha taught that life is full of suffering and dissatisfaction.
• Samudaya : The truth of the cause of suffering. Buddha taught that the root cause of suffering is craving and attachment.
• Nirodha : The truth of the cessation of suffering. Buddha taught that it is possible to end suffering by eliminating craving and attachment.
• Magga : The truth of the path that leads to the end of suffering. Buddha taught that the Noble Eightfold Path is the path that leads to the end of suffering.

The Noble Eightfold Path is a set of eight practices that lead to enlightenment. They are:

• Right understanding : Understanding the Four Noble Truths and the nature of reality.
• Right intention : Developing good intentions and attitudes.
• Right speech : Speaking truthfully and kindly.
• Right action : Behaving ethically and compassionately.
• Right livelihood : Earning a living in an ethical way.
• Right effort : Making an effort to develop good qualities and eliminate negative ones.
• Right mindfulness : Cultivating mindfulness and awareness.
• Right concentration : Developing the ability to concentrate and focus the mind.

Buddha’s teachings emphasize the importance of compassion, wisdom, and mindfulness. He taught us that by developing these qualities, we can end suffering and find lasting peace and happiness.

Significance of Buddha Purnima

Buddha Purnima holds great importance for Buddhists, as it is a day to reflect on Gautama Buddha’s teachings and their relevance to our daily lives. Buddha’s teachings revolve around the ideas of progress, non-violence, respect for life, and the path to enlightenment . These teachings have influenced the lives of millions of people worldwide and continue to inspire those seeking spiritual growth.

Buddha Purnima is a day of great significance for Buddhists around the world. It is a day to honor and remember the Buddha’s life, teachings, and the path to enlightenment. Many Buddhists use this day to reflect on their own practice of the Dharma and renew their commitment to the Eightfold Path.

Buddha Purnima 2023: Date and Pujha Bidhi

According to Drik Panchang, this year Vaisakhi Buddha Purnima is on May 5, 2023 . The Purnima Tithi begins at 04:14 AM on May 5 and ends at 03:33 AM on May 6. On this holy day,

• Clean your home after you wake up in Brahma Mahurata ,
• Take a bath,
• Cleanse the home by using Gangajal,
• Light Candles and decorate using flowers,
• Prepare Swostika Chinna made up of Haldi, Roli, and Kumkum in front of the home,
• Near the Bodhi tree, light a candle and pour milk,
• If possible donate clothes and offer food for needy persons, and
• Listen, Chant, and Recite the teaching of Lord Buddha.

Celebrations around the world

The Birth Anniversary of Gautam Buddha is celebrated all around the world. It is a public holiday for some countries, some nations only close government offices on the festival day, and in most South Asian nations non-vegetarian food is not allowed throughout the month. King Ashoka is the crucial person who spread Buddhist teachings throughout Asia.

Asian Nations

Non-Asian Nations

Prasads and Offerings

Buddha Purnima is an auspicious occasion celebrated by Buddhists as well as all who want to reflect the divine teachings of Lord Budhha. One of the most popular Prasads made and offered during this time is Kheer . It is a sweet dish prepared using rice, milk, sugar, and dry fruits.

In India and Nepal, this sweet rice porridge is first offered to Lord Buddha, then to monks, before it is distributed amongst family and friends.

The popularity of Kheer can be attributed to an interesting story. A milkmaid named Sujata was the first person to offer Lord Buddha a bowl of Kheer. She mistakenly believed Buddha to be a tree spirit that had granted her wish of having a child. This incident has since been immortalized as a testament to the benevolence of Lord Buddha.

On Buddha Purnima, devotees offer various items to Lord Buddha as a mark of respect and devotion. Lord Buddha Statue is kept in a bowl filled with water and flower petals, especially in Buddhist Nations.

Honey, joss sticks, candles, fruits, and flowers are also offered while singing hymns and devotees release birds, animals, and insects from cages as a symbolic act of liberation.

Buddha Purnima is a day to celebrate the birth, enlightenment, and passing of the Buddha, as well as the teachings he left behind. The day is celebrated with great fervor and devotion, and it is a time for Buddhists to come together and renew their commitment to the Dharma.

Yogic culture regards Buddha Purnima as a time to take a moment to reflect on the Buddha’s teachings and the path to enlightenment. And if you are so inclined, consider visiting a local Buddhist temple or participating in a ceremony to honor this special day.

Whether you are a Buddhist or not, Buddha Purnima can be a time for reflection and contemplation. It is a reminder that we all have the potential for enlightenment and that we can all work towards a more compassionate and peaceful world.

Let’s move together on the path of the transformative journey together, where there are no teachers, no preachers, just questions that have answers inside them. And by the end let’s destroy the ignorance that covers the mind. Let’s try Manonasa together. 

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Buddha Jayanti: Celebrating the birthday of Buddha

Buddha Jayanti also known as Buddha Purnima in Nepal is a festival t

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Buddha Jayanti also known as Buddha Purnima in Nepal is a festival that celebrates the birth of Gautam Buddha. The festival is celebrated on the Baisakh Purnima, the full moon day of Baisakh, the first month of Nepali calendar. The celebration day differs from year to year generally occurring in May or April or sometimes in June in the leap year. The day is special not only because it is the day Buddha was born, but also because it was the when Buddha received Enlightenment and Nirvana. Thus, this single day is blessed with the three important phases of Buddha’s life.

Birth and Life of Gautam Buddha

The birth of Gautam Buddha took place as Siddhartha Gautam in the Kapilvastu district. He was the son of king Suddhodhana and Queen Mayadevi. According to the legends, on the day Mayadevi dreamt of a white elephant with six tusks entering her right side, and Siddhartha was born in the tenth month. When Mayadevi left for her father’s home to give birth to her baby, Siddhartha Gautam was born on the way, at Lumbini, in a garden under a Sal tree. It is believed that, immediately after his birth, he took seven steps and announced, “This is my last rebirth.”

As a prince, Siddhartha Gautam got everything he needs inside the palace. One day, while roaming around the city, he saw diseased, old and dead people. Unaware of these aspects of life he then realized that the life is full of sufferings. He then left all his royal pleasures and begun his journey to find the causes of the sufferings and how to end them. With the aim to find the end of the sufferings, one night at the age of 29 he escaped from the palace and started living his life as a monk. He started meditation under a Bodhi tree and ultimately found that the causes of these sufferings are nothing other than human desires and greed. Once you can leave these things, sufferings will end simultaneously and will result in peace. He received Enlightenment (Buddhatto) and spread his findings in the world giving birth to Buddhism.

Buddha Jayanti Celebration

Since the followers of Buddhism are spread all over the world, the Buddha Purnima is celebrated not only in Nepal but also in other parts of the world. The devotees offer prayer to Lord Buddha and listen to the scriptures recited by the monks in the monasteries. They offer flower, fruits, and candles to Buddha. They take a bath early morning and dress in the white clothes and then give alms to the monks in the monasteries. On this auspicious day, the devotees decide to adopt the five teachings of Gautam Buddha which are:

-Not to harm anyone’s life

-Not to steal the things that are not yours

-Not to do any sexual misconduct

-Not to lie. Speak the truth

-Not to eat or drink anything that intoxicates the brain

Buddha Jayanti in Nepal

Buddha Jayanti festival is observed with huge enthusiasm in Nepal. There are many events and ceremonies held around the Buddhist shrines and the stupas in a different part of the country. Grand celebrations occur in Lumbini, the birthplace of Gautam Buddha, Syambhunath stupa on the west of Kathmandu, Boudhanath stupa and many other Buddha stupas.

The devotees perform special Puja and various programs to highlight the philosophy and teachings of Gautam Buddha. The paintings and images of Buddha are displayed in public. In Aanandakuti Bihar, Swayambhu, a relic from the body of Buddha is brought out to pay homage to the devotees. As dawn arrives, the stupas, Bihar and even the houses are decorated with the various colored lights and lamps.

Ceremony in Lumbini

Lumbini, being the birthplace of Gautam Buddha is very special. In Lumbini, during Buddha Jayanti, people organize different programs and processions. The Maya Devi temple is decorated with the lights which provide a fascinating view of the temple.

One of the functions includes placing the statue of Lord Buddha on a chariot and taking it to the procession. The musicians take part in the procession, and the women sing the songs. The Buddha followers join the procession by uttering the prayers and slogans. The procession with such a huge mass and beliefs end at the monastery. Here, the monk delivers a speech discussing how Buddhism is important in the lives of everyone.

Lumbini organizes other ceremonies apart from the prayers, procession, and speech. Various programs were held on the occasion of the Buddha Jayanti festival like essay writing competition and oratory competition in the former days. The prize distribution for these programs is done on the day of Buddha Jayanti. Some underprivileged students of the society also received a scholarship award for their study. Moreover, free medical camps are organized around the Lumbini area. Along with the celebrations, an event named ‘The great Buddha Jayanti fair’ also occurs in the day. Followers from different parts of the world participate in the event.

Celebration in Kathmandu

The Buddha Purnima celebration is a great event in Kathmandu, the capital city of Nepal. The Swayambhunath Stupa, one of the World Heritage Site, receives a flooding number of devotees during the day of Buddha Jayanti from different parts. The devotees come to the stupa early in the morning in Baisakh Purnima to worship, pray and walk around the heritage. The whole day is very busy around the stupa as the devotees offer lights, butter lamps, rice, coins, flowers and prayers all day long. The religious paintings of Lord Buddha are also put on display.

The celebration of Buddha Purnima in Bouddhanath stupa, another world heritage site is equally enchanting. A procession starts from the Boudhanath, with an elephant having an image of Buddha on the head and ends to another stupa at Chabahil, Kathmandu. In the surface of the stupa, large petals of the lotus are painted by using the yellow saffron.

Buddha Jayanti in other parts of the world

Buddha Jayanti is a major festival not only for the Buddhist in Nepal but also for all the followers of Buddhism all around the world. The day is celebrated as a remembrance for Gautam Buddha and is the contribution to humanity. In Delhi, the mortal remains of Buddha are taken in the National Museum so that the public can see them.

In Sri Lanka, the devotees observe religious events and decorate their houses and streets with lights and candles. The people perform Dansalas which is offering free food and drinks to other people. The devotees decorate the temples in the country and participate in the songs with their offspring.

In Myanmar, people observe the Buddha Jayanti by watering the Bodhi tree and participating in music and dances.

In Taiwan, the people celebrate Buddha Jayanti as a national anniversary. They offer fragrant water on Buddha’s stupas that indicates a new and fresh start in their life.

Thus, people who follow the teachings of Buddha celebrate Buddha Jayanti with great devotion all around the world. May Buddha Jayanti lead us towards the right path and bring peace in the life of all.

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Buddha Jayanti: Commemorating the Life and Teachings of Gautama Buddha

Introduction

Buddha Jayanti, also known as Buddha Purnima or Vesak, is an auspicious day celebrated by millions of Buddhists worldwide. It marks the birth, enlightenment, and death of Siddhartha Gautama, the founder of Buddhism. This comprehensive exploration delves into the origins, rituals, and significance of Buddha Jayanti, shedding light on its timeless relevance and enduring impact.

Origins of Buddha Jayanti

The origins of Buddha Jayanti trace back to ancient India, where Siddhartha Gautama was born as a prince in Lumbini, now located in modern-day Nepal, around the 6th century BCE. His birth, enlightenment, and death are pivotal events in Buddhist history and spirituality.

• Birth of Siddhartha Gautama : Siddhartha was born to King Suddhodana and Queen Maya Devi amidst great auspiciousness. According to legend, his mother gave birth to him beneath a sal tree in the tranquil gardens of Lumbini. This event symbolizes the beginning of Siddhartha’s journey towards enlightenment.
• Enlightenment under the Bodhi Tree : After years of spiritual quest, Siddhartha attained enlightenment at the age of 35 under the Bodhi tree in Bodh Gaya, Bihar. On the full moon night of Vesak, he realized the Four Noble Truths and the Noble Eightfold Path, transcending suffering and achieving Nirvana.
• Parinirvana : At the age of 80, Siddhartha attained Parinirvana, the final liberation from the cycle of birth and death, in Kushinagar, Uttar Pradesh. His passing marked the culmination of a life dedicated to the alleviation of suffering and the propagation of spiritual wisdom.

The Threefold Significance of Buddha Jayanti

Buddha Jayanti encapsulates three pivotal events in the life of Siddhartha Gautama, each imbued with profound spiritual significance:

• Birth (Sambuddhatva) : Buddha Jayanti commemorates the auspicious birth of Siddhartha Gautama in Lumbini. His birth heralded the advent of a spiritual luminary destined to awaken humanity from the slumber of ignorance.
• Enlightenment (Nirvana) : The enlightenment of Siddhartha Gautama is a central theme of Buddha Jayanti. Under the Bodhi tree, he attained perfect awakening, unraveling the mysteries of existence and the path to liberation.
• Parinirvana (Final Nirvana) : Buddha Jayanti also honors the passing away of Gautama Buddha into Parinirvana. His death signifies the ultimate transcendence of suffering and the attainment of eternal peace.

Rituals and Observances

Buddha Jayanti is celebrated with fervent devotion and reverence, with adherents engaging in various rituals and observances to honor the Buddha’s life and teachings:

• Temple Visits and Offerings : Devotees visit Buddhist temples and monasteries, offering flowers, incense, and candles at the feet of Buddha statues. These offerings symbolize reverence and gratitude towards the Buddha and his teachings.
• Bodhi Tree Worship : Special prayers and rituals are conducted beneath Bodhi trees, symbolizing the sacred site where the Buddha attained enlightenment. Pilgrims often meditate and reflect on the Buddha’s teachings under these revered trees.
• Dharma Talks and Discourses : Buddhist monks and scholars deliver sermons and discourses on the life and teachings of the Buddha. These teachings elucidate the Four Noble Truths, the Noble Eightfold Path, and other foundational principles of Buddhism.
• Almsgiving and Charity : Generosity and compassion are central virtues in Buddhism. On Buddha Jayanti, devotees engage in acts of charity and almsgiving, offering food, clothing, and monetary donations to the needy and marginalized.
• Vesak Lantern Festivals : In many Buddhist-majority countries, Vesak lantern festivals are held to celebrate Buddha Jayanti. Elaborately decorated lanterns are illuminated as a symbol of enlightenment and the dispelling of ignorance.
• Silent Meditation Retreats : Some Buddhists observe Buddha Jayanti by embarking on silent meditation retreats, dedicating themselves to deep introspection and spiritual renewal.

Significance of Buddha Jayanti

Buddha Jayanti holds profound significance for Buddhists and non-Buddhists alike, embodying universal values of wisdom, compassion, and inner peace:

• Celebration of Spiritual Awakening : Buddha Jayanti celebrates the spiritual awakening of Siddhartha Gautama and the timeless wisdom he imparted to humanity. It serves as a reminder of the transformative power of enlightenment in alleviating suffering and fostering spiritual growth.
• Promotion of Peace and Harmony : The teachings of the Buddha emphasize nonviolence, compassion, and interdependence. Buddha Jayanti inspires individuals and communities to cultivate peace, harmony, and social justice in a world plagued by conflict and strife.
• Cultural Unity and Diversity : Buddha Jayanti transcends cultural and geographical boundaries, uniting Buddhists of diverse traditions and backgrounds in a shared celebration of the Buddha’s life and teachings. It fosters cultural exchange and mutual understanding among adherents from different parts of the world.
• Renewal of Spiritual Commitment : For practitioners, Buddha Jayanti serves as a time of spiritual renewal and recommitment to the path of Dharma. It encourages individuals to deepen their practice of meditation, ethical conduct, and compassionate action, thereby fostering personal and collective well-being.
• Propagation of Buddhist Values : Buddha Jayanti provides an opportunity to propagate the values of Buddhism, including mindfulness, compassion, and ethical living, to a wider audience. Through various rituals, teachings, and community outreach efforts, Buddhists seek to inspire others to embrace the path of wisdom and compassion.

Buddha Jayanti stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of Siddhartha Gautama and his timeless teachings on enlightenment and compassion. As Buddhists around the world gather to commemorate the birth, enlightenment, and Parinirvana of the Buddha, they reaffirm their commitment to the path of Dharma and the pursuit of inner peace and liberation. In essence, Buddha Jayanti is not merely a festival; it is a profound spiritual journey that beckons humanity towards the shores of awakening and ultimate freedom from suffering.

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Buddha Jayanti 2020: How did Buddhism begin, what does Buddhism teach, quotes by Buddha for a content life

Buddha purnima 2020: the word ‘buddha’ means ‘one who is awake’ or the enlightened one. the birth anniversary of gautam buddha is celebrated as buddha purnima or buddha jayanti. it falls on a full moon day in the months of april or may (vaisakh) according to the hindu calendar. this year buddha purnima will be celebrated on may 7..

Buddhism began with the Buddha. The birth anniversary of Gautam Buddha is celebrated as Buddha Purnima or Buddha Jayanti . It falls on a full moon day in the months of April or May (Vaisakh or Vesak) according to the Hindu calendar. This year Buddha Purnima will be celebrated on May 7.

The word ‘Buddha’ means ‘one who is awake’ or the enlightened one. The Buddha was born as Siddhartha Gautama into the royal family of a small kingdom on the Indo-Nepalese border. Although he had a privileged upbringing, he was jolted out of his sheltered life upon realising that life includes the harsh realities of old age, sickness, and death which then prompted him to think about the meaning of life. Eventually, he left his palace and all the comforts behind to seek answers to his questions.

It is said that Buddha had a vision soon after attaining Enlightenment where he saw the human race as a bed of lotus flowers. Some of these lotuses were still covered in mud, others were emerging from it, while the remainder were on the verge of blooming. In other words, everyone had the ability to unfold their potential to its fullest capacity. The teachings of Buddhism may be seen as attempts by the Buddha to fulfil this vision and to help people grow towards Enlightenment.

ALSO READ: Buddha Purnima 2020: Here’s everything you need to know about Gautam Buddha’s birth anniversary

Buddha gave his first discourse called Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta or Turning the Wheel of Dhamma . The Wheel is the symbol of the Dharma (religion) and is represented with eight spokes, one for each of the paths in the Eightfold Path: They are: Right View; Right Thought; Right Speech; Right Action; Right Livelihood; Right Effort; Right Mindfulness; Right Concentration. The five ascetics to whom Buddha gave the first discourse became his first disciples and his teachings attracted many followers, who then joined the Sangha or the community of monks. Gautama Buddha thereafter visited his ailing father to preach the Dhamma. After hearing his teachings, the king attained arahatta (perfect sanctity) before passing away. This was followed by preaching the Abhidhamma or the Higher Doctrine to his former mother, who was reborn as a deva with other deities in the Tavatimsa heaven.

What does Buddhism teach?

The universe is the product of karma, the law of the cause and effect of actions, according to which virtuous actions create pleasure in the future and non-virtuous actions create pain. The beings of the universe are reborn without beginning in six realms: as gods, demigods, humans, animals, ghosts, and hell-beings. Their actions create not only their individual experiences but the domains in which they dwell. The cycle of rebirth, called samsara is regarded as a domain of suffering, and the ultimate goal of Buddhist practice is to escape from that suffering. The means of escape remains unknown until, over the course of millions of lifetimes, a person perfects himself, ultimately gaining the power to discover the path out of samsara and then compassionately revealing that path to the world. ( Source: Brittanica.com )

Here are some of Buddha’s quotes that you can apply in your life to lead a happier, more content life:

* Drop by drop is the water pot filled. Likewise, the wise man, gathering it little by little, fills himself with good.

* Meditation brings wisdom; lack of meditation leaves ignorance.

* It is easy to see the faults of others, but difficult to see one’s own faults.

* Three things cannot hide for long: the Moon, the Sun and the Truth.

* Conquer the angry one by not getting angry; conquer the wicked by goodness; conquer the stingy by generosity, and the liar by speaking the truth.

* Do not look for a sanctuary in anyone except yourself.

* If one speaks or acts with a pure mind, happiness follows him like a shadow that never leaves him.

* As a mountain of rock is unshaken by wind, so also, the wise are unperturbed by blame or by praise.

* Better than a hundred years in the life of a person who is idle and inactive, is a day in the life of one who makes a zealous and strenuous effort.

* Hatred does not cease by hatred, but only by love; this is the eternal rule.

* It is a man’s own mind, not his enemy or foe, that lures him to evil ways.

* You only lose what you cling to.

* The past is already gone, the future is not yet here. There’s only one moment for you to live.

* The trouble is, you think you have time.

* Your work is to discover your work and then with all your heart to give yourself to it.

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Buddha Jayanti: A Quest for Peace

The message of lord buddha has lost nothing of its strength and appeal through the ages., shanker man singh.

Buddhism, which like western science had its own theory of causation, was born on Nepali soil from where it was exported to entire civilisations.

We remember the heritage of Lord Buddha's insight and faith. For more than 25 centuries, this has been the guiding spirit for millions of human beings. A holy land is nobody's possession. Anybody can worship and the more people worship it, the more humanitarian it becomes. The story of the birth of Lord Buddha in the Lumbini Garden is an exceptionally beautiful one. Equally remarkable and memorable are his teachings. His teachings and never ending search for truth and the meaning of life and death has made him a source of immense spiritual inspiration and strength. According to "The Teaching of Buddha", he taught himself to avoid the sin of killing any living creature, because he wished all people to know the blessedness of a long life. What a revolutionary message in a world where money rather than magnamity rules the day and where it is considered better to have something than to be something.

Buddha's philosophy is an open philosophy or religion drawing the attention of people towards human sufferings, causes of sufferings and ways of getting through this impasse ultimately leading to salvation, the goal of all religions and philosophies. The ultimate aim of life should be the quest for freeing ourselves from the state of decay and inhalation for the good of mankind. Buddha has given us a message which is of permanent value, which is an eternal message, which is of timeless character but we are unworthy descendents of that Great Master.

According to "Teaching of Buddha", he trained himself to remain free from all deception and double talk, because he wished all people to know the tranquillity of mind that would follow from speaking the truth.

The message of Lord Buddha has lost nothing of its strength and appeal through the ages. His deep respect for life and his concern for love and compassion have much in common with the values on which the whole world philosophy on peace is based.

Mankind owes a great deal to teachings of Lord Buddha, which have exerted a great influence throughout the ages. One of his famous statements is, " Go forth for the benefit of the many, for the happiness of many, through compassion for the world. With this message spread around , the world will be a better place to live." That was Lord Buddha's first advice to his followers-advice that we consider as pertinent now as it was then. Indeed, in a very real sense, it symbolises the ideals upon which the United Nations and its global work are based.

To understand the essence of any religion we need to foster in ourselves a reverence for all the sources of spiritual belief. As a place of reflection, spiritual renewal and cultural exchange, and as a symbol of peace, Lumbini can attract not only Buddhist but also people of other persuasions, who owe allegiance to the great and universal values of kindness, compassion and human fellowship which are symbolised by Lumbini and the ideals of Lord Buddha, to which it is dedicated.

The birth of Lord Buddha was foreshadowed in a prophesy which the British author and poet Sir Edwin Arnold has described in his book, " Light of Asia" as:" The Queen shall bear a boy, a holy child of wonderous wisdom, profiting all flesh, who shall deliver men from ignorance, Or rule of the world, if he deign to rule." Through the cooperation and concerted efforts of all, we will be able to achieve a better world of peace and well being.

What did the Buddha teach about magic and fortune telling?

The Buddha considered such practices as fortune telling, wearing magic charms for protection, finding lucky sites for buildings, prophesying and fixing lucky days to be useless superstitions and he expressly forbade his disciples to practise such things. He called all these things 'low arts.'

"whereas some religious men, while living off food provided by the faithful make their living by such low arts, such wrong means of livelihood as palmistry, divining by signs, interpreting dreams, bringing about good or bad luck, picking the lucky site for a building, the monk Gotama refrains from such low arts, such wrong means of livelihood"

Then is there such a thing as luck?

The dictionary defines luck as 'believing that whatever happens, either good or bad, to a person in the course of events is due to chance, fate or fortune'. The Buddha denied this belief completely. Everything that happens has a specific cause or causes and there must be some relationships between the cause and the effect. Becoming sick, for example, has specific causes. One must come into contact with germs and one’s body must be weak enough for the germs to establish themselves. There is a definite relationship between the cause (germs and a weakened body) and the effect (sickness) because we know that germs attack the organisms and give rise to sickness. But no relationship can be found between wearing a piece of paper with words written on it and being rich or passing examinations. Buddhism teaches that whatever happens does so because of a cause or causes and not due to luck, chance or fate. People who are interested in luck are always trying to get something, usually more money and wealth. The Buddha teaches us that it is far more important to develop our hearts and minds. He says:

Being deeply learned and skilled; being well-trained and using well-spoken words - this is the best good luck. To support mother and father, to cherish wife and child and to have a simple livelihood - this is the best good luck.

Then why do people sometimes practise such things and believe in them?

It is because of greed, fear and ignorance. As soon as people understand the Buddha’s teachings, they realise that a pure heart can protect them much better than bits of paper, bits of metal and a few chanted words and they no longer rely on such things. In the teachings of the Buddha, it is honesty, kindness, understanding, patience, forgiveness, generosity, loyalty and other good qualities that truly protect you and give you true prosperity.

But some lucky charms do work, don’t they?

I know a person who makes a living selling lucky charms. He claims that his charms can give good luck, prosperity and he guarantees that you will be able to pick three numbers. But if what he says is true then why isn’t he himself a multi-millionaire? If his lucky charms really work, then why doesn’t he win the lottery week after week? The only luck he has is that there are people silly enough to buy his magic charms.

Nepal, as one of the least developed countries, faces some of the most difficult obstacles to its development. While trying to overcome the formidable obstacles in the path of its steady progress towards the improvement of the life of its people, the recent government has also been very much aware of the world and its aspirations of the people's of the world. It is also pursuing the policy of outward looking.

The international community has recognised the fundamental role of restoring peace and tranquillity in the socio-economic development of all countries and in particular of the Least Developed Countries like Nepal in particular. The creation of an adequate peaceful environment is consequently a necessary condition for the medium and long term transformation of the least developed countries.

Taking into consideration the special difficulties of least developed countries, due in part to the lack of domestic research and development capabilities, in acquiring modern technology and in strengthening their technological capacities, every effort should be made by international transformation of least developed countries, and particularly to: assist least developed countries to acquire an adequate infrastructure, in order to, inter alia: facilitate the co-ordinated formulation and implementation of technology plans, policies, laws and regulations; evaluate and negotiate transfer of technology transactions; provide technical assistance, information and training to technology users.

The dramatic changes of the last few years have prompted one historian to claim that the 20th century began in 1914 and ended in 1989. This "short" century of 75 years trembled with the shock waves of two world wars. It brought with it the colonial empires, the birth of the atomic bomb, the emergence of the two super powers, and the division of the world into armed camps along ideological lines. Regional conflicts, often rooted in deep historical rivalries, were frequent after shocks that threatened to reignite what had become a state of cold war.

With the end of the cold war, a system of collective security could be envisaged to preserve world peace and stability and to provide a new vision of development very much along the lines of the United Nations Charter. Economic and social development was not possible without peace and stability, which were essential prerequisites and not the substitutes for development.

It is against this background that the concerned people should restore the birth place of Buddha-Lumbini and learn much from his teaching in order to have peace in our personal life and in professional values. Frugality and austerity are neither defects nor misfortunes. They are even at times the signs of divine choice. The vow of poverty testifies to the desired holiness. According to the Stoics, true richness consists in limiting desires. Most school of wisdom, and in particular Buddhism that still prospers, define the acquisition of staff awareness as the goal of existence, and regard moderation in pleasure and attention to an equilibrium between different values, and never the unlimited accumulation of a single value, as the secrets for a happy life. Poverty is not a matter of lacking clothes, but the one who is truly poor is he who has no one.

Buddhism, which like western science had its own theory of causation, was born on Nepali soil from where it was exported to entire civilisations. In societies like Japan, it exercised influence for centuries. It unsettled most South and South East Asian societies with its radically new notions of what a society should be like and of the relation ship between the sanghas and state. We should remember that Buddhism, was not propagated and imposed by violence.

On this holy full moon day of the month of May, we remember the heritage of Lord Buddha's insight and faith which for more than 25 centuries has been the guiding spirit for millions of human beings.

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Buddha Jayanti Celebration, History, Date, Significance

Buddha the synonym of peace is the laminitis of Buddhism. The adoring of Lord Buddha is the center of attention in the ceremony called Buddha Jayanti . It is celebrated at the end of the day of a bright lunar fortnight of Baishakh month of every year according to the Nepalese calendar.

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Buddha jayanti.

Buddha Jayanti is concerned with the life story of Gautam Buddha and discerning his teachings. Along with Nepal, Buddha Jayanti is celebrated in Thailand, Myanmar, and Bhutan, and by Buddhist people all around the world.

Buddha Jayanti celebrates the birth of Buddha with an all-night vigil of butter lamps and electric lights in late April or early May at the Swayambhunath stupa in Kathmandu Valley.

Overshadowing hundreds of smaller images, a massive gilded figure of Buddha is carried in a colorful procession down the many steps to a cloiter where religious rites continue throughout the day before the Buddha is returned to its hilltop shrine.

At the Bodhnath stupa , on the other side of the valley, and image of Buddha is mounted on the back of an elephant and paraded around the dome. Ribbons of colorful flags stretch from the gilt-copper pyramid that surmounts the stupa, as the monks below blow their long copper horns. In the crescendo of the climax, everyone hurls fistfuls of ground wheat into the air.

The centerpiece of the festivities is the large portrait of the Dalai Lama held head high and shielded under a large canopy.

Gunla (July to August) is a month-long celebration marked by massive pilgrimages to the Buddhist shrine at Swayambhunath.

Buddha Jayanti in Nepali Date

Next year in 2080 B.S. in the Nepalese calendar, the 2564th Buddha Jayanti is going to be celebrated on the 22 of Baisakh month.

Why is Buddha Jayanti Celebrated

It is believed that Lord Gautam Buddha was born On the day of Buddha Jayanti . It is also believed as the day on which Lord Buddha got enlightenment and the day on which Lord Buddha died. He is born in the family of Shakyamuni King Suddhodana , ruling over Kapilvastu of Nepal . Lord Gautam Buddha , he was born in 6th Century B.C . in Lumbini, Kapilvastu from the queen Maya Devi as Siddhartha Gautam .

During his birth, the astrologers predicted that prince Siddhartha Gautam will be either the great ruler or the great saint. So, King Suddhodana wants to see his son as a great ruler and want to prevent him from being a saint. So, he kept his son in the separate palace with all pleasures and services cutting off him from the outside world. King perform marriage ceremony of Siddhartha Gautama to the princess Yasodhara, daughter of King Suppabuddha. They gave birth to a son Rahula.

After happening all these activities, King Suddhodana convinced himself that from then his son Siddhartha Gautam could not become a saint. But his prediction becomes wrong.

When Siddhartha Gautam comes in contact with the outer world, he realizes the harsh reality of life. His mind is struck by numerous questions after seeing the sick person, the old age man, and the dead person. He became so desperate to find the answer to his questions. So, at the age of 29, he left his palace to find his own quest for life.

In the search of his quest, he met different talented scholars and learn their teachings. He performs fasting, meditation to find his quest.

Lastly, he was able to get enlightenment at Bodhgaya under the Bodhi tree at the age of thirty-five and became known as Lord Gautam Buddha from Prince Siddhartha Gautam. 

After getting enlightenment, he begins to teach people of various countries nearly forty-five years of his life and made many faithful disciples. Finally, at the age of 80, he passed away (Maha parinirvana) at Kushinagar of India.

Later, King Ashoka of India, he built the pillar of the inscription at Lumbini , marking Lumbini as the exact place of birth of Buddha. King Ashoka is also the followers of Lord Buddha.

Many monasteries, temples were built around the birthplace of Buddha. So, people worship Lord Gautam Buddha from very ancient times. There is diversity in worshipping Lord Buddha.

People of some countries pay special attention to the Bodhi tree on Buddha Jayanti, some people show kindness to an animal. Though there is diversity in worshipping, the devotee of Buddha all over the world is the lover of peace.

In Nepal, Late King Mahendra is the first person to a declared national holiday on Baishakh Purnima as Buddha Jayanti in 2012 B.S . He also banned killing an animal on this day. United Nations gave international recognition to Buddha Jayanti on 2056 B.S. So, by this way tradition to perform Buddha Jayanti was set up.

So, as a whole Buddha Jayanti is the day to worship, to show respect to Lord Buddha. It is the day of peace, enlightenment, and kindness.

CELEBRATED BY : Buddhist people in the whole world.

CELEBRATED AT : in the whole world by a devotee of Buddha.

Read More: Festival and events in Nepal

How is Buddha Jayanti Celebrated in Nepal, rituals performed:

This is the day of great devotion to Lord Buddha. In Nepal, along with Buddhist people, Hindu people also show equal respect to the Lord Gautam Buddha and worship him with deep respect and gratitude. So, Buddha Jayanti is also the synonym of religious harmony and love among people.

On this day, a special ceremony is performed at Bouddhanath and Syambhunath of Nepal. The circulation of the statue of Lord Buddha occurs at various places in Nepal. Also, people perform rallies at different places on this occasion. A devotee of different countries visits Lumbini of Nepal to worship Lord Buddha. Along with Nepal, Bodhgaya of India is also visited by devotees during this occasion. So, both India and Nepal carry equal historical evidence of Lord Buddha. It also helps to keep the warm relationship of being a good neighborhood between Nepal and India.

A devotee of Buddha buy birds and animals of the cage and set them free on this occasion. So, this occasion is also the day with full of kindness. Devotee also performs charity to monk and nun on this occasion.

Deliverance of speech by famous Buddhist Gurus about the life of Lord Buddha and his teachings is performed on this day. Devotee also visits stupas and shrines on this occaision.

Family members are gathered and go to a sacred places such as Bouddhanath, Syambhunath and various Gumbas and shrines on this day. Family members also pray Lord Buddha on this occasion for the peace of the departed soul of the dead family members. Along with this family members enjoy by gathering and one place and eat delicious food and show love to their family members.

So, as a whole, Buddha Jayanti is the day of peace to worship light of Asia, Lord Gautam Buddha. Everybody should follow the path of Lord Buddha to bring peace in their country and in the whole world.

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The day Buddha was born, Buddha Jayanti. | Hamro Patro

ब्लग - साहित्य / नेपाली चाडपर्व तथा महत्त्वपूर्ण दिनहरू, the day buddha was born, buddha jayanti..

The Sanskrit word Buddha meaning awakening or the awakened. Buddha, a great personality, teacher, philosopher, governess, and guide, completely awakened from the desires of worldly attachments. Such a great teacher who in his discourse helped to awaken people from worldly lusts and tensions by recognizing religion and law in the world rather than saying that God created the world. Just as when buying a product or a machine, you can use the booklet/ user's manual with the facts of how to use it and not, so the Buddha has given the use of the manual about the ease and success of life and the world. The Buddha, who taught to sow the seeds of truth and peace in the field of the heart, was born in 543 BC in the middle of a saline orchard in the present-day Kapilvastu district of Nepal. Today, the world has followed the Buddha's ideals. The Buddha is the master of the world for peace, truth, non-violence, and simplicity. The incessant flow of his knowledge more than 2500 years ago has given a new calm dimension to the human community. Let's discuss this great man Gautam Buddha on the day of Baishakh Shukla Purnima, i.e. Buddha Jayanti. This Baishakh Shukla Purnima is of great importance in the life of Gautam Buddha. His birth, attainment of knowledge, and Samadhi took place on this Baishakh Purnima day. Today, Buddha Jayanti is celebrated in its way from the North to the South Pole of the world, from the Dead Sea to the Marianas Trench in the Pacific Ocean, and from Benaras to Beijing. Even though the physical body is destroyed, the Buddha is still present in the minds of all of us through his knowledge, words, and spiritual skills. The real name of the Buddha is Siddhartha Gautama and it is said that he walked 7 steps to the north with his birth and pointed his finger towards the wind.According to this, he is considered to be the great soul and the last incarnation of God on earth. This pool, which was bathed by Siddhartha Gautam, is called Siddhartha Kunda, his mother died tragically after 7 days of Buddha's birth. However, the highly disciplined and dignified prince Siddhartha Gautam married Yashodhara at the age of 16. At the age of 29, Siddhartha Gautama, who had the habit of showing deep affection to all living beings and creatures, left all comforts and set out in pursuit of knowledge and reasons. This prince was in search of knowledge to alleviate the pain and suffering of human life, and the philosophy and knowledge gained by his penance years later is the Buddhist manifest. On the path to enlightenment, Siddhartha Gautama observed the condition of the sick, the wounded, the greedy, as well as the people who became monks by donating everything to others. After that, Siddhartha Gautama, who decided to become a monk, is the Gautama Buddha in the world today. Thus, searching for the cause of worldly misery, he left home at the age of 29 and took penance under a tree at a place called Bodh Gaya.During his penance, Buddha attained Samyak Samvodhi, that is, great knowledge. In the years that followed, he shared the same knowledge and was called Lord Buddha all over the world. Buddhism is not only an atheistic religion but also a philosophy of non-violence, iniquity, and untruth, a universal philosophy. This religion is based on the teachings of Gautama Buddha and his followers under Shakyamuni. Gautama Buddha is considered to be the fourth samyak sambuddha of the present age. Buddhism is practiced by over 350 million people worldwide and is the fourth largest religion in the world. Nepal is also called the land of peace as the origin of this Buddha philosophy is spread all over the world. Therefore, various countries around the world have built wonderful temples and monasteries in the birthplace of the Buddha today. Buddha attained Nirvana at the age of 80. He attained enlightenment after intense ascetic meditation at Bodh Gaya. The collection of all the teachings and teachings of Buddhism is called Tripitaka. The Tripitaka describes in detail the 32 physical qualities of Buddhism. There are 84,000 Gyan Sutras, including 82,000 from Buddha and 2,000 from his chief disciples. The main philosophical principle of Buddhism is pratitya (samutpada), the basic virtues of impermanence, misery, and selflessness are considered to be the basic principles of Buddhism. Gautama Buddha is considered by Hindus to be one of the ten incarnations of Lord Vishnu. Gautam Buddha is also called the star of Asia. As Buddha was born in Nepal, the Government of Nepal has been giving public leave every year on the occasion of Buddha Jayanti. Buddha means a great man who has attained enlightenment or has recognized the ultimate truth. If the Buddha's knowledge is absorbed, the earth will be a wonderful planet, the world needs another Buddha, come back Shakyamuni, bring the message of peace. Happy Buddha Jayanti Uvauli festival And how ready are you to dance Sakela Chandi in the midst of this? Chandi dance, which is very popular in the Kirant community, is danced wishing good health, longevity, and prosperity to all.Let's talk about the spring festival of Uvauuli celebrated by the world-famous Kirant community, the descendants of nature. Priests of Nature and warriors of truth, Kirant community celebrates this auspicious festival on the full moon day of Baishakh with the wishes to harvest adequate grains, adequate rainfall, and peace across the world. Since Chandi dance is performed today, it is also called Chandi Purnima, Chandi Purnima is a joyful expression upon the creation of Sumnima, Kirant form of Parwati. There are two agriculture-oriented festivals which are all about agriculture and guardianship. These two festivals (Ubhauli and Udhauli) are celebrated by the Kirant community. Ubhauli is celebrated on the full moon of Vaishakh and Udhauli on the full moon of Mangsir. Ubhuli is celebrated as an opportunity to plant crops and to thrive. In Uvauli, Sumnima and Paruhang are believed to protect the entire universe. This festival started from Baishakh Shukla Purnima and is celebrated continuously for one month.Happy Uvauli festival to the Kirant community all over the world, may this year's Chandi dance do good to all. Chandeshwori Jatra Chandeshwori Jatra is celebrated grandly from two days of Baishakh Shukla Purnima. The Chandeshwori Jatra has officially started today. Especially in the city of Banepa near Kathmandu and the surrounding area, the procession is super lively. In this procession, it is customary to take the chariot with Bajagaja to Chandeshwori and return the next day with the idol of the goddess in the chariot. Another highlight of the Jatra is the Kalandan. In the Jatra, it is customary to throw animal meat as offerings to the crowd of devotees, these offerings are considered Kalandan. Anyone who gets a piece of meat thrown in the crowd is considered lucky. People from Dolakha, Lalitpur, Bhaktapur, Kathmandu, Ramechhap, and other places come to participate in this ancient procession. The subject of the origin of the goddess Chandeshwori is connected with a demon named Chandasur, it is said that Chandeshwori killed Chandasur in the form of a goddess after he started causing trouble after receiving a boon from Lord Mahadev. The joy of Chandasur's death is said to be the highlight of this procession. Chandeshwari is considered as the deity of the Newa community around Banepa, after the slaying of Chandasur, Chandeshwori was welcomed in Devlok with specific arrangements and it is said that this procession was started from Satya Yuga with the same happiness. This pilgrimage is an immaculate example of eternal rites and ancient civilization. At least 14 sacrifices are performed in the procession. It is customary for the Newari community to invite relatives to a feast after the procession. On the day before the procession, which is celebrated for two days on Baisakh Shuklapurni and the next day, it is customary to worship the ornaments and coins used by the then, King Maharaj. Apart from Chandeshwari Jatra, Bhagwati Mahalakshmi's procession is held in Ugrachandi Nala in Kavre district, Nasika Bhagwati's procession in Sanga, Shwetaganesh's procession in Chaukot, Shweta Bhairab's procession in Shrikhandpur and Indreshwar's procession in Panauti. COVID19 outbreak has several adverse impacts and restrictions upon religious commemorations worldwide, this year is different but the belief and excitement shall remain the same. Congratulations to all on this year's Chandeshwari Jatra, may Chandeshwori come in every age to kill the Chandasuras. May religion prevails, may iniquity be. The tortoise form of Vishnu is called Kurma. Kurma Jayanti falls on the full moon of Baishakh Shukla Paksha. It is said that this Kurma incarnation carried the Madranchal mountain on his back during Kshir Sagar Manthan. The first incarnation of Vishnu is the fish incarnation (Matsya Avataar), while the second incarnation is the Kurma incarnation. Vishnu is believed to have appeared in the incarnation of Kurma, which can be reasonably present in both water and land. It is customary to fast on this day, to stay awake one day in advance, to recite Vishnu Sahasranama and to recite other Vedic mantras. It is also believed that giving alms on this day is very beneficial. Due to the belief in the presence of Yogamaya in the Kurma incarnation, it is considered especially fruitful to start construction works, arts and crafts today. Best wishes GorakhNath jayanti On the day of Baishakh Shukla Purnima, many great men have appeared on this earth. Guru Gorakhnath is one of these great men and Siddhayogis. There are many important dimensions to this holy day, the birth of this great Siddha Yogi, the founder of the Nath sect.  Guru Matsyendranath, born in Bungmati, Nepal, is a most followed guru of the people of Kathmandu, a contemporary deity and a perfect teacher. Guru Gorakhnath came to earth as the son and disciple of this perfect Guru, Guru Matsyedrnath. Followers of Gorakhnath Math do not believe in Guru Gorakhnath Jayanti or the birth and death of Guru Gorakhnath, according to them, Gorakhnath Guru is a perfect Guru from eternity who is completely different from the cycle of life and death. There are statements that the royal family of Nepal is also pleased with the grace of Guru Gorakhnath. The name of the Gorkha state also coincides with Gorakhnath. Even the statements given to Prithvi Narayan Shah by Guru Gorakhnath before the unification are still heard today. According to the Nath sect, Vishnu found only water around him when he wished to create,  and after meeting Guru Gorakhnath in Patala and scattering the ashes given by Gorakhnath in the water, there is a statement that the glory of that ashes fell to the ground and created land. The meaning of Gorakh is understood to be the protection of the earth. Guru Gorakhnath has made a remarkable contribution in protecting the Sanatan culture and advancing the awakening by simplifying the teachings of Adinath Mahadev. According to Gargasahinta, Mahadev himself had said this अहमेवास्मि गोरक्षो मद्रूपं तन्निबोधत। योग मार्ग प्रचाराय मयारूपमिदं धृतम् That is, I am Goraksh, to know Goraksh as my own form, I undertook this form for the propagation of the yoga path. Many good wishes to all on the occasion of the birth anniversary of the great Guru Gorakhnath, who has attained complete mastery and perfection over the true form and nature of Shiva. Suyog Dhakal

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तपाईँले आजको मिति भन्दा पछिको नोट हाल्नु भएको छैन । तपाईँले जन्मदिन, मिटिङ, सम्झनु पर्ने कुराहरु, बिल तिर्ने दिन आदि टिपोट टिप्न सक्नुहुन्छ ।

Paragraph on Buddha Purnima

Buddha Purnima is celebrated by Buddhists. The importance of spirituality was told by Lord Buddha. For a better understanding of readers, we have prepared some easy and well-worded paragraphs on Buddha Purnima mentioned below. Kindly read it as per your need.

Short and Long Paragraphs on Buddha Purnima

Paragraph 1 – 100 words.

Buddha Purnima is the most sacred festival of Buddhism. It is widely celebrated in India and in other Asian countries. The enlightenment and Nirvana of Gautama Buddha are reminded on the eve of Buddha Purnima.

In India, Buddha Purnima is also known as Vesak or Vaishakha Purnima. People visit Buddhist temples and made offerings to the Lord Buddha statue. In India, the Purnima night is considered as one of the pious days in a year. People prepare “Kheer” as a symbolic dish of the festival. The custom of celebrating Buddha Purnima is different in countries and region to region.

Paragraph 2 – 120 Words

Buddha Purnima is the most important festival of the Buddhist community. It is commemorated for the birth of Lord Buddha or Prince Siddhartha. Lord Buddha was the founder of Buddhism. As per Hindu Almanac, Lord Buddha’s birth anniversary is celebrated on full moon day of Vaisakha month. The date of Buddha Purnima varies as per the Asian lunar calendar. As per the Gregorian calendar, Buddha Purnima is celebrated in April or May.

As per Tripitaka Scriptures, Gautama Buddha was born in 563-480 BCE in Lumbini (Nepal). He was born into an aristocratic family of the Shakya dynasty. But he left his family at a very young age and chooses an ascetic way of life. He spent his 45 years of life in religious and spiritual teachings.

Paragraph 3 – 150 Words

Buddha Purnima is celebrated for marking the birth anniversary of Lord Buddha. People remembered the teachings of Lord Buddha and devote themselves to meditation. In Indonesia, Malaysia, Japan, China, and other countries Buddhist communities celebrate Buddha Purnima in their traditional way.

In Thailand, people release caged birds as their traditional way of celebration of Buddha Purnima. People offer floral tribute and holy bathing to Lord Buddha statue. The meditation performed on the eve of Buddha Purnima is for observing the eight percepts defined by Lord Buddha.

In India, the day of Buddha Purnima is a holiday. In the north-eastern states, the celebrations of Buddha Purnima can be seen on a huge level. Buddhists visit Buddha-Viharas and dress in pure white. Kheer, Sweet Rice porridge is prepared for the devotees. Activities like religious discourses, prayer meets, Buddha scriptures recitations, and similar activities are also observed on Buddha Purnima. In temples, people recite ancient Buddha texts.

Paragraph 4 – 200 Words

Buddha Purnima is the holy fest celebrated by the Buddhist community. People celebrate it with deep devotion. From the continuation of the above paragraph, we are going to share some more celebration events observed on Buddha Purnima:

Buddhist community performs charitable events. They donate food, clothes to needy ones, and to social welfare organizations to help the poor. At Bodhgaya, Bihar, the Mahabodhi temple is decorated with flowers, flags, etc. People attend special prayers organized under the Bodhi tree. In Sarnath, Uttar Pradesh, processions are carried out by Buddhist monks and devotees and a large fair is also organized.

In National Museum Delhi, the remaining of Lord Buddha’s mortal body is brings out for public viewing. Buddha Purnima is celebrated as Saga Dawn in Sikkim; similarly, other parts of the country celebrate Buddha Purnima. In Tibet Monasteries are decorated with flags and monks perform prayers and chant mantras for hours.

Buddha Purnima is the festival of peace and devotion. Devotees express their dedication towards Lord Buddha and perform deep meditation. He left the aristocratic lifestyle at a very young age and chose to travel across Bharat Bhumi for spiritual awakening. Gautama Buddha’s spiritual awakening enlightened the world. People inspired by his teachings of life and his simplicity.

Paragraph 5 – 250 Words

Buddha Purnima is celebrated across the world. It is one of the major festivals of Buddhism. People remember the Lord Buddha and worship his idols. Some facts about Buddha Purnima :

• In 2020, Buddha Purnima will be celebrated on 5 th May.
• Rabindranath Tagore Jayanti is celebrated on the same day as Buddha Purnima.
• Buddha Purnima is the significance of tranquility people celebrate it with much pomp and grandeur.
• As per Buddhist Calendar, sometimes the full moon day occurred twice in the same month.
• The Dharma Chakra or Dharma Wheel is the symbol of Vesak or Vaishakha Purnima.
• The Dharma Chakra is worshipped on the day of Buddha Purnima.
• The Bodhi Tree is the symbol of Lord Buddha’s meditation and his teachings.
• Adorning Bodhi Tree is one of the holy events of Buddhism.
• On the eve of Buddha Purnima, people sprinkle scented water and milk to the Bodhi Tree.
• Some Buddhist temples are decorated with the Baby Buddha statue.
• Showering Baby Buddha Statue in water symbolizes purity.
• The baby Buddha statues are placed in a water tub with floral and lamp decorations.
• Buddha Purnima is marked for many new beginnings, like birth date of Buddha’s wife, Buddha’s first sermon, and his first disciple’s birth date were on the same Purnima.

Lord Buddha, teachings are important for humankind. It is approved that once in the century such deities are born, Lord Buddha was one of them. The significance of Lord Buddha’s birth was for a special purpose. Not only Buddhists community but people from other religious beliefs adapt the teachings of Lord Buddha.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions

Ans. The real name of Buddha was Siddhartha.

Ans. Buddhism is celebrated by Buddhists.

Ans. Buddha Purnima is also called Vaishakh Purnima.

Ans. Buddha was born in Lumbini.

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Buddha Jayanti: A Celebration of Peace and Enlightenment

Of all the full moon days, the one that falls in the Nepali month of Baisakh (April - May) is celebrated as "Buddha Jayanti" or "Buddha Purnima."

Of all the full moon days, the one that falls in the Nepali month of Baisakh (April – May) is celebrated as “Buddha Jayanti” or “Buddha Purnima.”

Nepal, the birthplace of Siddhartha Gautam, better known as Buddha, holds the Buddha Jayanti festival in high regard.

This significant occasion marks the birth, enlightenment, and death of Lord Buddha, all of which, according to tradition, occurred on the same full moon day of the Baisakh month (April-May).

The festival, also known as Buddha Purnima, is celebrated with great reverence and enthusiasm across the country, reflecting Nepal’s rich Buddhist heritage and the enduring impact of Buddha’s teachings.

Historical and Spiritual Significance

Buddha Jayanti is a day of profound spiritual importance. Siddhartha Gautama was born in Lumbini, Nepal, around 563 BCE.

Renouncing his royal life, he embarked on a quest for truth and enlightenment, eventually attaining Buddhahood under the Bodhi tree in Bodh Gaya, India. His teachings have since inspired countless individuals worldwide.

The festival commemorates three pivotal events in Buddha’s life:

• Birth : Siddhartha Gautama was born into the Shakya royal family in Lumbini.
• Enlightenment : After years of meditation and asceticism, he attained enlightenment under the Bodhi tree in Bodh Gaya, India.
• Parinirvana : At the age of 80, Buddha passed away in Kushinagar, India, achieving Parinirvana (final nirvana).

Celebrations Across Nepal

Buddha Jayanti is not only celebrated with great reverence in Lumbini, the birthplace of Buddha, but also in Bodh Gaya, India, where he attained enlightenment.

For those unable to travel to these sacred sites, the festivities extend to Nepal’s holiest Buddhist locations in Kathmandu, such as Swayambhunath, Boudhanath, and Kopan Monastery.

These sites become vibrant centers of devotion, drawing pilgrims and locals alike to honor Buddha’s life and teachings.

Lumbini: The Birthplace of Buddha

Lumbini, the birthplace of Buddha, is the heart of Buddha Jayanti celebrations. Pilgrims and tourists from around the globe converge here to partake in the festivities.

The Mayadevi Temple, the exact birthplace, becomes a focal point of worship and celebration. Devotees light butter lamps, offer flowers, and chant sacred Buddhist texts, creating an atmosphere of peace and spirituality.

The Lumbini Garden, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, hosts numerous events such as peace walks, meditation sessions, and discussions on Buddha’s teachings.

These activities, organized by the Lumbini Development Trust, emphasize the timeless relevance of Buddha’s message of peace and compassion.

Swayambhunath and Boudhanath Stupas

In Kathmandu, the celebrations are centered around the Swayambhunath (Monkey Temple) and Boudhanath stupas. These iconic structures are adorned with prayer flags and illuminated with lamps.

Monks perform rituals and prayers, while devotees circumambulate the stupas, spinning prayer wheels and chanting mantras.

At Swayambhunath, early morning prayers set the tone for the day’s events. The stupa, perched atop a hill, offers a panoramic view of the city, making it a popular spot for both worshippers and tourists.

Boudhanath, one of the largest stupas in the world, becomes a vibrant hub of activity, drawing people from diverse backgrounds to celebrate and reflect on Buddha’s teachings.

At Swayambhunath and Boudhanath, devotees engage in the sacred practice of Kora, the act of walking clockwise around the stupas while spinning prayer wheels and reciting mantras.

This ritual symbolizes the path to enlightenment and serves as a meditative practice, allowing participants to reflect on the Buddha’s teachings and seek spiritual merit.

The atmosphere is charged with the rhythmic chanting of prayers, the fluttering of prayer flags, and the glow of butter lamps, creating a deeply spiritual and communal experience.

Other Monasteries and Temples

Beyond Lumbini and Kathmandu, Buddha Jayanti is celebrated in monasteries and temples throughout Nepal. The chants of “ Om Mani Padme Hum ” echo in the air as communities gather to offer prayers and engage in charitable acts.

Educational institutions organize events to discuss Buddha’s life and teachings, fostering a deeper understanding among students.

In regions like Mustang and Solu-Khumbu, where Buddhism is integral to daily life, the celebrations are particularly grand. Tengboche Monastery in the Everest region and Thubten Shedrup Ling in Pokhara hold special ceremonies, drawing large crowds.

These monasteries conduct special prayer sessions, where monks in vibrant robes chant scriptures and perform intricate rituals.

The participation of the local communities in these celebrations is noteworthy. Families come together to prepare special vegetarian meals, which are then shared among the community members.

This practice of communal dining not only reinforces social bonds but also underscores the Buddhist principle of generosity.

Social Celebrations

Buddha Jayanti serves as a reminder of Nepal’s profound cultural and religious diversity. Despite being a Hindu-majority nation, the respect and reverence for Buddha and his teachings highlight the nation’s inclusive spirit.

The festival promotes interfaith harmony, with people from different religious backgrounds participating in the celebrations.

The festival also provides an opportunity for younger generations to connect with their cultural heritage. Schools and colleges often organize essay competitions, art exhibitions, and debates on themes related to Buddha’s life and teachings.

Furthermore, the festival has a significant economic impact, particularly in regions like Lumbini and Kathmandu, which see a surge in tourism.

Hotels, restaurants, and local businesses benefit from the inflow of visitors, providing a boost to the local economy. This economic activity is crucial for the development of these regions and the well-being of their residents.

Global Recognition and Pilgrimage

Lumbini, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracts a global audience during Buddha Jayanti. Pilgrims and tourists from countries like Sri Lanka, Thailand, Myanmar, Japan, and China visit Nepal to partake in the celebrations.

This influx not only boosts the local economy but also fosters cultural exchanges, strengthening Nepal’s ties with the international Buddhist community.

The international pilgrimage underscores the universal appeal of Buddha’s teachings. It is common to see groups of pilgrims chanting prayers in different languages, a testament to the global reach of Buddhism.

These interactions often lead to cultural exchanges, where pilgrims share their unique traditions and practices, enriching the festival’s diversity.

The government of Nepal, along with various non-governmental organizations, plays a pivotal role in promoting Lumbini as a global center for peace and pilgrimage.

Efforts are made to improve infrastructure, ensure the safety and comfort of pilgrims, and preserve the sanctity of the holy site. These initiatives have positioned Lumbini as not just a pilgrimage site but a beacon of global peace and understanding.

Reflection and Modern Relevance

Buddha Jayanti is a time for reflection on the values of non-violence, compassion, and mindfulness.

During Buddha Jayanti, people reflect on and discuss the teachings of Lord Buddha, which include the Five Precepts, fundamental ethical guidelines for followers of Buddhism. These precepts are:

• Refrain from harming any living being (ahimsa).
• Refrain from taking life (not to kill any living creatures).
• Refrain from taking what is not given (not to steal).
• Refrain from sexual misconduct.
• Refrain from false speech (not to lie).
• Refrain from intoxicants that cloud the mind (not to consume substances that intoxicate the brain).

These principles form the foundation of ethical conduct in Buddhism and are integral to the spiritual practices and daily lives of Buddhists, especially emphasized during the sacred observances of Buddha Jayanti.

In a world often marked by conflict and stress, Buddha’s teachings offer a path to inner peace and societal harmony.

The festival encourages individuals to introspect on their actions and thoughts, fostering a more compassionate and understanding society.

The teachings of Buddha, which emphasize the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path, provide practical guidance for leading a balanced and fulfilling life.

During Buddha Jayanti, these teachings are revisited and discussed in various forums, helping individuals find relevance in their daily lives.

Meditation sessions and mindfulness workshops are also organized, encouraging people to incorporate these practices into their routines.

The modern relevance of Buddha’s teachings is evident in the growing interest in mindfulness and meditation worldwide. These practices, rooted in Buddhist philosophy, have been scientifically proven to reduce stress and enhance well-being.

Buddha Jayanti serves as a reminder of these timeless principles, urging people to adopt a more mindful and compassionate approach to life.

Environmental Significance

Another aspect of Buddha Jayanti that has gained prominence in recent years is its environmental significance. During the celebrations, there is a conscious effort to promote sustainable practices.

In Lumbini, for example, efforts are made to minimize plastic use and promote waste segregation. Tree plantation drives are organized, and the importance of maintaining a clean and green environment is emphasized.

These initiatives not only enhance the beauty of the sacred site but also serve as a reminder of our responsibility towards the planet.

The connection between Buddhism and environmentalism is also highlighted through various talks and seminars.

Scholars and environmentalists discuss the relevance of Buddhist teachings in addressing contemporary environmental challenges.

This intersection of spirituality and environmentalism adds a meaningful dimension to the Buddha Jayanti celebrations.

Buddha Jayanti in Nepal is more than a festival; it is a profound celebration of enlightenment and peace. It honors the life and teachings of Buddha, bringing together people from diverse backgrounds to celebrate shared values of compassion and wisdom.

From the serene ceremonies in Lumbini to the vibrant festivities in Kathmandu, Buddha Jayanti encapsulates the essence of Nepali culture and spirituality. It is a day of reflection, celebration, and unity, where the teachings of Buddha illuminate the path towards a peaceful and compassionate world.

As Nepal continues to cherish and uphold these traditions, Buddha Jayanti will remain a symbol of enlightenment, guiding future generations towards a brighter and more harmonious future.

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Buddha Jayanti: Celebrating the Birth, Enlightenment, Compassion and Legacy of the Great Teacher

What is Buddha Purnima/ Buddha Jayanti?

Buddha Jayanti, also known as Vesak or Buddha Purnima/ Pourmina, is an important day for Buddhists worldwide. This yearly celebration takes place on the full moon day of the Buddhist month of Vesakha, which usually occurs in May or June in the Lunar calendar. The festival commemorates the birth, enlightenment, and death (parinirvana) of Siddhartha Gautama, who later became known as the Buddha.

This event is an auspicious occasion for Buddhists to reflect on the Buddha's life and teachings and reaffirm their devotion to enlightenment. The Buddha Jayanti celebration varies by nation, but it often includes chanting prayers and acts of compassion and kindness. The festival allows Buddhists to unite and celebrate their common faith and values.

The Life of The Buddha

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The historical Buddha, Siddhartha Gautama, was born at Lumbini, Nepal, in 563 BCE. His father was the Shakya clan's ruler, and his mother was Queen Maya. Before the birth of the Buddha, the queen had a dream in which a white elephant appeared to her, symbolizing the child's majesty, according to Buddhist legend.

Siddhartha enjoyed a life of luxury and pleasure as a young prince. Yet, he walked outside the palace one day and witnessed the misery of everyday people. He was tremendously touched by their suffering and determined to give up his privileged lifestyle to pursue enlightenment.

Siddhartha practiced different types of meditation and asceticism for a number of years. He studied with many teachers as he needed help to obtain his sought answers. Ultimately, he meditated under a Bodhi tree in Bodh Gaya until enlightenment. He comprehended the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path , which became Buddhism's essential teachings.

The Buddha spent the remainder of his life traveling and spreading knowledge after enlightenment. At 80, the Buddha passed away after fully achieving nirvana from suffering. Through Buddhism, his legacy endures, and his teachings inspire and direct people today.

The Teaching of Buddha

The Buddha's primary teachings, the Dharma, focus on the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Way.

The Four Noble Truth:

1. The truth of suffering ( Dukkha ): All life is characterized by suffering, dissatisfaction, and impermanence.

2. The truth of the cause of suffering ( Samudaya ): The cause of suffering is desire and attachment to the impermanent things of this world.

3. The truth of the cessation of suffering ( Nirodha ): Suffering can be overcome by letting go of desire and attachment.

4. The truth of the path leading to the cessation of suffering ( Magga ): The Eightfold Path is the path to liberation from suffering.

The Eightfold Path :

1. Right understanding: Realizing the Four Noble Truths and the nature of reality.

2. Right intention: Developing renunciation, kindness, and harmlessness intentions.

3. Right Speech: Telling the truth while avoiding harmful statements.

4. Right action: Acting morally and avoiding harmful behavior.

5. Right livelihood: Making a living ethically.

6. Right effort: Developing healthy mental states and avoiding unhealthy ones.

7. Right mindfulness: Conscious of one's thoughts, feelings, and surroundings.

8. Right concentration: Acquiring the capacity to concentrate one's thoughts and enter profound stages of meditation.

Many people find inspiration in the life of the Buddha because his transformation from a protected prince to an enlightened human provides hope and direction for those looking for enlightenment and inner peace. His encounters with pain and choice to give up worldly goods, among other significant events leading up to his culture, remind us of the value of compassion and detachment in our lives.

The Buddha's teachings can also aid in our growth in empathy and compassion for others. The Buddha's message of love and understanding can help bridge the gaps that divide us in a society where separation and conflict are too frequent.

Buddha Jayanti Celebration

Buddha Jayanti is a time to meditate on the teachings of Buddha and gain further insight into the path of enlightenment. People come together to commemorate the life and wisdom of Buddha. The celebration of Buddha Jayanti holds immense significance in the Buddhist calendar, providing an occasion for spiritual growth and fellowship among followers of the faith.

Preparations for the event start many weeks prior. Practitioner decorate their homes and monasteries with lights and flowers. They also get ready for the traditional ceremonies and customs that are part of the celebration.

On the day of Buddha Jayanti, practitioners visit temples and monasteries to present their offerings and prayers to Buddha. They recite hymns and listen to speeches that convey Buddha's teachings. Some observe a fast while others consume vegetarian dishes. Additionally, some release birds from captivity, symbolizing empathy and kindness towards all living beings- a crucial lesson espoused by Buddha

Many Buddhists spend the day meditating, reflecting on the life and teachings of the Buddha, and renewing their commitment to the path of enlightenment. Over the world, people celebrate Buddha Jayanti with a lot of zeal and intensity. While regional differences exist in the festivities and customs surrounding this day, they all revolve around honoring the Historical Buddha and his teachings.

Buddha Purnima celebration  is marked by various rituals and traditions that vary from region to region. In many countries, it is customary to bathe a statue of the Buddha, symbolizing the purification of the mind and body. While in others, lanterns are released into the sky as a symbol of the release from suffering. Meditation is an essential part of Buddhist practice and crucial during Buddha Jayanti. 

Buddha Jayanti In Nepal

The Buddha Jayanti holiday is a national holiday in Nepal, as it is the Buddha's birthplace. Lumbini, where Gautam Buddha was born, holds a special place in the hearts of many. During Buddha Jayanti, people organize various programs and processions, adorning the Maya Devi temple with captivating lights.  

One of the events involves placing Lord Buddha's statue on a chariot and parading it through the streets. Musicians and women sing songs while Buddha followers chant prayers and slogans, creating a massive procession that ends at the monastery. Here, a monk delivers a speech on the importance of Buddhism in everyone's lives. 

Besides the procession, speeches, and prayers, Lumbini hosts other ceremonies during Buddha Jayanti, such as essay writing and oratory competitions, and awards scholarships to underprivileged students. Additionally, free medical camps are set up throughout the area. As part of the celebrations, the Great Buddha Jayanti Fair attracts followers from all over the world.

"May the teachings of Lord Buddha guide you towards enlightenment and inner peace on this auspicious occasion of Buddha Purnima. Wishing you blessed and and Happy Buddha Purnima!"

Buddha Jayanti in other parts of the world

Buddha Jayanti is a significant festival for Buddhists worldwide, not just those in Nepal. It serves as a reminder of Gautam Buddha's contribution to humanity. In Delhi, the National Museum showcases Buddha's remains to the public.

In Sri Lanka, devotees observe the occasion by adorning their homes and streets with candles and lights. Dansalas, offering free food and drink, are provided to the people. Temples are decorated, and family and friends sing songs.

Myanmar celebrates by watering the Bodhi tree and engaging in music and dance. In Taiwan, Buddha Jayanti is a national anniversary. They offer fragrant water on Buddha's stupas, signifying a fresh start in life.

The celebration of Buddha Jayanti has become a worldwide event in modern times. The Buddha's teachings have impacted individuals from all walks of life and civilizations. The wisdom of the Buddha's teachings is still applicable today as people worldwide continue to struggle with the difficulties of daily living.

There has been an increase in interest in mindfulness and meditation techniques in the West and the East in recent years. These techniques are becoming increasingly popular among individuals to reduce stress, enhance their mental health, and develop a stronger sense of meaning and purpose. More people will turn to these practices to find more peace and pleasure as the Buddha's teachings continue to spread. 

Buddha Purnima Significance

Buddha Jayanti is a day of great significance for Buddhists around the world. It is a day to celebrate the Buddha's life, teachings, and legacy. Here are some of the key reasons why this day is so important:

Honoring the Buddha : Buddha Jayanti is a day to honor the Buddha and his contributions to the world. It is a time to reflect on his life and teachings and show gratitude for his accomplishments.

Spreading the Dharma:  Buddha Jayanti is also a time to spread the Dharma or the teachings of the Buddha. Buddhists worldwide take this opportunity to share the wisdom and compassion of the Buddha with others.

Promoting Peace:  The teachings of the Buddha are centered around compassion, kindness, and nonviolence. On Buddha Jayanti, Buddhists focus on promoting peace and harmony in the world.

Connecting with the Sangha: Buddha Jayanti is a time for Buddhists to connect with one another and the wider Sangha or community of Buddhist practitioners. This sense of community and fellowship is an essential part of Buddhist practice.

Generating Merit:  In Buddhism, the practice of developing merit is an important way to create positive karma and cultivate spiritual growth. Many Buddhists use Buddha Jayanti as an opportunity to generate merit through acts of generosity, kindness, and compassion.

Buddha Purnima 2023 (Buddha Jayanti 2023) falls on May 5, 2023.

The importance of Buddha Jayanti now is more significant, may be more than ever. The Buddha's teachings counter our increasingly hurried and materialistic society by highlighting the value of mindfulness, compassion, and introspection. Buddhism's core values of nonviolence, interconnectedness, and environmental stewardship have much to offer in the face of contemporary problems like inequality, conflict, and climate change.

It may also address modern problems like social inequality and climate warming. The central idea of the Buddha's teachings—interdependence—reminds us of the interconnectedness of all things. We may endeavor to build a more equitable and sustainable society by realizing our interconnectedness with the natural world and one another.

To sum it up, Buddha Jayanti serves as a reminder of our collective capacity for reform and progress. The Buddha's life and teachings provide a timeless message of hope and inspiration, serving as a beacon of light in a world that can often appear dark and uncertain. We may respect Buddha's legacy and renew our resolve to live a life of knowledge, compassion, and peace by commemorating Buddha Jayanti. The Eightfold Path and the Four Noble Truths guide how to live a meaningful life and a framework for comprehending suffering and its causes. These lessons, modified for use in many cultural situations, motivate individuals worldwide.  

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Essay on Buddha Purnima in English 2020

Buddha Purnima is a Buddhist festival which celebrates the birth of Gautam Buddha. He was the founder of Buddhism. His real name was Siddhartha Gautam and he was born in Lumbini. Buddhism is a major religion in the world.

In China, people remember Buddha by lighting incense and offering food to the monks. They also wash the statue of Buddha in temples and light lanterns. In Japan, this festival is celebrated on 8th April every year. People pour ama-cha (herbal tea) on small statues of Buddha and decorate it with flowers. Those small statues are known as baby Buddha.

Table of Contents

Question on Buddha Purnima

What happens on buddha purnima.

This festival is celebrated in different countries in different ways. In India, Buddhist people go to a monastery, include prayer meets, sermons, recitation of Buddhist scriptures, group meditation etc. They wear white clothes and eat sweet rice kheer.

Why is Buddha Purnima important?

Buddha Purnima commemorates the birth, death and the enlightenment of Lord Buddha on the same day. Budhha is the symbol of peace and non- violence. He was born in Lumbini in Nepal and died in Khushinagar, India known as Parinirvana .

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Essay on Gautam Buddha

An Introduction

Gautam Buddha is popularly called Lord Buddha or The Buddha. He was a great and religious leader of ancient India. He is regarded as the founder of Buddhism, which is one of the most followed religions in the world today.

The followers of Buddha are now called Buddhists which means the enlightened beings, the ones who have rediscovered the path to freedom starting from ignorance, craving to the cycle of rebirth and suffering. Buddha himself propagated it for nearly 45 years.

His teachings are based on his insights of suffering and dissatisfaction ending in a state called Nirvana.

Gautam Buddha is considered to be one of the greatest religious preachers in the world. He was the preacher of peace and harmony. In this Gautam Buddha essay, you will find one long and one short piece about the epic religious guru followed by many. Studying this piece will help you learn who Gautama Buddha was and what made him choose the path of spirituality. The long and short essay on Gautam Buddha will help students of Class 5 and above to write one on their own. These essays are specially designed so that you can have all the needed information about Gautam Buddha. This essay will help you to understand the life of Gautam Buddha in minimum words. Basically in a few words, this essay gives you a brief detail about Buddha.

Gautam Buddha, the messenger of peace, equality, and fraternity, was born in Lumbini in the 6th Century BC, the Terai region of Nepal. His real name was Siddhartha Gautam. He belonged to the royal family of Kapilavastu. His father was Suddhodhana, the ruler. Maya Devi, Gautam’s mother, died soon after giving birth to him. He was a thoughtful child with a broad mind. He was very disciplined and liked to question contemporary concepts to understand and gather more knowledge.

He wanted to devote his life to spirituality and meditation. This was what his father did not like about him. He went against his father’s wishes to find spirituality. His father was worried that someday, Gautam will leave his family to pursue his wishes. For this, Suddhodhana always guarded his son against the harshness surrounding him. He never let his son leave the palace anytime. When he was 18 years of age, Gautam was married to Yashodhara, a princess with magnificent beauty. They had a son named ‘Rahul’. Even though Siddhartha’s family was complete and happy, he did not find peace. His mind always urged him intending to find the truth beyond the walls.

As per the Buddhist manuscripts, when Siddhartha saw an old man, an ailing person, and a corpse, he understood that nothing in this material world is permanent. All the pleasures he enjoyed were temporary and someday, he had to leave them behind. His mind startled from the realization. He left his family, the throne, and the kingdom behind and started roaming in the forests and places aimlessly. All he wanted was to find the real truth and purpose of life. In his journey, he met with scholars and saints but nobody was able to quench his thirst for truth.

He then commenced meditation with the aim to suffer and then realized the ultimate truth sitting under a huge banyan tree after 6 years. It was in Bodh Gaya in Bihar. He turned 35 and was enlightened. His wisdom knew no boundaries. The tree was named Bodhi Vriksha. He was very satisfied with his newly found knowledge and gave his first speech on enlightenment in Sarnath. He found the ultimate truth behind the sorrows and troubles people face in the world. It was all due to their desires and attraction to earthly things.

A couple of centuries after he died, he came to be known as the Buddha which means the enlightened one. All the teachings of Buddha were compiled in the Vinaya. His teachings were passed to the Indo-Aryan community through oral traditions.

In his lecture, he mentioned the Noble Eightfold Path to conquer desires and attain full control. The first 3 paths described how one can gain physical control. The next 2 paths showed us how to achieve the fullest mental control. The last 2 paths were described to help people attain the highest level of intellect. These paths are described as Right Understanding, Right Thought, Right Speech, Right Action, Right Livelihood, Right Effort, Right Mindfulness, and Right Concentration synchronously.

The title “Buddha” was used by several ancient groups and for each group, it had its meaning. The word Buddhism refers to a living being who has got enlightened and just got up from his phase of ignorance. Buddhism believes that there have been Buddhas in the past before Gautam Buddha and there will be Buddhas in the future also. The Buddhists celebrate the life of Gautam Buddha starting from his birth to his enlightenment and passage into Nirvana stage as well.

In his life, Gautam Buddha had done a lot of spiritual things and lived his life by going through so much. Each suffering and each liberation of his has turned into teachings.

Some of them are explained below:

Finding Liberation: the ultimate motive of our soul is to find liberation.

The Noble truth of Life: for salvation, you need to know about all the four Noble truths of your life.

Suffering is not a Joke:   each suffering leads you to experience a new you.

There are noble eightfold paths that you need to follow.

Death is final, the one who has taken birth will die surely and everything in life is impermeable, you are not going to have anything that will be permanent so focus on salvation rather than pleasing others.

He preached that only sacrifice cannot make a person happy and free from all the bonds he has in the world. He also defined the final goal as Nirvana. Even to this day, his preaching finds meaning and can be related to our sorrows. According to his teachings, the right way of thinking, acting, living, concentrating, etc can lead to such a state. He never asked anyone to sacrifice or pray all day to achieve such a state. This is not the way to gain such a mindful state.

He didn’t mention any god or an almighty controlling our fate. His teachings are the best philosophical thoughts one can follow. Gautam Buddha was his new name after gaining Nirvana and knowing the truth. He was sure that no religion can lead to Nirvana. Only the Noble Eightfold Path can be the way to achieve such a state. He breathed last in 483 BC in Kushinagar, now situated in Uttar Pradesh and his life became an inspiration.

Even after being in a happy family with a loving wife and son, he left his royal kingdom in search of the truth. No one was able to satisfy him with knowledge. He then attained his enlightenment under a banyan tree in Bodh Gaya. He described the Noble Eightfold Path that everyone should follow to get rid of sorrow and unhappiness. He died in 483 BC but his preaching is found to be still relevant to this date. This tells us how Siddhartha became Gautam Buddha. It also tells us about his valuable preaching and shows us the way to achieve Nirvana.

FAQs on Essay on Gautam Buddha

1. What made Siddhartha realize pleasures are Temporary?

When he first saw an ailing person, a corpse, and an old man, he realized worldly pleasures are temporary. He realized that all the pleasures that this world is running behind are fake. Nothing will stay forever, even the ones whom you love the most will leave you sooner or later, so you should not run behind these material pleasures. Focus on attaining salvation. Everyone who has taken birth will definitely leave one day, the thing that you have today will not be there tomorrow. There is only one soul for yourself. The body or the material things that you are proud of today will leave you tomorrow. Everything is not going to be the same.

2. What did he do to achieve Knowledge and Peace?

Gautam Buddha was more focused on achieving salvation, he wanted to know the truth of life. He wanted to have knowledge of all the things and peace along with Moksha. To receive knowledge and peace, Gautam Buddha left his home and his family behind. He wandered here and there aimlessly just to find peace in his life. Not only this, he talked with many scholars and saints so that he could receive the knowledge of everything that he was searching for. 

3. What did he Preach?

Gautam Buddha was the preacher of peace. In this essay, we are introduced to the preaching of Gautam Buddha. He has taught all about how to receive salvation and attain Nirvana without following any particular religion. Some of his preachings are :

Have respect for your life.

No lying and respect for honesty.

No sexual misconduct and at least you should respect the people of the same community and respect women as well. 

The path of sufferings, truth of causes; these factors will create a path of salvation for you. You need to believe in the reality of life and then move towards attaining the ultimate.

4. Does Gautam Buddha believe in God?

Buddhists actually don't believe in any dainty figure or God but according to them, there are some supernatural powers present in this universe that can help people or they can even encourage people to move toward enlightenment. Gautam Buddha, on seeing people dying and crying, realized that human life is nothing but suffering and all you need to do is get over this materialistic world and lead your life towards attaining salvation. Nothing is permanent nor even this body, so enlighten yourself towards the path of salvation.