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Words 51 to 60 | Words 61 to 70 | Words 71 to 80 | Words 81 to 90 | Words 91 to 100 |
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English is a complicated language. Some words look the same, and some sound the same.
Recognizing the difference between these similar words could be tricky.
We want to help you succeed on your IELTS journey, so we are providing you with some of the most commonly confused words in the English language. Pay close attention to these words and avoid the past mistakes most candidates have committed.
Meaning: To have an influence or effect on something/someone
Example Sentence:
Meaning: To cause something to happen
Meaning : Not fitting tightly or closely
Meaning : (1) To fail to win or
(2) to misplace something
Meaning : To put down gently or carefully
Meaning : To assume a horizontal position on a resting surface
Meaning : To consent to receive
Meaning : Not included
Meaning : Something that fills up, completes, or makes better
Meaning : A polite expression of praise
Meaning : Over a large expanse of physical distance
Meaning : Over a large expanse figurative distance
Meaning : Simple past tense of ‘pass’
Meaning : Gone by in time and no longer existing
Meaning : Draw out a response from someone
Meaning : Forbidden by law
Meaning: A phrase that means in any manner or method
Meaning : Used to confirm an idea just mentioned
Meaning : Used before the second element in a comparison
Meaning : An adverb indicating time or sequence.
Meaning : Belonging to or associated with a thing previously mentioned
Meaning : Contraction of ‘it is’
Meaning : Belonging to or associated with people or things previously mentioned
Meaning : An adverb of place (in, at, to)
Meaning : Contraction of ‘they are’
Meaning : Belonging to or associated with the person or people the speaker is talking to
Meaning : Contraction of ‘you are’
Meaning : A pronoun used as a subject refers to a person or people
Meaning : A pronoun used as an object referring to a person or people
Meaning : Used when the phrase after it is essential in the sentence
Meaning : Used when the phrase after it is not essential in the sentence
Meaning : A preposition that indicates the direction
Meaning : An adverb that means in addition or also
You will not get very far with your language skills, no matter how brilliant your grammar is if you do not know any words to use it with. Vocabulary brings up new worlds while also making studying enjoyable and rewarding.
However, extending your vocabulary is like going on a diet. You need to exert effort, and there is no magic trick, no secret, and no one-size-fits-all method for doing so. You must identify what works best for you. Nevertheless, being patient, setting reasonable objectives, and rewarding yourself when you achieve them are sound strategies that can be supplemented with the following suggestions.
Additional Reading: How to Improve Your English Speaking Skills
Candidates should write words that are slightly above the word limit. That is 170 – 190 words in the IELTS Writing Task 1 and 270 – 290 words in the IELTS Writing Task 2.
However, note that there is no word limit, and you will not lose marks for exceeding the word limit.
Keep in mind that the examiners will mark your IELTS Writing not based on the number of words you write but on the quality of your work.
Yes, a band score of 7 in the IELTS Writing Test is good. It means that you are a ‘good user’ and that you have impressed the examiner enough to give you a 7.
Most candidates have not been able to achieve this as the IELTS Writing Test is arguably the most challenging.
So if you get a 7 (or higher) band score, be proud.
The examiner will focus on four primary areas:
(1) how you were able to answer the question well; (2) how well you connect an idea to the text; (3) your vocabulary range and accuracy; and (4) your grammatical forms range and accuracy. Each criterion contributes 25 percent of your overall marks in the IELTS Writing Test.
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Home » IELTS writing task 2 » Useful phrases for IELTS writing task two
This tutorial contains useful phrases and vocabulary for IELTS writing task 2 .
When students ask for general lines for writing task 2, they are looking for phrases that are going to impress the examiner but can be used flexibly.
Use these phrases for introductions, body paragraphs, and supporting sentences. Copy and adapt them . This is perfectly legitimate, however, you absolutely must adapt the phrases to your essay topic in the IELTS exam !
If you're feeling overwhelmed or unsure about how to start, remember that there are resources available to help, including services where you can say, " someone write my essay " to get professional assistance. A model essay for your specific task could inspire you, especially if you are feeling blocked.
This essay will analyse this issue using the examples from… to demonstrate points and support arguments.
You will need to supply examples in accordance with your particular topic. For instance:
This essay will analyse this issue using examples from wartime countries and conflict zones to demonstrate points and support arguments.
This essay will analyse this issue using examples from Canada, Australia and Rwanda to demonstrate points and support arguments.
If you need further help to start writing your introductions, check our writing task 2 tutorial for examples of writing complex sentences.
Many students struggle with starters for writing task 2, but there is no need to memorise more than one or two. One of the best starting lines for writing task 2 is:
It is undeniable that ___(insert problem from question)___ is one of the most challenging issues in the western world.
You can adapt this slightly to become:
In the modern world… (insert problem from question)___ is one of the most challenging issues of our time.
When injecting an opposing thought, the best general line for task 2 is that instead of using only “However,” you can use:
However, it should not be forgotten (that)… and add the opposing point. Even if you strongly disagree, you must object in a proper way and using good vocabulary as practiced in higher education.
Same idea, much higher level of vocabulary.
A great way to boost your IELTS writing task 2 vocabulary (lexical resource) score is to cite examples from research or studies made, using the phrase,
“For example, a recent study by _________ showed…”
“There are also studies being performed on a global level to discover the source of these important problems. One solution proposed by the _ (insert global organisation) ___ is to_________.”
For instance:
Cite examples from research or studies made, using the phrase,
“For example, numerous studies by _________ showed that people support…”
“There are also studies being performed on a global level such as those concerning global warming, to discover the source of these important problems. One solution proposed by the _ (insert global organisation) ___ is to_________.”
For example, a recent study by the WTO (or U.K. government ) showed pressing issues… (then supply the details of the findings).
It is fairly easy to comprehend the arguments as to why this proposal has been made.
There would be at least two facets to this proposal.
There is also, however, a strong argument not to implement this proposal.
The issue of __X__ in western / African countries has grown in importance over the past few decades .
The issue of __X__ in most continents has fallen in importance over the past few years .
Instead of saying “There is proof that…” you can say, instead:
There is ample evidence to suggest that…
There is ample evidence to suggest that scientists will promptly discover…
There is ample evidence to suggest that local governments will be implementing …
Give your findings a supportive introduction using the phrase:
Numerous studies have consistently found that …
Then provide your conclusion, for instance:
Numerous studies have consistently found that children from economically advanced countries…
Numerous studies have consistently found that students who learn three languages have a reduced chance of contracting Alzheimer’s.
It’s also useful to memorise some general lines for IELTS writing task 2 that can be used flexibly anywhere in the body paragraphs.
Instead of generalising, enumerate or cite samples. For instance:
Recent electronic gadgets have…
Electronic gadgets such as the smartphone, the laptop, and the 3D printer have drastically increased worker productivity.
Serious diseases are a recurring matter…
Serious diseases such as malaria, ebola and dengue fever bring about a considerable amount of expenses.
As such it can be concluded that…
This phrase is specifically useful during a closing argument, it ties together every trail of thought. Example: As such it can be concluded that in the era and age of technology, globalisation and the need to be trendy, social media marketing can influence what consumers buy. Therefore, when it comes to starting your conclusion, there is no need to memorise several general lines for task 2 on different topics. This one works for every essay type and topic.
These may be little additions of 3-9 words per phrase but many little phrases go a long way toward a complete error free essay. Using the phrases above are going to be much more useful than searching for a ‘phrases for IELTS writing task 2 pdf’ or ‘common lines for IELTS essay pdf’ because we have worked hard to make sure these phrases can be used with any essay type.
Now you need to take notes and exercise using the relevant examples and phrases in your own sentences for better retention. Note that these phrases need not necessarily be copied. Merely copying can cause you trouble in the future. You must make sure that the way you use the phrases and other words fit your essay perfectly to maintain coherent thought and correct grammatical structures as you would find in an English-speaking country.
If you have questions about the IELTS writing exam don’t hesitate to send me an email at struggling -at sign- ieltspodcast.com.
As I’ve always said, “The important thing is to take action, do something every day, and little by little, you will get there.” To master the IELTS essay, IELTS Exam test takers need to practice writing skills such as our IELTS writing tasks, essay writing, opinion essays and IELTS test.
For an introduction to how to start IELTS Writing task 2 click here .
For Band 9 IELTS writing samples, click here and boost your band score!
If you think that you can get through the IELTS without bumping up your vocabulary a few notches, you might find yourself disappointed. To avoid this, check out our list of IELTS vocabulary .
Audio tutorial about useful vocabulary for Task 2
| Download | Stitcher | iTunes |
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Writing great IELTS essays is essential for success. This guide will give you the tools to craft high-scoring essays. It’ll focus on structuring thoughts, using appropriate vocabulary and grammar, and expressing ideas with clarity . We’ll also look at essay types and strategies for managing time during the writing exam .
Practice is key . Spend time each day doing mock tests or getting feedback from experienced teachers or professionals. With practice and dedication , you’ll improve your language proficiency and increase your chances of getting a good score. Good luck!
To excel in the IELTS essay task, equip yourself with a solid understanding of its requirements. Dive into the sub-sections that uncover what is expected in this task and the various question types you may encounter. Mastering these topics will pave the way for success in crafting compelling and high-scoring IELTS essays.
The IELTS essay task requires applicants to demonstrate their writing abilities in a certain timeframe . It evaluates their capacity to create a coherent and structured piece of composition .
A clear thesis is a must. It should be succinct, conveying the primary thought of the essay . Also, there should be a logical structure including an introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. The content should be relevant, utilizing suitable examples, evidence, and arguments to back the main idea. Arguments must be coherent, with smooth transitions between paragraphs . Plus, formal language, correct grammar, and accurate syntax must be used.
Moreover, applicants must demonstrate critical thinking by analyzing the topic and giving a balanced argument . Furthermore, they must effectively manage their time to generate a thorough answer within the word limit.
To illustrate the significance of these requirements in real-life situations, let me tell you about Jennifer . She was an aspiring nurse from Brazil taking the IELTS test . At first, she found it hard to handle the essay task. She asked for help from expert tutors who highlighted the relevance of her thesis statement and the logic in organizing her ideas. With effort and dedication, Jennifer got the hang of these skills and eventually achieved her target band score .
The IELTS essay task covers multiple types of questions. To comprehend the variety of these questions, let’s look at some examples.
Question Type | Description |
---|---|
Opinion-based | Requires expressing personal opinion on an issue. |
Problem-solution | Identify a problem and propose solutions. |
Discussion | Present both sides of an argument. |
Advantages | Focus on the positive aspects. |
Disadvantages | Identify the negative aspects. |
Compare | Compare elements based on similarities/differences. |
Contrast | |
Cause | Investigate the reasons behind an event/situation. |
Effect |
To do well, you need to prepare and practice for each type. Develop strong analytical skills to effectively answer the prompts during the exam.
Pro Tip: Get used to various question types by writing essays on different topics. This will help you adjust and boost your performance.
It’s essential to comprehend the IELTS Essay Task. This section focuses on descriptive questions . To illustrate this info effectively, use a table with suitable columns. Unique details enhance our understanding. To sharpen essay writing abilities, certain tips are useful. For instance, practice time management and create a clear structure . These hints are helpful in keeping the writing coherent and providing a logical flow .
Also Read: 10 Must-Follow IELTS Reading Tips and Tricks to Boost Your Band Score
Queries that need a thorough analysis and a display of multiple perspectives on a given topic are called argumentative questions .
They come in different types, such as:
These questions push candidates to think logically, consider evidence, and construct a convincing argument using the correct order and reasoning methods.
As per the British Council, the IELTS essay task assesses the capability of the applicant to articulate an argument in a clear, understandable, and structured manner.
Advantages and disadvantages questions require a balanced overview of both the positive and negative perspectives. Here is a summary of these questions:
Advantages | Disadvantages | |
---|---|---|
Pros | Chance to showcase knowledge on both sides of the topic | Can lead to biased opinions |
Cons | Allows for exploration of various perspectives | Needs careful organization and analysis |
It is important to note that advantages and disadvantages questions offer the opportunity to show understanding by talking about diverse points of view. Nevertheless, you should be careful when replying to these questions, as they can lead to prejudice if not tackled objectively.
Pro Tip: When responding to an advantages and disadvantages question, try to remain balanced by considering both sides of the problem. This will help you create an in-depth reply.
Problem and solution questions demand the test-taker to figure out a problem and suggest successful solutions. Here are 6 tips to help you excel in this IELTS essay type:
Also, remember to follow these hints when responding to problem and solution questions:
By following these steps, you can successfully respond to problem and solution questions in an IELTS essay.
To analyze the essay question effectively in “Writing High-Scoring IELTS Essays: A Step-by-Step Guide,” focus on breaking it down, identifying key terms and instructions, and formulating a thesis statement. These sub-sections will provide the solution you need to approach the essay question strategically and produce a well-structured and coherent response.
Let’s break down an essay question with a table. The table has elements, description, topic, scope, task, and subtasks .
We can use this table to plan and structure our response. It helps us address all aspects of the question while staying clear and coherent.
Here are some tips for breaking down an essay question:
By following these steps, you can break down the essay question and write your response with clarity. Understanding the elements helps you structure your argument and provide a full analysis.
When analyzing an essay, it’s key to recognize key terms and instructions. This allows us to know what is being asked and how to approach the topic. We can do this by:
Recognizing these terms and instructions is essential for creating a solid basis for the essay. Also, taking into account language nuances like tone, style, and phrasing can raise the quality of the response.
I recall a time when I missed a keyword while answering a prompt in my high school English class. Despite spending hours on my response, I didn’t explicitly address one aspect mentioned in the instruction. That experience taught me the value of closely examining and understanding each part of an essay question before writing it.
Creating a thesis statement requires careful thinking and consideration. The purpose of your essay – whether it is to persuade, inform, or analyze – will determine the type of statement you make. For example, if you aim to persuade, your thesis should plainly state your opinion and provide evidence to back it up.
To create an effective thesis statement, it is important to be specific and precise. Avoid making foggy or wide statements that are unclear. Instead, focus on making an exact statement or argument. This will help guide your essay and give it a clear purpose.
When forming your thesis statement, consider counterarguments. Addressing possible objections strengthens your argument and displays critical thinking abilities. By recognizing differing viewpoints and offering replies, you demonstrate that you have studied and viewed all sides of the situation.
In addition, a great thesis statement should be debatable. It should start a conversation and attract the reader. Avoid mentioning facts that everyone agrees with or making general assertions. Instead, take a stance on an issue that may be questionable or open to interpretation.
In conclusion, creating a firm thesis statement requires careful consideration. Take the time to brainstorm, study different angles, and refine your argument. By doing this, you will create an essay that interests readers and accurately expresses your message.
To plan and organize your IELTS essay effectively, turn to ‘Planning and Organizing the Essay.’ Create an outline, brain dump ideas, and arrange them logically. These steps will provide a clear structure and help you express your thoughts with coherence and coherence, ensuring high scores on your IELTS essays.
Thesis Statement: Outlining is a valuable writing technique that has been used since ancient times. It provides a roadmap for essays, helps maintain focus, and allows for coherent and persuasive arguments.
Paragraph 1:
Paragraph 2:
Paragraph 3:
Conclusion:
Brain dumping ideas is jotting down all thoughts about a topic or subject quickly. This way you can express without worrying about structure or organization. To make the most of this technique, consider these four points:
Remember, brain dumping is not a final product. It’s a tool for creativity. Allow yourself to explore ideas and uncover details that improve the essay. Here are more suggestions:
For illustrating the importance of arranging thoughts logically, let’s use a table. It demonstrates multiple organizational patterns:
Organizational Pattern | Description |
---|---|
Chronological | Ideas presented in time-based sequence, good for historical essays or narratives. |
Cause-Effect | Shows how one event or action leads to another, good for explaining causal relationships. |
Compare-Contrast | Compares and contrasts two or more subjects, useful when analyzing similarities and differences. |
Now let’s discuss extra details. A good way to enhance logical organization is using clear topic sentences for each paragraph. These sentences act as signposts. They guide readers through the essay’s main idea without giving away too much info upfront.
In addition, supporting evidence in each paragraph strengthens logical progression. This evidence can be examples, statistics, or quotations from reliable sources. These substantiate your statements.
Lastly, transitioning between paragraphs smoothly creates a coherent flow of thoughts. Using transitional words like “however”, “in contrast”, or “similarly” helps establish connections between ideas. This avoids abrupt changes of topics.
To write a high-scoring IELTS essay, start your introduction with a strong hook that grabs the reader’s attention. This section will guide you on the importance of a strong introduction and share techniques on how to engage the reader from the first sentence. Additionally, you’ll learn how to structure the introduction paragraph effectively.
Writing a strong introduction is essential. It sets the tone for an article and draws readers in. It acts like a doorway – grabbing the attention of readers and inviting them to explore the content further.
A strong introduction allows readers to quickly grasp the main ideas of an article. It gives an overview of what will be discussed, forming a basis for the article. Without a good introduction, readers may lose interest or have difficulty understanding the purpose of the article.
Furthermore, a well-composed introduction establishes authority and trustworthiness. By showcasing research-backed facts or intriguing insights, an author can show they are knowledgeable on the subject.
In addition, a strong intro evokes emotion in readers by appealing to their curiosity or feelings. It may pose a problem or highlight a fascinating aspect that piques their interest. By making an emotional connection with readers from the start, writers guarantee audience engagement through their piece.
Now let’s look at some unique details about introductions. One effective technique is to grab attention with a shocking fact or stat related to the topic. This not only attracts reader interest but also proves the writer’s knowledge of the subject.
Another technique is to use storytelling elements in introductions. Introducing a relatable anecdote or personal experience that connects with readers’ lives can make the topic more understandable. By adding these personal narratives, writers create empathy and relate to their audience.
Now let’s look at a real example of a powerful introduction – The opening line of Charles Dickens’ novel “A Tale of Two Cities.” His famous line “It was the best of times; it was the worst of times” immediately encapsulates both optimism and despair, captivating readers right away. This shows how a strong introduction can set the stage for an unforgettable journey.
Remember, a powerful introduction can make or break an article. By grabbing attention, providing a clear overview, establishing credibility, and making an emotional connection with readers, writers can make sure their work is both interesting and informative. So, take time to perfect your introductions – they are the key to engaging your audience and leaving a lasting impression.
To make your introduction even better, add a story or an emotional connection. This will create an instant bond and keep them hooked.
Remember: Grab their attention from the start, but don’t give away too much info.
Pro Tip: Get feedback on your intro before finalizing it. Revise it as needed.
Engage your reader with an interesting story or statistic. Then, outline your main points concisely and without jargon. Use transition phrases such as “building upon this idea” to move smoothly from hook to background. Finish off with a clear thesis statement. This will give readers a good understanding of what to expect in the article.
To develop strong body paragraphs in your IELTS essays, focus on crafting clear topic sentences and providing supporting details. Additionally, learn how to effectively present arguments and examples to strengthen your arguments. Finally, understand how to utilize cohesive devices to seamlessly connect ideas and enhance the overall coherence of your writing.
Topic Sentences and Supporting Details
Topic sentences provide the main idea of a paragraph. To explain them, it’s important to include relevant details.
To illustrate this concept, let’s look at a table. It shows how topic sentences and supporting details work together.
Topic Sentence | Supporting Details |
---|---|
The importance of exercise | Regular exercise helps physical health. It reduces the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. |
The impact of climate change | Climate change leads to rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity. |
The benefits of reading | Reading improves cognitive abilities, expands knowledge, and improves vocabulary skills. |
This shows that each topic sentence is followed by supporting details which strengthen the message.
Now let’s delve into the details about topic sentences and supporting details. They should be presented in a logical order. The details should also be relevant and specific to the main idea. By following these principles, writers can effectively convey their points while maintaining coherence.
To improve writing further, consider transitional phrases between supporting details. Also, acknowledge counterarguments within the paragraphs. This helps make it more persuasive without compromising its informative nature.
Let’s explore how to give strong arguments and examples. Imagine a neat table with data that supports our view. There should be columns of factual numbers to back up the argument. This visual aid is a great way to convince readers.
We also need to include details that haven’t been discussed before. These details add more to our writing, so it looks professional. By looking into lesser-known aspects, we can make our arguments better.
So why wait? Using evidence in your writing will make readers emotional. It will also make them feel like they have to join your perspective. Don’t be scared to use persuasive body paragraphs. Use evidence to make your writing stand out – make it specific to your audience’s needs and interests.
Cohesive devices like transitional phrases and linking words can make ideas seamlessly flow. This gives the reader a better understanding of the writer’s thoughts.
Transitional Phrases |
---|
Firstly |
Additionally |
Moreover |
Furthermore |
In addition |
Therefore |
A unique way of using them is to introduce examples and supporting evidence in a paragraph. This helps arguments by giving more information that reinforces the main point. “For example” or “specifically” are great phrases for linking ideas and bringing clarity.
Pro Tip: Pick the right word or phrase for the intended meaning. Think about the context of the sentence and choose a cohesive device to accurately express your message.
To craft a compelling conclusion in your IELTS essays, summarize the main points, restate the thesis statement, and leave a lasting impression. Summarizing the main points helps reinforce your arguments, restating the thesis statement recaps your stance, and leaving a lasting impression ensures your essay lingers in the reader’s mind.
Crafting a powerful conclusion is essential to leave an impression on readers. Here’s how:
When summarizing main points in an article’s conclusion, aim for clarity and brevity while making sure your words stay with the reader even after they finish reading. Remember that readers’ perception of the article is heavily influenced by the conclusion.
Have you ever wanted to live a crazier life ? Let’s give it a try! Dance ’till you drop, sing at the top of your lungs, and laugh like there’s no tomorrow . Let loose and have some fun! It’ll be an adventure you won’t soon forget.
Have you ever dreamed of living a wilder life ? Let’s do it! Dance ’til you can’t move, belt out your favorite songs, and laugh with joy . Go for it and have a blast! This will be an adventure you won’t forget anytime soon.
It is key to craft a lasting impression. Get to the point, use strong words and visuals. End with a call-to-action.
Customize your message to cater to the needs of your audience. Speak with the right tone and style for engagement.
Winston Churchill is a prime example of leaving a lasting impression. His speeches during World War II inspired nations. Even after his death, his words still have an impact.
To leave a lasting impression, be concise. Employ impactful words. Use visual aids. And make a call-to-action. Understand your audience. Draw inspiration from those who have come before. You can make your mark in communication.
To ensure high-scoring IELTS essays in the section on proofreading and editing, focus on checking for grammar and spelling errors, improving sentence structure and clarity, and ensuring coherence and cohesion. This process will help refine your writing and make it more polished and effective.
Proofreading and editing are essential. Checking for grammar and spelling errors boosts professionalism and increases reader comprehension.
Pay attention to sentence structure, subject-verb agreement, punctuation, and verb tenses to identify potential grammar mistakes. Check for run-on sentences and fragments.
For spelling errors, read the document through and use spell-check tools. But, they may not detect homophones or typos.
A great technique is to read the text aloud. It can help spot awkward phrasing and spelling mistakes. It’s a good idea to get another set of eyes to review the work too.
By following these tips, and being careful, writers can deliver accurate and high-quality work. Proofreading ensures clear communication and boosts professional credibility.
To better your sentence structure & clarity, follow these 6 steps!
Plus, vary sentence length, check subject-verb agreement, adjust tone according to context, & read aloud . Practicing these tips will help you improve your sentences.
In 1928, Virginia Woolf wrote “Orlando,” a modernist masterpiece. She disregarded traditional sentence structures & embraced a fluid style. Her success proved breaking free from conventional sentences could lead to creative & captivating writing.
Key aspects for ensuring coherence and cohesion:
To further improve your writing:
These suggestions help readers follow ideas without confusion. They create clear connections and a seamless experience.
To improve your performance in IELTS essays, utilize the ‘Practice and Tips for Success’ section. Discover effective strategies to ace the exam by engaging in exercises such as practicing with sample essay questions, managing time effectively, and seeking feedback for continuous improvement.
Analyze the prompt. Read it carefully and identify the key words or phrases that define the topic. Grasping the prompt helps form a focused thesis statement.
Research and gather info. Do thorough research to gather pertinent facts from reliable sources. Make notes and organize them based on arguments or counterarguments.
Plan your essay. Put together an outline or structure before you start writing. This ensures coherence and logical progression of ideas.
Write a draft. Use the notes and outline as a guide and begin writing your essay. Focus on presenting arguments, proving them, and demonstrating analytical skills.
Review and revise. After completing your draft, review it for clarity, coherence, grammar, and punctuation errors. Make the needed changes to strengthen your essay’s content and flow.
Time management is essential when attempting practice essays to prepare for real exams. Practice with sample essay questions to sharpen your writing, build confidence, and improve future performance.
Notable figures like authors, scholars, and professionals have honed their writing skills by regularly engaging in practice with sample essay questions. This has not only boosted their ability to effectively express thoughts, but also has helped them comprehend different perspectives on multiple topics.
Don’t let missed opportunities haunt you! Take control of your time and reap the rewards. To maximize your potential for success, start implementing these techniques now:
Productivity tools such as task management apps or timers can help. Also, practice self-discipline, and eliminate distractions such as notifications or find a quiet workspace. This enhances focus and concentration. Commit to these strategies consistently and experience benefits like more tasks accomplished within deadlines, and reduced stress levels.
Actively search for feedback from mentors, colleagues, and supervisors . Accept criticism as a chance for progress, not personally. Ask for feedback on a project or performance, to get helpful feedback. Take the time to think about feedback and pick out what you can do to improve. Even with positive feedback, keep searching for ways to develop.
Remember, requesting feedback needs openness and humility . Showing you want to learn is a sign of growth.
Pro Tip: Listen closely to feedback, rather than defending yourself. This will help you understand the point of view and make improvements.
We have reached the end of our step-by-step guide for writing high-scoring IELTS essays . Reflecting on the key points covered, we explored strategies and techniques to improve your essay writing. Understanding the marking criteria, managing time, building strong arguments, structuring essays – these are all necessary tools for success. To craft a strong essay, use relevant examples from academic journals, news outlets, and official reports. Demonstrate critical thinking by analyzing perspectives on a topic. Also, ensure that your ideas flow logically, using transition words and phrases. Diverse vocabulary and sentence structures will show off your language proficiency and engage the reader.
It is important to note that practice is key to success in the IELTS exam . Practice planning, drafting, and editing essays within timed conditions to improve your writing. Dedication, practice, and understanding of the strategies discussed in this article will help you to achieve higher scores . According to The British Council (2020) , candidates who implement these techniques are more likely to succeed.
FAQ 1: What is the key to writing high-scoring IELTS essays? The key to writing high-scoring IELTS essays is to clearly understand the essay question, plan your response, and structure your essay effectively. Additionally, make sure to use a wide range of vocabulary, demonstrate strong grammar skills, and provide evidence and examples to support your ideas.
FAQ 2: How can I improve my vocabulary for IELTS essays? You can improve your vocabulary for IELTS essays by reading extensively, especially from reputable sources such as newspapers, books, and academic articles. Make a note of unfamiliar words and their meanings, and try to use them in your own writing. Additionally, using vocabulary learning resources such as flashcards or vocabulary apps can be helpful.
FAQ 3: Are there any specific essay structures I should follow? Yes, there are several essay structures you can follow, depending on the type of essay question. The most common structures include the Introduction-Body-Conclusion structure and the Pros and Cons structure. It is important to choose a structure that suits the essay question and helps you present your ideas logically.
FAQ 4: How can I improve my grammar skills for IELTS essays? To improve your grammar skills for IELTS essays, practice writing regularly and seek feedback from native English speakers or qualified English language teachers. You can also use grammar reference books or online resources to learn about specific grammar rules and common errors. Take note of your frequent errors and work on them systematically.
FAQ 5: How long should an IELTS essay be? An IELTS essay should be between 250 and 300 words long. Writing within this word limit ensures that you have enough time to develop your ideas and demonstrate your English language proficiency. It is important to manage your time effectively during the exam to allocate enough time for planning, writing, and reviewing your essay.
FAQ 6: How can I practice for writing high-scoring IELTS essays? You can practice for writing high-scoring IELTS essays by practicing timed writing tasks using past IELTS essay questions. Familiarize yourself with the assessment criteria, and self-evaluate your essays. Additionally, seek feedback from experienced IELTS instructors or professional essay evaluators to identify areas for improvement and learn effective strategies.
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When helping students prepare for the IELTS test, one of the biggest fears is how to do well in IELTS Writing Task 2.
IELTS Writing Task 2 is the second part of the writing test, where you are presented with a point of view, argument or problem and asked to write an essay in response. Your essay should be in a formal style, at least 250 words in length and you should aim to complete it in under 40 minutes.
In this video, I’ll outline exactly what you must do to create an IELTS Writing Task 2 essay that could score a Band 7, 8 or 9.
It doesn’t matter if you’re new to IELTS or if you’ve failed the exam before – I’ve broken everything down into a simple 3-step process that anyone can use to improve their scores! Watch the video above to find out what they are.
1. Understand the question.
You must understand the question before you attempt to answer it. This way, you’ll know exactly what the examiner is looking for. One of the biggest mistakes students make is not answering the question fully, which stops them from getting a score higher than a Band 5.
To analyse the question , you must first identify the question type, then identify the keywords in the question and finally identify the instructions words. This will help you understand exactly what the examiner wants you to do with the question.
2. Plan your answer.
The students who get the highest marks in Writing Task 2 always plan their answers for up to 10 minutes. Planning helps you organise your ideas and structure your essay before you write it, saving you time and helping you produce a clear and coherent essay.
3. Write an introduction.
The introduction should answer the question directly. This tells the examiner that you know what you are doing straight away and helps you write your main body paragraphs.
4. Write the main body paragraphs.
This is where you give the examiner more detail . You do this by stating your main points and supporting these with explanations and relevant examples.
5. Write a conclusion.
In your conclusion , you should provide a summary of what you already said in the rest of your essay.
Many people know they need to improve their writing skills but don’t know how to do it. Here are 4 ways you can boost your score in Writing Task 2:
1. Understand the exam.
You must first understand what IELTS Writing Task 2 is, what you are expected to do and how to give the examiners what they want. This is the first stage and one that is often overlooked.
There are many online resources, often with conflicting and poor-quality information, so finding a reliable source of information is key.
2. Identify your weak areas.
If your car breaks down, you would try and identify which part caused the problem. If you get sick, your doctor will run tests to determine the exact cause of your symptoms.
IELTS Writing Task 2 is the same. We must first identify WHY you are not getting the score you need before we can help you improve.
However, be very careful! You wouldn’t ask the average man on the street for medical advice, so make sure you find someone who knows what they are doing and has the expertise to help you with this.
3. Fix the problems.
Now that we know what the problems are, we must fix them.
If your grammar needs work, fix those issues. If your vocabulary is lacking, work on fixing this issue.
Just as a good doctor can help you fix a medical problem, a good IELTS teacher can help you fix your specific issues.
4. Practice and get feedback.
Practice alone will not help you. It is an essential part of your preparation, but you must also get feedback on your work if you are really going to improve.
You wouldn’t try to teach yourself how to drive without an instructor, would you?
Find someone who will give you accurate and helpful feedback on your work. Otherwise, you will not be able to move to the last stage.
Now that you have understood what you need to do, identified the exact areas you need to work on, improved those areas, and received feedback on your work, you are now ready to get the IELTS Writing Task 2 score you deserve.
I want to warn you about structures because they are not a magic wand that will help you automatically get a higher score. They WILL help you, but please realise that they are just a small part of your overall score.
These structures provide a sentence-by-sentence template for all the main Task 2 question types, making your job much easier on exam day.
No matter how good your English is, you must still learn IELTS writing skills before taking the Writing Task 2 test. These helpful guides will take you through each of these skills step-by-step:
Making a good plan actually saves you time when you write your essay. This guide will show you how to plan and write a clear essay every time.
This guide provides 5 different methods to help you quickly think of relevant ideas that are directly linked to the question.
Complex sentences help you boost your score for grammar. They are actually very simple to write and are not complex at all.
Paraphrasing is one of the essential IELTS skills for all parts of the IELTS test. You should paraphrase the question in the very first sentence of your essay to help boost your vocabulary score in Writing Task 2.
Supporting paragraphs are the main body paragraphs and are the meat in the sandwich. This is where you provide the detail the examiner is looking for in the form of explanations and examples.
A thesis statement tells the examiner your opinion. Many IELTS Writing Task 2 questions specifically ask for your opinion, and if you don’t write it clearly, you have not answered the question properly. This article shows you how, where and when to give your opinion.
Around 250 words? Exactly 250 words or over 250 words? How many words over? How do I know how many words I have? Will I lose marks if I write too many words? This article answers all those questions.
A critical part of answering any question. This article shows you how to break down any Task 2 question and identify the keywords, micro-keywords and instruction words to help you answer the question effectively.
The introduction is the first thing the examiner reads; therefore, we must give them a good first impression. I share a very specific sentence-by-sentence structure in this article to help you write introductions quickly and effectively.
Do you know how Task 2 is marked? What is the difference between a Band 5 and a Band 8 answer? This article breaks down the marking criteria and explains it in simple language so you can give the IELTS examiners exactly what they want.
A good conclusion should be a summary of your main points. The conclusion is the last thing the examiner reads, and if you can write a good one, you will leave them with a very good impression.
Each of your supporting paragraphs should have a specific example that supports and illustrates your main point. This is an essential skill to learn if you want to get one of the higher band scores.
Cohesive devices (sometimes called linking words) are one of the most misunderstood and misused elements of writing. Therefore, you must learn how to use them and when to use them.
While synonyms are very important, they can also really reduce your mark if used incorrectly.
This article will show you how to make your writing as clear and as easy to read as possible. It will also advise you on whether to use a pen or pencil.
Read this blog now to access our 61-page Task 2 strategy.
I have compiled these tips after years of teaching IELTS, and all of them have been approved by IELTS examiners.
This is a video lesson that shows you in practical terms how to improve your coherence and cohesion score.
Knowing the common topics can help you prepare for the test more efficiently. Here are the 10 most common topics over the last few years. Studying hard is great, but don’t forget to study smart.
The article below will show you the top 10 most common IELTS topics.
Here are some lessons that I have used when teaching students about IELTS Writing Task 2. I have changed them so that you can easily learn from home. They are very long but contain all the necessary information combined with the skills above.
In this lesson, we look at how to tackle an ‘agree or disagree’ question. Many people worry about whether to take one side of the other or discuss both sides. Additionally, people also worry about how to deal with ‘To what extent’ question types. We allay all of these fears in this lesson.
‘Discuss both views’ questions often confuse people because you are asked to do many things in one essay. As such, it is very important to remember that the question asks you to discuss BOTH views AND give YOUR opinion.
These questions are much easier than you think. You probably discuss problems and solutions in your day-to-day life all the time. Keep it simple.
There are a couple of different types of advantages and disadvantages questions. This lesson will show you how to answer them.
Writing is a skill, and just like any other skill, it is important to practice to improve.
This is my most comprehensive free lesson on IELTS Writing Task 2. We show you how we took one VIP student from Band 6.5 to an amazing 8.
You must have some good examples to compare your writing and see if you are on the right track. Click the link below for lots of sample answers and over 100 questions.
Task 2 Sample Answers
Grammar is one of the four things you will be marked on in the Writing Task 2 test. Finding out what your common grammar mistakes are and then fixing them is a very powerful way to boost your score in this area. Here are some common grammar mistakes I have found after making hundreds of tests.
For most IELTS students, the problem is not grammar in general. In fact, it is usually just 1-2 problem areas. Therefore, when you fix these main weaknesses, you’ll be able to improve your grammar and your writing score dramatically.
Hint- They aren’t as big of a deal as you think.
See the interactive tool below for the answers to the most commonly asked questions we receive about IELTS Writing Task 2:
How can i improve my writing.
You will find all the resources you need on our Writing Task 2 page. Click the link below:
Writing Task 2
We also have two Task 2 courses for those that need to improve their Task 2 skills and strategy. They are both based online and completely free of charge. Learn more about them below:
Task 2 5 Day Challenge
Task 2 Essay Builder
If you need serious help or personalised feedback, you should check out our VIP Course. There is a waiting list, but you can add your name here:
The answer to this question is different for every individual IELTS student, as it depends on a number of factors, including your work ethic, English skills and exam strategy. You'll find a guide to answering this question in this article
If you need serious help with improving your IELTS scores, you should check out our online writing course. There is a waiting list, but you can add your name by clicking the link below:
Please click the link below and it will give you all the information you need about our writing correction service:
Writing Correction Service
Yes, you will find them at the link below:
Probably not.
Read my recent article about IELTS vocabulary here:
5 Things You Need to Know about IELTS Vocabulary
No, you should not write idioms for Task 2.
You should avoid using personal pronouns, but it is fine to use them when giving your personal opinion.
Yes, it is very difficult to get a good score in Task 2 if you haven't finished your essay with a conclusion. You will find an in-depth lesson on conclusions here:
How to Write an Effective Task 2 Conclusion
Most IELTS task 2 essays follow the same basic four paragraph structure:
However, you can find more comprehensive help with structuring your Task 2 essays here:
5 Day Challenge
I would highly recommend planning your essay. A good plan acts like a map that guides you through the essay, ensuring that you give the examiner exactly what they need to award you the score you need. You can find help with planning your essays here: How to Plan an IELTS Essay
You must write at least 250 words in Writing Task 2.
I would suggest that you aim to write around 270-280 words in total. Aiming for 20-30 words more than the required amount makes you more likely to reach the word limit without setting an unrealistic goal.
Yes, if you don't write the required number of words, you will lose marks in 'Task Achievement' for not answering the question fully. Read more here .
No, should not use contractions when you are writing an academic essay.
IELTS Preparation with Liz: Free IELTS Tips and Lessons, 2024
The linking words list below is essential for IELTS writing task 2 for high score. The examiner needs to see a range of linking words in your essay to award you a high score for the criterion of Coherence and Cohesion which is 25% of your marks. You will be checked on your range, accuracy and your flexibility of linking words in IELTS writing task 2. These connecting words are suitable for all types of essay writing as well as GT IELTS writing task 2
These words are often used to either put your paragraphs in order or used inside the paragraph to highlight and organise your supporting points. However, using “Firstly” and “Secondly” to start each body paragraph is considered “mechanical” which means it is like a machine and this isn’t good for people aiming for band 7 and above. So, being flexible using a combination of linking words is better.
You will need to support your main points in your IELTS essay. These linkers inform the reader that extra information is about to be presented.
It is often useful to give examples to support your ideas in IELTS writing task 2. Make sure you use this range of linking words to do so.
To learn how to put examples in sentences for essay writing, please follow this link: How to Add Examples to Essays .
These linking devices can be used for solution essays or any essay when you need to explain the consequences of something.
It is important to be clear about what you mean in your essay. These linking words help you stress particular points.
You often need to give opposite ideas, particularly for discussion essays so the linking words below will help you show the reader when you want to introduce an opposite point. Also you might want to give exceptions to a rule for a concession.
These connecting words will help you explain reasons and causes for something which is very common in IELTS writing task 2, especially for cause / solution essays.
Don’t make a mistake with the way you express your opinion. Watch this video for useful tips on giving your opinion and how to avoid mistakes: IELTS ESSAY: WHEN & HOW to give your opinion
Which is the best? In a nutshell, To sum up, To conclude, In conclusion, Rounding off,
Improve your use of linking words by fill in the gaps below with linking words from the above list.
Click below to reveal the answers:
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Dear Mam Liz, I find it very difficult to brainstorm ideas for writing task 2. My exam is in a few days. Please advice me
Learning ideas for topics takes time. There is a limit of how many topics you can prepare for in 2 days. However, you might benefit from my Ideas for Topics E-book and focus only on the topics you need the most help with: https://elizabethferguson.podia.com/
HI! DEAR MAM, I HOPE YOU ARE DOING WELL. CAN YOU GIVE ME TIPS FOR IELTS ACADEMIC READING? PLEASE I SHALL BE VERY THANKFUL TO YOU.
REGARD; RAJA AFRASIAB SIDDIQUE
On the HOME page of this website, you’ll find access buttons for lessons and tips for all parts of the test: https://ieltsliz.com/
Dear Liz I see lots of model essays have linking words at the start of paragraphs. Is that important? Do I need to use a linking word in most sentences? Is the word HOWEVER a higher band score than BUT? Thanks
These are all good questions. Linking words are part of the marking criterion of Coherence & Cohesion, which counts for 25% of your marks. Linking words should be used flexibly if you are aiming for a score over band 6. If you use linking words at the start of all or almost all sentences, this is called “mechanical” use of linking words and that means you are using linking words like a machine (stamping them in the same place each time). When you use linking words that way, it is a feature of band 6. For band 7 and above, you must be more flexible. Not all sentences will need a linking word and not all linking words need to be the first word of a sentence. For body paragraphs, a discussion essay might have two body paragraphs which both start with a linking word, for example “On the one hand …..On the other hand”. This is fine. For for an Opinion Essay, the way you start each body paragraph will depend on the main points and you should aim for flexibility.
One linking word does not have a higher score than the other. Your aim is to use a range. For example, don’t repeat the word “although”, you can use despite or in spite of . When you proof read your essay, look out for repeated linking words and change them before your time is up.
What about “besides” at the beginning of a sentence?
Yes, but in some countries, such as Vietnam, this linking word is very much overused. But it is possible to use it.
Good to know that, thank you!
Maam, can you suggest me some sentence structures for writing both tasks?
See my Grammar E-book for writing task 2 in my store: https://elizabethferguson.podia.com/ . For writing task 1, see my model answers and lessons which you can use to analyse sentence structures yourself.
Hi Liz thanks mam for your extraordinary IELTS free writing task 2. It is very helpful for me. Thank you very much mam and take my love
You’re welcome 🙂
Hi liz, Could you please provide the marking scheme writing and reading module of IELTS or in other words I am asking for the factors on which student’s band score is decided.
You can find those linked in the main sections for Writing Task 1, Writing Task 2 and Reading, which are all linked by the RED Menu Bar at the top of the website. Marking for reading is based on correct or incorrect answers, but for the writing and speaking test, it’s based on marking criteria. You can also find a link by clicking on the TEST INFO option on the RED Menu Bar which shows band score information.
I just saw on the IDP IELTS website it says, “Don’t overuse basic linking words like firstly (instead, try using ‘The first reason for/ The primary reason for this”). Is that really better? Can I continue using ‘firstly’ like you do?
Sincerely, Draven
It is fine to use it. But don’t then use Secondly, Thirdly. When you write like a machine, you get a lower score in Coherence and Cohesion, which counts for 25% of your marks. You could try: Firstly / Another point to consider The first point to consider is / A further consideration it You shouldn’t just learn one option. The linking words you use will depend on the points you want to present. You must learn how to use them flexibily.
liz thank you lot for making all videos. take care of you
Hello Liz, Thank you for this very educative blog. when giving examples in task 2 writing for the academic test, are correct statistics important or can one just use made-up stats?
Your are marked on ideas, supporting ideas, developing ideas, but not numbers. The examiner is not going to check statistical data in task 2. The examiner is marked Task Response, Coherence & Cohesion, Vocabulary and Grammar. This means writing numbers does even help your score that much. Which is better: 1) 75% of people in urban areas feel public transport could be improved. 2) The majority of people living in urban areas feel the public transport could be improved. The second option boosts your vocab score. It is a simple essay based on relevance, not stats and research.
Hi Ms. Liz. Thank you for your lessons 🙂
Thank you very much for your lessons..you deserve to ” The most effective IELTS teacher award ” Thanks once again
It is a misfortune that IELTS mandates the use of linking words for high scores. Especially at the beginning of sentences, linking words quickly tire the reader being pushed around.
If linking words tire the reader, they are not being used properly. You are being tested on using them flexibly in a way that supports the reader.
mam I would like to share a small problem which I facing almost last 10 days in IELTS classes. I’m not good in writing even I don’t know what to write or what to add .and what to think . could you tell me how can I improve .I will looking for your generous response
You can find model essays and tips on the main writing task 2 page of this website for free: https://ieltsliz.com/ielts-writing-task-2/ . But for some people, they need more training. My advanced lessons take you step by step through each paragraph and explain the content of each type of essay. You can find these lessons in my online store: https://elizabethferguson.podia.com/ . You can also find an Ideas for Essay Topics E-book, which contains ideas and vocabulary for topics. You memorise the ideas and adapt them to your essay topic. There’s also a Grammar E-book with many examples of sentence structures to help you. Hopefully all these will help you be clearer about how to tackle an IELTS essay and what to write.
Hi Liz, Can you allocate me some of the pre-ready templates which can be used as a topic statement in starting of the paragraph.
I do not provide them because they are the worst thing to do for your IELTS essay. IELTS does not accept memorised language and the higher band scores are all about flexibility, not templates. Writing task 1 is more formulaic than task 2 because task 1 is a report and most reports are pretty standard. But writing task 2 is all about creating unique sentences connected directly to the topic. This website is about learning and preparing for IELTS the right way.
very clear explanation Liz, Thanks !
Could i use the word “To recapitulate” in position of “To Conclude”? However l really impressed a lot to see your tremendous efforts for students. THANK YOU SOO MUCH MAM. may God bless you. Love from india 🇮🇳
Yes, you can use it but it won’t increase your score.
Teacher Liz, this is just a general question. Will points be deducted if literary words/phrases are used in IELTS Writing (or Speaking). Is literary factor considered informal? Thank you very much! Looking forward to hearing from your
I’m not exactly sure what you mean as you’ve provided no examples. However, to help understand: The writing test is formal. So, this means all informal language will cause you to lose marks. The only exception is the informal letter in GT writing task 1. The speaking test is informal and you can use all types of language and be as casual as you want in chatting to the examiner. But language should be used naturally, not poetically or in an overemphasized manner. You should talk as though you were talking to a friend.
I love you mam your are such a great teacher i appreciate your work 👍
Hey liz, I wanted to ask that for conclusion using “all in all” and “to wrap it up” are correct to use or not ?
They are informal and Writing Task 2 is formal.
Hi, Liz! You said in one of your videos that “to sum up” is rather informal for IELTS writing task 2. Why is it in the concluding linkers list then? Can I use it or not?
It is an option but some examiners think it is too informal. There are no rules in IELTS which have word lists that lower your score. It is examiner interpretation. I do not teach this linking word for a conclusion, but other teachers do. This is why it is in the list. My recommendations are recommendations, not rules.
Hi Liz, all your videos are very helpful to have a quick look on the respective modules. Thank you so much for sharing them.
You’re welcome.
Thanks for response
Hello Liz 👋, is it true that reading books or newspapers will improve our writing skills. If yes, what books or newspapers can you suggest to read.
They will certainly help you develop your writing, but they won’t help you develop your writing for IELTS.
I wonder if I am allowed to use specialized words in writing task 2 (as long as they are related to the task rubrics and the usage and the collocation is contextually appropriate). For instance, if the topic of the essay is “imprisonment”, am I allowed to use words like “criminals set free might resort to recidivism”? what happens if the examiner doesn’t know that term? I already know that IELTS guidelines demand that the underlying assumption in the writing exam be the candidate is writing for an academic “non-specialist” reader. Is this fact in contradiction with using technical terms?
With regards, Reza
It is not a case of being allowed or not allowed. It is about how you use language. If you are pushing high level words into your essay for effect, the language in the essay will become unnatural and will be marked down. So, never aim to impress. However, your example is completely fine. The word “recidivism” is an appropriate word to use for that sentence. Certainly not many candidates will know this word, but it is 100% accurate and appropriate. So, my advice is to use language naturally with the right intent and appropriacy based on your level of English. The examiner will not be specialised in law or other fields – bear that in mind. Your aim here is to hit band score 8 or 9, not to showcase specialised vocabulary. This is a basic English language test, not a test of legal language for example. Pay attention to the context of the essay – it isn’t an essay for a university degree in law. You don’t need to use specialised language to achieve your aim in IELTS. I would not recommend using such specialised language that a layperson would not understand. That isn’t an IELTS rule, it is just logical – use such language as is appropriate for the audience and the context.
Many thanks for the exhaustive response. You’re simply the best in the field, bar none!
I wonder if it is appropriate to use some linking words like ‘Moreover, Furthermore, Further’ to start a new paragraph? or they should be used to link ideas in between the sentence?
Thank you, Micaela
There are no rules about this. Linking is about being logical. I personally use these linking words for within the paragraph to add more information. When starting a new body paragraph I tend to use something more flexible, such as “Another point to consider is ..” – basically indicating the start of a brand new point rather than additional information to an existing point.
Can we use listing linkers (firstly, secondly etc) for inside the paragraphs? Or is it better to use linkers for organising paragraphs?
I believe we should use the additonal information linkers to support our main idea or present extended ideas.
Any thoughts?
Best using them within paragraphs. To each paragraph, try: Firstly, Another point, Finally. But to be honest, you can’t learn formulas like this for task 2. It all depends what your ideas are as to what linking words to use. You need to learn flexibility if you want a high score. Yes, you should use a good range of linking words in your essay.
Hlo madam , tomorrow will be my ILETS exam
Hi Liz, Do we need to use comm a after these linking word . If yes then in what circumstances. For instance if we use these linking words at the start of sentence what will the case. Also what will be case if we use these linking words in middle of sentence ?
This is an aspect of grammar that you need to study in depth. In a few weeks, I’ll be releasing a Grammar E-book. It will explain all of that and much much more.
Can I use ‘For one’ instead of ‘Firstly’? Can I continue using ‘Secondly’ and ‘Finally’ with ‘For one’ or it’s not correct usage?
“For one”, is informal and not suitable for IELTS essays. Be flexible with your use of linking devices but stick with formal ones.
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Whether you take the general training or academic IELTS test, the second writing task is writing an essay in response to a problem or argument. Here are 10 easy steps, with lots of tips, to guide you on how to write high-scoring essays.
How is the ielts essay component marked.
Fairness and accuracy are critically important when marking IELTS writing tasks . Your essay will be marked by at least two experienced IELTS examiners on the following criteria:
Task response - Whether you answered the question fully and supported your answer well.
Coherence and cohesion - How well you linked your ideas together.
Lexical resource - Whether you used a wide range of vocabulary correctly and appropriately.
Grammatical range and accuracy - How many grammatical structures you used accurately and appropriately.
Each of these criteria is worth 25% of your total score for the essay writing task. Both of your writing tasks are used to calculate your overall writing band score.
How to write high-scoring essays in 10 easy steps, step one: plan your time.
The Writing test (consisting of Writing tasks 1 and 2) takes approximately 60 minutes. Plan to spend around 20 minutes on your first task, and 40 minutes on your essay task. A sample plan for your time might be:
5 to 10 minutes reading the essay question and planning your answer
15 to 20 minutes writing your first draft
10 minutes proofreading and editing your essay
Step two: read the question.
While you may be anxious to jump straight into writing, make sure you take the time to carefully read the essay question. If you misunderstand the question, you risk writing an essay that does not address the issues properly which will lower your score.
Step three: highlight the issues to address.
There will be multiple issues that you will need to address in your essay. Addressing each issue individually is key to achieving a high essay score. Highlight each individual issue that you will need to address.
Step four: outline your response.
Create an outline of how you will respond to the issues in your essay. This will serve as your ‘blueprint’ when you write your first draft. As a general rule your essay should have:
An introduction stating what you will talk about
Two or three body paragraphs , each addressing one issue or idea
A conclusion summing up what was discussed in the essay
Make sure you note which idea or issue you will address in each paragraph. Check that the issues you highlighted are all accounted for in your outline.
Write some notes about any key points or ideas you’d like to include in each paragraph. When you’re writing your first draft, these notes will help to make sure you don’t forget any ideas you want to include.
Step six: plan how you will connect your ideas.
Connecting your ideas clearly and correctly is critical to achieving a high essay score. Try to use a range of linking words to make your essay easy to read. You can use connecting devices and phrases to:
‘Firstly, secondly, thirdly’
‘Furthermore’
Compare ideas.
‘On the other hand’
‘Alternatively’
Don’t fall into the trap of trying to put a linking word in every sentence. Essays will score higher when the writer uses linking words only where necessary and appropriate.
Now that you’ve planned your essay, it’s time to write your first draft. Follow the outline you’ve created and expand on the notes and ideas you included there.
Avoid informal language unless it is appropriate.
Avoid spelling and grammatical errors where possible.
Use a mix of sentence structures such as simple sentences, complex sentences and compound sentences.
Step eight: proofread your essay.
When you have completed the first draft of your essay, it’s important to proofread it. Read your essay from start to finish.
You can read it silently, but it may help to read it out loud if you can do so without disturbing others. Make a mental note or mark your paper anywhere that you may need to fix an issue.
Step nine: edit your essay.
Carefully go through the issues you noted while proofreading. Edit or rewrite these until they look and sound correct. Examples of issues and how to edit them may include:
The sentence is too long. A sentence is probably too long if you need to take a breath in the middle of reading it. Try splitting this up into smaller sentences.
A sentence sounds strange when you read it out loud. Try using different words or punctuation until it sounds right. It may need to be connected to another sentence.
The same word appears many times. Think about any other words you could use instead.
There is more than one main idea in each paragraph. Move any unrelated sentences to the correct paragraph. Each paragraph should address one issue only.
Step ten: proofread your essay again.
After your edits and before submitting your essay , give it one final proofread. Make sure you have:
Included all the points you highlighted in step three
Followed your outline from step four
Used good connecting words from step six
Fixed any errors or issues in step nine
Why choose ielts.
IELTS is widely recognised by businesses and universities globally, and is the only English language competency test approved by all four of the following countries:
With convenient computer and paper based test options, your IELTS test can be completed in a way that you’re most comfortable with. If you’re in a hurry, you could even have your test results back within 2 to 5 days!
Also, the IELTS Familiarisation test is designed to give test takers an idea of what to expect on the actual IELTS test. It includes sample questions from different part of the test, such as Listening, Reading, and Writing. Set yourself up for success and explore our extensive library of preparation materials today.
Grammar 101: Its vs. It's
Grammar 101: Advice vs. Advise
Common IELTS mistakes (part 2): Writing
IELTS for native English speakers – some tips to get a top score
Gaining your IELTS confidence back, after several tries and failures
The difference between IELTS Academic and IELTS General Training
Minimum IELTS score requirements for the UK
IELTS Writing Task 1 question types: A comprehensive guide
Free access to IELTS online preparation course
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In this introductory lesson you will find some guidance on how you should write an IELTS essay .
There are then more lessons on the following pages for different types of essay and different questions, with lots of tips and strategies for achieving a high score.
You can also watch a video of this lesson:
It is important to learn about IELTS essays because there are different essay types, and these will require different ways to answer them.
However, as you will see from the guidance on this page, they can all follow the same basic structure.
These are some of the types of IELTS essays you can get in the test:
Not every essay will fit one of these patterns, but many do.
You may get some of these tasks mixed up. For example, you could be asked to give your opinion on an issue, and then discuss the advantages or disadvantages of it.
The golden rule is to ALWAYS read the question very carefully to see exactly what you are being asked to do.
The second lesson explains more about analysing essay questions.
In order to answer this, lets first look at a sample question:
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:
In the last 20 years there have been significant developments in the field of information technology (IT), for example the World Wide Web and communication by email. However, these developments in IT are likely to have more negative effects than positive in the future.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge.
Write at least 250 words.
An IELTS essay is structured like any other essay; you just need to make it shorter. There are three key elements:
We will look at each of these in turn, using the essay question above as an example.
You should keep your introduction for the IELTS essay short. Remember you only have 40 minutes to write the essay, and some of this time needs to be spent planning. Therefore, you need to be able to write your introduction fairly quickly so you can start writing your body paragraphs.
You should do just two things:
Here is an example introduction for the above essay question about IT:
The last two decades have seen enormous changes in the way people's lives are affected by IT, with many advances in this field. However, while these technological advances have brought many benefits to the world, I strongly believe that these developments in IT will result in more negative impacts than positive.
As you can see, the first sentence makes sure it refers to the topic (IT) and uses facts about IT taken from the question. Note that these are paraphrased - you must not copy from the rubric!
The second part then clearly sets out the what the essay will be about and confirms the writers opinion (some questions may not ask for your opinion, but this one does). The writer clearly agrees as he/she thinks there will be more negative impacts.
View this lesson for more advice on writing IELTS essay introductions.
For an IELTS essay, you should have 2 or 3 body paragraphs - no more, and no less.
For your body paragraph, each paragraph should contain one controlling idea, and have sentences to support this.
Lets look at the first paragraph for the essay about IT. The essay is about the benefits and drawbacks of IT, so these will need to be discussed in separate paragraphs.
Here is the first body paragraph:
On the positive side, email has made communication, especially abroad, much simpler and faster. This has resulted in numerous benefits for commerce and business as there is no need to wait weeks for letters or take time sending faxes, which was the case in the past. Furthermore, the World Wide Web means that information on every conceivable subject is now available to us. For example, people can access news, medical advice, online education courses and much more via the internet. These developments have made life far easier and more convenient for many.
The controlling idea in this first paragraph is the 'benefits of IT', and there are two supporting ideas, which are underlined. No drawbacks are discussed as the paragraph would then lose coherence.
Most of the essay will focus on the negative aspects of IT, as the writer says there are more negative effects in the introduction. So the next two paragraphs are about these.
The topic sentence in the next paragraph therefore tells us we are changing the focus to the negative points:
Nevertheless, the effects of this new technology have not all been beneficial. For example, many people feel that the widespread use of email is destroying traditional forms of communication such as letter writing, telephone and face-to-face conversation. This could result in a decline in people's basic ability to socialize and interact with each other on a day-to-day basis.
The final body paragraph gives the last negative effect:
In addition, the large size of the Web has meant that it is nearly impossible to regulate and control. This has led to many concerns regarding children accessing unsuitable websites and the spread of computer viruses. Unfortunately, this kind of problem might even get worse in the future at least until more regulated systems are set up.
The conclusion only needs to be one or two sentences, and you can do the following:
Here is an example:
In conclusion, developments in IT have brought many benefits, yet I believe that these are outweighed by the drawbacks. In the future these will need to be addressed if we are to avoid damaging impacts on individuals and society.
The last two decades have seen enormous changes in the way people's lives are affected by IT, with many advances in this field. However, while these technological advances have brought many benefits to the world, I strongly believe that these developments in IT will result in more negative impacts than positive.
Nevertheless, the effects of this new technology have not all been beneficial. For example, many people feel that the widespread use of email is destroying traditional forms of communication such as letter writing, telephone and face-to-face conversation. This could result in a decline in people's basic ability to socialize and interact with each other on a day-to-day basis.
(290 Words)
The IELTS essay introduction talks in general about the increasing use of IT, thus introducing the topic well. The thesis then clearly sets out the writers opinion.
The following paragraph mentions the present benefits of these developments, but the opening sentence in the third paragraph is a qualifying statement (Nevertheless, not all the effects... ), so the writer can now focus on the negative elements.
The fourth paragraph provides two other negative examples (lack of regulation, viruses). Both paragraphs suggest that these problems will continue in the future.
The essay concludes with a clear opinion that agrees with the statement.
Overall, it is a well-balanced text that mentions the present situation ( ...this has made life.. .) but importantly, also refers to the future of IT (. ..likely to increase..., might get worse. ..).
Now you know the basics of writing an IELTS Essay, you can go on and look at further sample essays or if you prefer, check out the next lessons for Writing Task 2.
Tips on how to write an introduction for an IELTS essay introduction in a quick and easy way.
An advantage disadvantage essay is one type of essay that you may get in the test. This lesson shows how to write a pros cons essay.
Your thesis statement in an IELTS essay should be written quickly and concisely. Use these tips to do that.
Find out how to use pronouns to improve your coherency for IELTS task 2 essays.
Getting to an IELTS Band 7 is a struggle for many candidates. This lesson explains exactly what you have to do to reach this band score.
Learn transitional phrases for essays to get a band 7 or higher in your IELTS writing for coherence and cohesion.
In IELTS you must identify the topic of your essay as this is a key to making sure your essay is on topic.
This paragraph writing lesson provides tips on constructing the best paragraphs for your IELTS essay.
25% of the writing grade is on how you organise your essay so this lesson shows you how to improve your writing coherence.
IELTS opinion essays in IELTS can be placed into three types. This lesson explains the different types and how to analyse these essay questions.
An IELTS essay about music is used to show you how to answer a more complex IELTS essay question that does not have a clear 'task' given to you.
The IELTS Task Response criteria in the scoring makes up 25% of your band score for your essay.
To score IELTS Band 8 you need to understand exactly what is in the IELTS Band Descriptors for an 8 for writing and speaking first.
Learn how to use personal pronouns in essays for IELTS correctly. Can you use "I", "we" and "you"?
In IELTS problem solution essays you have to discuss a particular issue and present ideas to solve that problem.
Learn how to identify the task in an IELTS task 2 essay question. This is one of the most important steps in responding to an essay question.
The IELTS essay conclusion is the final part of your IELTS essay. This lesson guides you on how to write a conclusion quickly but effectively.
Generating ideas for IELTS essays for writing task 2 can be difficult but complex ideas are not expected.
You can use substitution in your IELTS essays in order to improve coherency and coherence.
Brainstorming and planning is a key step in developing your IELTS essay. This lesson has tips on how to coming up with ideas and organising them.
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IELTS Writing has two tasks. The first, Task 1, involves writing a summary of a visual or process (for the Academic test) or writing a letter (for the General test). In Task 2, you’ll write a complete essay. You’ll be tested on how well your ideas flow together, your vocabulary and grammar, and if you fulfilled all the requirements. Read on to learn more about this task, and more about how to practice IELTS Writing at home!
The IELTS Writing section is the third section of the main IELTS exam, right after the Reading Section. Here are some basic stats for the test:
TYPE OF IELTS WRITING TASK | Minimum word count | Recommended time limit | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Task 1 (Academic) | 150 | 20 minutes | Describe the information in a graph or chart |
Task 1 (General Training) | 150 | 20 minutes | Write a letter for a specific purpose |
Task 2 (same on General Training and Academic) | 250 | 40 minutes | Take a position on a social issue and support your position |
On the Academic version of the IELTS, the first Writing task requires you to describe an infographic in at least 150 words, with a recommended 20 minute time limit. Common types of infographics include pie charts, bar graphs, line graphs, maps, and process diagrams. Sometimes you will describe combinations of more than one kind of infographic.
Magoosh offers a complete guide to Writing Task 1 (IELTS Academic) , including sample questions and answers. We also offer a quick 15 minute video guide for this first task, seen below (click here for instructions on how to use the Writing Task 1 video guide) .
Like IELTS Academic, Writing for General Training Task 1 requires a minimum of 150 words, with a recommedned 20 minute time limit. But the similarities end there. In IELTS GT, this first task requires you to write a letter; the instructions will tell you the context of the letter and the specific points you should include.
Letters for IELTS GT can vary in how formal they are. To help you with this, I’ve written a guide to formal vs. semi-formal language for this task , and Kuangyan has put together a great guide to formal and informal language in IELTS letter writing .
And of course, you should also check out Magoosh’s full guide for this task: “ IELTS General Training Letter Writing Tips and Examples ,” as well as our shorter video guide:
The second Writing task is the same on both versions of the test, and requires you to give and defend your opinion on a social issue. Common IELTS Writing topics for this task may be broadly public (such as the issue of government funding for the arts) or more personal (such as one’s preferences on where to live, how to study, etc.).
Magoosh breaks this second essay down for you in detail, with example questions and sample responses. Check out our complete guide to Academic Writing Task 2 . You can also check out the video below for some quick tips on this second question:
The Writing section is scored in IELTS bands. For a summary of these scoring levels, take a look at the official IELTS band descriptors for Task 1 , and Task 2 .
And for a more in-depth look at how Writing scores are calculated and what they mean, check out the following Magoosh guides:
The guides below really focus on boosting your band score in the Writing Section. Learn the best way to improve your score in IELTS Writing, task-by-task.
Perhaps the very best way to improve your score in IELTS Writing is to look at sample essays. Read these examples carefully to learn how to practice IELTS Writing for the various tasks.
IELTS Writing is multifaceted, testing your English writing skills in a variety of ways. While you may want to hire an IELTS Writing tutor or take a class, with Magoosh that isn’t always necessary. We offer essay feedback to our students. Check out Magoosh IELTS to learn more about how to improve your writing with Magoosh.
David is a Test Prep Expert for Magoosh TOEFL and IELTS. Additionally, he’s helped students with TOEIC, PET, FCE, BULATS, Eiken, SAT, ACT, GRE, and GMAT. David has a BS from the University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and an MA from the University of Wisconsin-River Falls. His work at Magoosh has been cited in many scholarly articles , his Master’s Thesis is featured on the Reading with Pictures website, and he’s presented at the WITESOL (link to PDF) and NAFSA conferences. David has taught K-12 ESL in South Korea as well as undergraduate English and MBA-level business English at American universities. He has also trained English teachers in America, Italy, and Peru. Come join David and the Magoosh team on Youtube , Facebook , and Instagram , or connect with him via LinkedIn !
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Importance of vocabulary in ielts, tips for improving ielts vocabulary, list of good vocabulary words for ielts.
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In this article, we will explore a compilation of 50 good vocabulary words to use in an IELTS essay, gaining insights into their meanings and examining illustrative sentences that showcase their usage.
Thousands of colleges, including the world’s top universities such as Oxford, Harvard, and Yale, accept IELTS band scores for admission. The governments of English-speaking countries such as the USA, Australia, and the UK also accept IELTS for visa applications.
IELTS exam takers, however, frequently encounter substantial challenges. As the IELTS is designed to assess English language proficiency, one’s vocabulary proficiency, in particular, will exert a significant influence on all facets of the test. Consequently, the role of vocabulary assumes a paramount significance in the comprehensive preparation for the IELTS.
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Effective communication requires an understanding of the complexities of the English language. Good vocabulary skills are thus crucial for professions requiring regular interaction with the public and customers, including management and leadership positions. Avoiding misconceptions and miscommunications can be accomplished by being aware of the minor variances between words.
Now, let’s take a look at some tips for learning new vocabulary and incorporating it into everyday language use.
Ready to level up your vocabulary game? Grab our fast-selling IELTS Vocabulary Ebook!
Check this list for good vocabulary words to use in IELTS essays, given along with their meaning and an example sentence to illustrate how to use the word.
1 | Eg.: A generous grant, enabled the library to significantly aggrandize its collection of books on tape. | |
2 | Eg. : The doctor adjured his patient to concur for heart surgery. | |
3 | Eg. : The leader seems quite dogmatic. | |
4 | Eg.: The film was criticised for its gratuitous violence. | |
5 | Eg. : Sculptures of temple deities are impossible to be described in words. | |
6 | Eg. : The dancer is nimble in her movements. | |
7 | Eg. : Xenophobia is not a good sign. | |
8 | Eg. : Notorious as an iconoclast, that music critic isn’t afraid to go after sacred cows. | |
9 | Eg. : His teaching methods are idiosyncratic but successful. | |
10 | Eg. : He defeated the incumbent governor by a large plurality. | |
11 | Eg. : This pinpoints a fundamental weakness in the libertarian defence of a market economy. | |
12 | Eg. : A moralist who decried what she regarded as the licentious and corrupt culture of the entertainment industry | |
13 | Eg. : She broke taboos, risking ostracism and derision in the process. | |
14 | Eg. : While the detective was supposed to be neutral, he described the suspect in a pejorative manner. | |
15 | Eg. : Leaders should deliver the message without sounding sanctimonious so everyone hears it and doesn’t tune out. | |
16 | Eg. : The trial was a travesty of justice. | |
17 | Eg. : He experienced several great social vicissitudes in his life. | |
18 | Eg. : She realised that it was the perfect time to beseech the former FBI agent for assistance. | |
19 | Eg. : Villages are dying because of the exodus of people to the cities. | |
20 | Eg. : When planning your next tactics, it is advisable to carefully scrutinize your opponent’s moves. | |
21 | Eg. : The fruit is indigenous to Africa. | |
22 | Eg. : The painting was the epitome of modern art. | |
23 | Eg. : He won the election due to his rhetoric skills. | |
24 | Eg. : We should always emulate moral people to be successful. | |
25 | Eg. : She crossed every hurdle in her path. | |
26 | Eg. : My competence in work has made me reach great heights. | |
27 | summary Eg. : The book is accompanied by a compendium. | |
28 | Eg. : People with too much ego don’t show any compassion. | |
29 | Eg. : Sam had a ruse to fool her. | |
30 | Eg. : She is a simpleton. | |
31 | Eg. : Nowadays clannish dresses have become a new trend. | |
32 | Eg. : After the corona outbreak there was no flurry in the markets. | |
33 | Eg. : I found myself in a quandary due to the budget cuts. | |
34 | Eg. : The new novel surmises in a way that hardly fits my own social proclivity. | |
35 | Eg. : His opulence made her have many fake friends. | |
36 | Eg. : The person in the last smiled overtly at that woman. | |
37 | Eg. : She made a meddlesome statement. | |
38 | Eg. : He came to grief because of his lavish spending habits. | |
39 | Eg. : Pollution is a potential menace to the health of the people. | |
40 | repair, renovate Eg. : An individual can refurbish his/her image through discipline. | |
41 | Eg. : Dozens of forests have been razed. | |
42 | Eg. : She listened to the lecturer with rapt interest. | |
43 | Eg. : To perpetuate the teaching, teachers should make it memorable. | |
44 | Eg. : She died of malignant cancer. | |
45 | Eg. : We should not try to denigrate the personality of anyone. | |
46 | Eg. : She was dauntless in her pursuit of victory. | |
47 | Eg. : Maintaining decorum in school is necessary. | |
48 | Eg. : Drinking is detrimental to good health and hygiene. | |
49 | Eg. : There will be a dreary meeting tomorrow. | |
50 | Eg. : Her grotesque appearance makes her less popular. |
IELTS vocabulary level affects the overall band score of the candidate. If you wish to study in the top universities that require remarkably high scores, you must have a good vocabulary.
You can also purchase the e-book on vocabulary from our online store: Vocabulary for IELTS [pdf] Fine-tune your English with vocabulary exercises from this book.
Can I use these vocabulary words in both the Academic and General Training IELTS essays
Is it necessary to use all 50 words in a single essay
Are there any specific words that examiners prefer in IELTS essays
Can I use idiomatic expressions from my native language in my IELTS essay
Is it better to use complex vocabulary even if I'm not entirely sure about its meaning
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The key to a high-scoring essay is not just rich content and strong grammar, but also the seamless flow and clarity with which you present your thoughts. That’s where linking words, or connectors, come into play, weaving your ideas into a well-integrated narrative.
Whether you're arguing a point in your Writing Task 2 essay, or crafting a letter for Task 1, using a wide range of linking words can significantly boost the coherence and cohesion of your text. Our extensive list of connectors is designed for IELTS candidates seeking to enhance their writing skills and achieve a band score that truly reflects their language proficiency.
Unlock the full potential of your writing with our master list of IELTS linking words, thoughtfully categorized and rich with examples
Additionally : Additionally, applicants must submit a cover letter.
Furthermore : I love to travel; furthermore, I enjoy learning about new cultures.
Moreover : She has experience, and moreover, she has the right qualifications.
Also : He can also play the guitar.
As well as : Her favorite sports are tennis as well as swimming.
Not to mention : The hotel was beautiful, not to mention close to the beach.
Along with : She brought a pie along with some fresh fruit.
Besides : I don’t want to go to the party, and besides, I wasn’t even invited.
In addition : The price is fair, and in addition, the service is exceptional.
Plus : The car is very reliable, plus it’s great on gas.
However : He is very funny; however, he can be quite serious at times.
Although : Although it was raining, he walked without an umbrella.
On the other hand : I am excited about the trip; on the other hand, I’m worried about the expense.
Conversely : I'd like to eat out, but conversely, I should be saving money.
Instead : He did not rebuke his child; instead, he gave him a hug.
Nevertheless : It was cold and wet; nevertheless, the game continued.
Despite : Despite the bad weather, we had a good time.
Yet : She is a great team player, yet she works well independently.
On the contrary : I thought she would win; on the contrary, she came in last.
In contrast : She loves math; in contrast, her brother has always found it difficult.
Therefore : The study was flawed; therefore, the results were unreliable.
As a result : He scored well on the test, as a result, he got into his desired university.
Consequently : It rained heavily; consequently, the picnic was canceled.
Hence : He was absent on the day of the exam; hence, he failed the course.
Thus : The roads were icy; thus, the school decided to close for the day.
Because of : Because of the train delay, I missed my appointment.
Due to : The match was postponed due to heavy snow.
So : She's allergic to peanuts, so she has to read food labels carefully.
This means that : The road is closed. This means that we’ll have to take a detour.
Leading to : The malfunction led to a delay in production.
Similarly : Just as Rome was not built in a day, similarly, we need time to complete this project.
Likewise : He respects his colleagues and expects to be treated likewise.
Like : Like her mother, she has a keen interest in art.
Just as : Just as the sun rises every morning, we too must rise to our tasks.
Comparable to : His speed is comparable to that of a professional athlete.
Analogous to : Watching the stars, he felt analogous to an explorer.
Similarly to : Similarly to her sister, she has a flair for fashion.
As with : As with all his advice, it was wise and timely.
For instance : For instance, many endangered species are at risk because of habitat loss.
For example : Using renewable energy sources, for example, can significantly reduce pollution.
Such as : There are many activities to enjoy in the winter, such as skiing and skating.
Including : There are several risks including potential loss of investment.
Specifically : Specifically, you must follow these instructions to install the software.
To illustrate : To illustrate my point, let's consider the case of the honeybee.
Namely : This year has two leap months, namely the fourth and the ninth.
Importantly : Importantly, all participants must sign a consent form.
Indeed : The results were, indeed, remarkable.
Especially : She enjoys hiking, especially in the mountains.
Particularly : The instructions were particularly complex.
Notably : Notably, none of the students were late to the seminar.
Significantly : The new policy will significantly affect productivity.
Above all : Above all, keep yourself hydrated while hiking.
Most importantly : Most importantly, never lose sight of your goals.
Of course : Of course, we'll need to consider the costs.
Especially : Bring warm clothes, especially if you feel the cold easily.
Firstly : Firstly, let's go over the previous meeting's minutes.
Secondly : Secondly, we need to address the budget for next year.
Thirdly : Thirdly, staffing requirements must be assessed.
Next : Gather your materials; next, begin the experiment.
Then : Finish your homework; then, you can watch TV.
Afterward : We'll have lunch, and afterward, we can visit the museum.
Subsequently : He was promoted, subsequently taking over the department.
Finally : Finally, after months of preparation, the day of the launch arrived.
Last but not least : Last but not least, we must thank our sponsors.
Ultimately : Ultimately, the decision lies with the committee.
In conclusion : In conclusion, there are several benefits to implementing these changes.
To summarize : To summarize, we reviewed three key points in today's meeting.
In summary : In summary, the strategy proved to be highly effective.
Overall : Overall, the project was a resounding success.
To conclude : To conclude, I would like to express my gratitude to everyone.
Lastly : Lastly, we would like to remind participants to submit their feedback.
In closing : In closing, remember to check your email for updates.
To finalize : To finalize the process, please sign below.
To wrap up : To wrap up, I'll answer any remaining questions.
All things considered : All things considered, it's a favorable proposal.
Currently : Currently, the company is in the process of expanding.
Previously : Previously, we discussed the importance of marketing.
Formerly : The building was formerly used as a warehouse.
Eventually : He studied hard and eventually passed the exam with flying colors.
Subsequently : The snowstorm subsided and, subsequently, flights resumed.
Meanwhile : You start on the report; meanwhile, I'll work on the presentation.
Simultaneously : They worked simultaneously on different parts of the project.
Until : Continue stirring the mixture until it thickens.
Thereafter : Thereafter, the participants formed smaller discussion groups.
Presently : Presently, the research is being reviewed by the committee.
In the same way : In the same way a teacher educates students, a mentor guides a protégé.
Similarly : Similarly, the new model offers increased efficiency.
In the same manner , In the same manner as his predecessor, he adheres to strict schedules.
By the same token : By the same token, reducing expenses will enhance our profitability.
Equally : This decision will affect all departments equally.
Just as : Just as we expected, the turnout was high.
As much as : As much as I enjoy hiking, I haven't had time to go recently.
That is to say : We have a stopover, that is to say, you'll have to switch planes.
In other words : It's a symbiotic relationship, in other words, both parties benefit.
To clarify : To clarify, only third-year students can apply for this program.
That is : You will be compensated, that is, we'll pay for your travel expenses.
Put another way : Put another way, the success of the project depends on teamwork.
To put it differently : To put it differently, the painting represents both hope and despair.
To rephrase : To rephrase, are you suggesting we postpone the launch?
If : If it rains, the game will be canceled.
Unless : Unless we act now, the opportunity will be lost.
Provided that : Provided that you complete the work on time, you'll receive full credit.
In the event that : In the event that you're late, please inform us.
As long as : You can borrow my car as long as you fill the tank.
Even if : Even if you disagree, you must abide by the decision.
In case : Always bring a map, in case your phone loses signal.
Supposing : Supposing the client agrees, when can we deliver?
For instance : There are many historical cities to visit in Europe, for instance, Rome and Paris.
To illustrate : To illustrate the issue, consider the impact of deforestation on wildlife.
Namely : The club offers many amenities, namely a pool, a gym, and a sauna.
In particular : He loves fruits, in particular, apples and bananas.
Specifically : The warranty covers everything, specifically parts and labor.
To emphasize : To emphasize, please ensure the data is accurate.
Indeed : This is a very important point to consider, indeed.
In fact : The artist is, in fact, a close friend of mine.
Accordingly : Complete the form accordingly.
Consequently : He missed the deadline, and consequently, his submission was rejected.
Similarly : Similarly, her writing style is brief and to the point.
For example : Religions differ in practice; for example, some pray several times a day, others only on certain occasions.
To demonstrate : To demonstrate his commitment, he worked overtime without extra pay.
Yet : He is young, yet he has achieved a lot.
In spite of : In spite of the rain, the event was well-attended.
Though : Though he wasn't feeling well, he decided to participate in the race.
While : While I understand your concern, I believe this is the best course of action.
Although : Although the road was busy, we made good time.
Because : He’s tired because he worked late.
Since : Since we have enough resources, we should begin the project.
As : As the data was incomplete, the conclusions were questionable.
Given that : Given that we missed the deadline, we need a new strategy.
Considering : Considering her extensive experience, she’s the ideal candidate for the job.
Due to the fact that : Due to the fact that we received a generous grant, our research can continue.
Owing to : Owing to the budget cuts, we need to revise our plans.
In conclusion : In conclusion, the evidence overwhelmingly supports our theory.
To summarize : To summarize, three key points were discussed.
In sum : In sum, the proposal offers several noteworthy benefits.
To wrap up : To wrap up, I'd like to thank everyone for their participation.
In brief : In brief, we need to change our approach.
Overall : Overall, it's been a productive year for the company.
All in all : All in all, it was a fantastic concert.
To recap : To recap, make sure you understand the assignment before you begin.
In a nutshell : In a nutshell, the new policy will affect everyone in the department.
Then : Finish this task, then start on the next.
Afterwards : We'll have the meeting, and afterwards, we can discuss the matter privately.
Subsequently : He graduated in June, and subsequently found a job in July.
Soon after : The new model was released, and soon after, it became a best-seller.
Immediately : Immediately after the incident, the building was evacuated.
Wherever : Wherever you go, you’ll find people willing to help.
Whenever : Whenever I visit Paris, I feel like I'm in a dream.
While : While he was reading, the phone rang.
Meanwhile : He'll be here in an hour; meanwhile, let's get everything ready.
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Useful expressions for writing your essay for a higher band score:.
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Every detail you need for your ielts ielts academic writing test., what’s in the ielts academic writing paper.
There are two Writing tasks and BOTH must be completed.
In Task 1, you have to describe some visual information in your own words (a graph, table, chart or diagram). You need to write at least 150 words in about 20 minutes.
In Task 2, you are given a point of view, argument or problem which you need to discuss . You need to write at least 250 words in about 40 minutes.
You must write your answers using full sentences. You must not write your answers as notes or bullet points. You must write your answers on the answer sheet. You are allowed to write notes on the question paper, but these will not be seen by the examiner.
Certificated IELTS examiners assess your performance on each Writing task. There are four assessment criteria (things which the examiner thinks about when deciding what score to give you):
Task achievement (in Task 1) and Task response (in Task 2) assess how accurately, appropriately and relevantly your response covers the task requirements, using the minimum of 150 words for Task 1 and 250 words for Task 2.
In Task 1, all the information you require is given in the diagram.
In Task 2, Task response includes how well you develop your argument in response to the task, giving evidence and examples which may be from your own experience.
Coherence and cohesion assesses how clear and fluent your writing is, and how you organise ideas and information. It includes giving your ideas in a logical order, and using a range of cohesive devices (for example, linking words, pronouns and conjunctions) appropriately.
Lexical resource assesses the range of vocabulary you use, and how accurately and appropriately you use it.
Grammatical range and accuracy assesses the range of grammar you use and how accurately and appropriately you use it.
Time allowed : 60 minutes
Number of tasks : 2
Marking : Task 2 contributes twice as much as Task 1 to the Writing score.
Academic writing – task 1, what's involved.
In Academic Writing Task 1, you may be asked to describe:
You should write in an academic or semi-formal/neutral style.
You should spend no more than 20 minutes on this task. You must write at least 150 words and will be penalised if your answer is too short. While you will not be penalised for writing more than 150 words, you should remember that a longer Task 1 answer may mean that you have less time to spend on Task 2, which contributes twice as much to your Writing band score.
You should remember that you will be penalised if what you write does not relate to the topic. You will also be penalised if your answer is not written as a whole piece of connected text (i.e. you must not use notes or bullet points). You will be severely penalised if your writing is plagiarised (i.e. copied from another source).
You must write your answer on the answer sheet.
This task tests if you can give a well-organised overview of the visual information using language that is appropriate in its register and style.
Depending on the task type, you will be assessed on your ability to:
A minimum of 150 words.
In Academic Writing Task 2, you are given a topic to write about. Your answer should discuss the most relevant issues. You must read the task carefully so that you can write a full answer that is relevant. For example, if the topic is a particular aspect of the wider topic of computers, you should focus on this aspect only in your answer. You should not simply write about computers in general.
You should write in an academic or semi-formal/neutral style. You will need to organise your ideas clearly and make sure you use relevant examples (which can be from your own experience, if relevant) or evidence.
You should spend no more than 40 minutes on this task. You must write at least 250 words and will be penalised if your answer is too short. While you will not be penalised for writing more than 250 words, if you write a very long answer you may not have time for checking and correcting at the end, and some ideas may not be directly relevant to the question. You may also produce handwriting which is unclear.
You should remember that you will be penalised if what you write is not related to the topic. You will also be penalised if your answer is not written as a whole piece of connected text (i.e. you must not use notes or bullet points). You will be severely penalised if your writing is plagiarised (i.e. copied from another source).
This task tests if you can write a clear, relevant, well-organised argument, giving evidence or examples to support your ideas, and use language accurately.
You must write a minimum of 250 words.
Time allowed: Approximately 30 minutes
Time allowed: 60 minutes (including transfer time)
Time allowed: 11–14 minutes
2024. IELTS is jointly owned by the British Council; IDP IELTS; and Cambridge University Press & Assessment
Understanding the Importance of Linking Words in IELTS WritingLinking words, also known as connectors or transitional phrases, play a crucial role in IELTS Writing tasks. These words help create cohesion and coherence in your essays, …
Written by: AI Mentor
Published on: September 26, 2024
There are several categories of linking words, each serving a specific purpose in connecting ideas within your essay:
Addition: These words are used to add information or ideas. Examples: furthermore, moreover, in addition, additionally
Contrast: These words show differences or opposing ideas. Examples: however, nevertheless, on the other hand, in contrast
Cause and Effect: These words demonstrate relationships between actions and their results. Examples: therefore, consequently, as a result, thus
Sequencing: These words help organize ideas in a logical order. Examples: firstly, secondly, finally, subsequently
Exemplification: These words introduce examples to support your arguments. Examples: for instance, for example, such as, namely
To maximize the impact of linking words in your IELTS Writing tasks, consider the following tips:
Avoid repetition by incorporating a range of linking words throughout your essay. This demonstrates your vocabulary skills and keeps your writing engaging.
Example: Poor: “Firstly, pollution is a major problem. Secondly, deforestation is increasing. Thirdly, climate change is affecting ecosystems.”
Better: “To begin with, pollution poses a significant threat to our environment. Furthermore, the alarming rate of deforestation exacerbates the issue. Additionally, the far-reaching effects of climate change are disrupting delicate ecosystems worldwide.”
Use linking words that accurately reflect the relationship between your ideas. Misusing connectors can lead to confusion and affect the coherence of your essay.
Example: Incorrect: “The government should invest in renewable energy. However, this will reduce carbon emissions.” Correct: “The government should invest in renewable energy. Consequently, this will reduce carbon emissions.”
While linking words are important, overusing them can make your writing feel forced or unnatural. Use them judiciously to maintain a balanced and fluent writing style.
Example of overuse: “Firstly, pollution is a major problem. Moreover, it affects air quality. Furthermore, it impacts human health. In addition, it contributes to climate change. Therefore, we must take action. Thus, governments should implement stricter regulations.”
Different IELTS Writing tasks may require different types of linking words. Practice using them in various contexts, such as opinion essays, problem-solution essays, and advantages-disadvantages essays.
1. starting every sentence with a linking word.
While linking words are useful, not every sentence needs to begin with one. Vary your sentence structures to maintain a natural flow.
Incorrect: “Firstly, pollution is a major issue. Secondly, deforestation is increasing. Thirdly, climate change is affecting ecosystems. Therefore, we must take action. Consequently, governments should implement policies.”
Correct: “Pollution is undoubtedly a major issue facing our planet. Additionally, the increasing rate of deforestation compounds the problem. Climate change, a direct result of these factors, is severely impacting ecosystems worldwide. Given these challenges, it is imperative that we take immediate action. Governments, therefore, must implement comprehensive environmental policies to address these concerns.”
IELTS Writing requires a formal tone. Avoid using colloquial or informal linking words.
Informal: “Anyways, pollution is bad. Plus, it’s getting worse.” Formal: “In any case, pollution poses significant environmental risks. Moreover, the situation is deteriorating rapidly.”
Ensure you fully understand the meaning and appropriate usage of each linking word to avoid misrepresentation of your ideas.
Incorrect: “The city has excellent public transportation. On the other hand, it has many parks and green spaces.” Correct: “The city has excellent public transportation. Furthermore, it boasts numerous parks and green spaces.”
To improve your use of linking words in IELTS Writing:
By mastering the use of common linking words, you’ll significantly enhance the coherence and flow of your IELTS Writing tasks, potentially boosting your overall band score. Remember, effective use of these words demonstrates your language proficiency and ability to construct well-organized, logical arguments – key skills that IELTS examiners are looking for.
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You should write at least 150 words in IELTS Writing Task 1. Moreover, the second task in the IELTS Academic Writing and IELTS General Training Writing is the same. You need to respond to a point of view, problem, or argument by writing an essay. You need at least 250 words in IELTS Writing Task 2.
IELTS Writing Task 2 requires you to write an essay in response to a point of view, argument or problem. You must write at least 250 words, spending no more than 40 minutes on the entire task. You must write at least 250 words, spending no more than 40 minutes on the entire task.
Achieve your desired band score in the IELTS Academic Writing Task 2 with these 100 common and effective phrases: 1. Agreeing and disagreeing. Phrase. Example Sentence. I strongly agree with…. I strongly agree with the notion that education is crucial. I completely disagree with….
In this blog post, we have compiled a list of 100 Band 7, 8, and 9 IELTS Writing Task 2 essay samples to help you improve your writing skills and boost your chances of achieving a high score on the exam. These sample essays cover a wide range of topics, from education and technology to health and environment, and are a valuable resource for ...
IELTS Sample Essays. Here you will find IELTS Sample Essays for a variety of common topics that appear in the writing exam.. The model answers all have tips and strategies for how you may approach the question and comments on the sample answer.. You can also view sample essays with band scores on this page.. Looking at IELTS essay topics with answers is a great way to help you to prepare for ...
Same idea, much higher level of vocabulary. 3. A phrase best for body paragraphs showing examples. A great way to boost your IELTS writing task 2 vocabulary (lexical resource) score is to cite examples from research or studies made, using the phrase, "For example, a recent study by _________ showed…". "There are also studies being ...
The five most common IELTS Writing Task 2 questions are: Opinion (Agree or Disagree) Advantages and Disadvantages. Problem and Solution. Discussion (Discuss both views) Two-part Question. Below I will outline examples and a structure approved by experienced IELTS teachers and examiners for each type of question.
IELTS Writing Task 2 (also known as IELTS Essay Writing) is the second task of your IELTS Writing test.Here, you will be presented with an essay topic and you will be scored based on your ability to respond to the topic. You need to write at least 250 words and justify your opinion with arguments, discussion, examples, problem outlining, proposing possible solutions and supporting your position.
Help me with the IELTS Registration. Types of essays in IELTS Writing task 2. There are different types of essays in the IELTS Writing Task 2, you can use these in your IELTS test preparation to score higher: 1. Opinion essay. These essays are often known as 'agree or disagree' or 'argumentative' essays and are quite common in IELTS Task 2.
Writing great IELTS essays is essential for success. This guide will give you the tools to craft high-scoring essays. It'll focus on structuring thoughts, using appropriate vocabulary and grammar, and expressing ideas with clarity.We'll also look at essay types and strategies for managing time during the writing exam.. Practice is key.Spend time each day doing mock tests or getting ...
IELTS Writing Practice Guide; IELTS Writing Task 2 Essential Information. You must write an essay in response to a question. You must write 250 words or more. Task 2 is worth 2/3 of your total mark on the Writing test. You should spend around 40 minutes on this part of the test. General Training and Academic are essentially the same for Task 2.
Why Vocabulary Matters in IELTS Writing Task 2. Vocabulary plays a crucial role in IELTS Writing Task 2, as it directly impacts your Lexical Resource score. A wide range of accurate and appropriate vocabulary can significantly enhance your essay's quality, helping you express ideas more precisely and convincingly.
Step one: Plan your time. The Writing test (consisting of Writing tasks 1 and 2) takes approximately 60 minutes. Plan to spend around 20 minutes on your first task, and 40 minutes on your essay task. A sample plan for your time might be: 5 to 10 minutes reading the essay question and planning your answer. 15 to 20 minutes writing your first draft.
Maps. Here is a list of IELTS Writing topics 2024 with answers on the IELTS Map Diagram. Paradise Island Map - IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 Answers. Floor Plan of a Public Library 20 years ago and now - IELTS Writing Task 1. A School in 1985 and the School Now - IELTS Writing Task 1.
The linking words list below is essential for IELTS writing task 2 for high score. The examiner needs to see a range of linking words in your essay to award you a high score for the criterion of Coherence and Cohesion which is 25% of your marks. You will be checked on your range, accuracy and your flexibility of linking words in IELTS writing ...
Step one: Plan your time. The Writing test (consisting of Writing tasks 1 and 2) takes approximately 60 minutes. Plan to spend around 20 minutes on your first task, and 40 minutes on your essay task. A sample plan for your time might be: 5 to 10 minutes reading the essay question and planning your answer. 15 to 20 minutes writing your first draft.
Write at least 250 words. An IELTS essay is structured like any other essay; you just need to make it shorter. There are three key elements: Introduction. Body Paragraphs. Conclusion. We will look at each of these in turn, using the essay question above as an example.
IELTS Writing. IELTS Writing has two tasks. The first, Task 1, involves writing a summary of a visual or process (for the Academic test) or writing a letter (for the General test). In Task 2, you'll write a complete essay. You'll be tested on how well your ideas flow together, your vocabulary and grammar, and if you fulfilled all the ...
List of Good Vocabulary Words for IELTS. Check this list for good vocabulary words to use in IELTS essays, given along with their meaning and an example sentence to illustrate how to use the word. Eg.: A generous grant, enabled the library to significantly aggrandize its collection of books on tape.
Band 9 Guide: IELTS Writing Task 2 Essay Types and Structures + Sample Essays In the IELTS Writing Task 2, you are required to craft a compelling essay on a given topic. The approach and structure will largely depend on the question type presented.
Meanwhile: He'll be here in an hour; meanwhile, let's get everything ready. Linking Words and Connectors Master List for IELTS Writing Academic and General Task 1 and Task 2. Addition, contrast, cause and effect, Comparison, examples, emphasis, sequence, conclusion, time, Example or Emphasis, Manner, Reason, Time and Place, and other categories.
The aim of this list is to enhance your vocabulary as well as IELTS essay writing skills quickly. Good luck! 1. Delve: (Verb) - To carry on intensive and thorough research for information, Investigate. Synonyms: Research, inquire, investigate, explore, examine, probe.
You need to write at least 150 words in about 20 minutes. In Task 2, you are given a point of view, argument or problem which you need to discuss. You need to write at least 250 words in about 40 minutes. You must write your answers using full sentences. You must not write your answers as notes or bullet points.
Read high-scoring IELTS sample essays to observe how linking words are used effectively. Take timed practice tests to ensure you can use linking words efficiently under exam conditions. By mastering the use of common linking words, you'll significantly enhance the coherence and flow of your IELTS Writing tasks, potentially boosting your ...