https://xxxx
(Year, Month dd-dd).
(2020, January 30–February 1)
Mason, I. & Missingham, R. (2019, October 21–25). [Paper presentation]. eResearch Australasia Conference, Brisbane, QLD, Australia. |
McGoudall, J., Durbin, P., Schlatter, T., McGale, M. & Jerabek, A. (2019, October 21–25). [Poster presentation]. eResearch Australasia Conference, Brisbane, QLD, Australia. |
Cochrane, T. & Narayan, V. (2019, February 14–15). Evaluation the CMALT cMOOC: An agile and scalable professional development framework. In R. Shekhawat (Chairs). [Symposium]. Scholarship of Technology Enhanced Learning Symposium, Auckland, New Zealand. |
Find how to cite in text on the In-text citation page.
Library database or free web.
Author last name, first initial. (Date). Title of contribution [Paper presentation]. Conference Name, Location. DOI or URL
See specific examples below.
Whipple, S. (2018, March 6-9). Control beliefs as a moderator of stress on anxiety [Paper presentation]. Southeastern Psychological Association 64th Annual Meeting, Charleston, SC, United States.
See Publication Manual , 10.5.
Unpublished/online oral conference proceedings/presentation.
From Ch 3.13..9.1 of AMA Manual 11th edition: These oral or poster presentations take the following form:
1. Pasternak B. Carvedilol vs metoprolol succinate and risk of mortality in patients with heart failure: national cohort study. Paper presented at: European Society of Cardiology Congress; August 31, 2014; Barcelona, Spain.
2. Minocchieri S, Berry CA, Pillow J. Nebulized surfactant for treatment of respiratory distress in the first hours of life: the CureNeb study. Abstract presented at: Annual Meeting of the Pediatric Academic Society; May 6, 2013; Washington, DC. Session 3500.
3. Nevidomskyte D, Meissner MH, Tran N, Murray S, Farrokhi E. Influence of gender on abdominal aortic aneurysm repair in the community. Poster presented at: Vascular Annual Meeting; June 5-7, 2014; Boston, MA.
From Ch 3.13.8 of the AMA Manual of Style 11th Edition.
"These are treated much the same as a “presented at” reference (see 3.13.9 , Special Materials, Meeting Presentations and Other Unpublished Material), with the addition of the accessed date and the URL."
1. Morales M, Zhou X. Health practices of immigrant women: indigenous knowledge in an urban environment. Paper presented at: 78th Association for Information Science and Technology Annual Meeting; November 6-10, 2015; St Louis, MO. Accessed March 15, 2016. https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.5555/2857070.2857108
2. Botkin J, Menikoff J. Opening remarks presented at: Secretary’s Advisory Committee on Human Research Protections Meeting; December 4, 2015; Rockville, MD. http://www.hhs.gov/ohrp/sachrp/mtgings/2015%20Dec%20Mtg/december3-4,2015sachrpmeeting.html . Accessed March 15, 2016. Videocast available at: https://videocast.nih.gov/
The presentation in example 2 did not have a title; hence, the “title” field and the “presented at” field were combined. In addition, a webcast of the meeting is available for the presentation in example 2, and that information is also included in the reference. See example 3 below for how to cite a videocast.
3. Labor, Health and Human Services Subcommittee Hearing. National Institutes of Health: Investing in a Healthier Future. October 7, 2015. Accessed March 15, 2016. Videocast available at: http://www.appropriations.senate.gov/hearings/labor-hhs-subcommittee-hearing-national-institutes-of-health-investing-in-a-healthier-future
A transcript from a teleconference is cited as follows:
4. Volkow N, Botticelli M, Johnston LD, Miech RA. Monitoring the Future: Teleconference 2015. December 16, 2015. Accessed March 15, 2016. Transcript available at: https://www.drugabuse.gov/news-events/podcasts/2015/12/monitoring-future-teleconference-2015#content-area
A webinar is cited as follows:
5. Gunn E, Kendall-Taylor J, Vandenburg B. Taking author instructions to the next level. Council of Science Editors webinar. September 10, 2015. Accessed March 15, 2016. http://www.councilscienceeditors.org/resource-library/past-presentationswebinars/past-webinars/2015-webinar-3-taking-author-instructions-to-the-next-level/
Once these presentations are published, they take the form of reference to a book, journal, or other medium in which they are ultimately published, as in example 5 (which was published as a book) (see 3.12.1 , References to Books, Complete Data, and 3.11.1 , References to Journal Articles, Complete Data):
4. Huang G-M, Huang K-Y, Lee T-Y, Tzu-Ya Weng J. An interpretable rule-based diagnostic classification of diabetic nephropathy among type 2 diabetes patients. BMC Bioinformatics. 2015;16(suppl 1):S5. Selected articles from the Thirteenth Asia Pacific Bioinformatics Conference (APBC 2015). doi:10.1186/1471-2105-16-S1-S5
In example 4, (which was published as a journal article) the entire journal supplement is dedicated to publishing articles from a meeting.
5. Resnick ML. The effect of affect: decision making in the emotional context of health care. In: Proceedings of the 2012 Symposium on Human Factors and Ergonomics in Health Care: Bridging the Gap . Human Factors and Ergonomics Society; 2012:39-44.
Stack Exchange network consists of 183 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow , the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers.
Q&A for work
Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search.
For example, a presentation whose PDF is listed at http://www.astro.ex.ac.uk/exoclimes/2012/pdf/talks/Day02_Ferreira.pdf ?
And what if the presentation doesn't have a publicly available URL? How would the citation style differ from that of a poster?
The specifics of the citation would depend on the citation style you are using. I am most familiar with Chicago style. To cite the presentation you've linked to in Chicago style, I would put:
David Ferreira, et al., "Climate of an Earth-like Aquaplanet: the high-obliquity case and the tidally-locked case" (presentation, Exoclimes 2012, Aspen, CO, January 16–20, 2012), accessed June 8, 2012, http://www.astro.ex.ac.uk/exoclimes/2012/pdf/talks/Day02_Ferreira.pdf .
Following these guidelines: http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/717/08/
For APA style, you would only cite a presentation in a reference list if there is a tangible remnant ("recoverable data") of the presentation (e.g., slides posted on a website). The citation would look like:
Ferreira, D., Marshall, J., O'Gorman, P., Seager, S. & Lau, H. (January 2012). Climate of an Earth-Like Aquaplanet: the high-obliquity case and the tidally-locked case. Paper presented at Exoclimes 2012, Aspen, Co.
For more examples in APA citation, look here: http://citationonline.net/CitationHelp/csg04-manuscripts-apa.htm#53
To supplement Nate's comments, what I have usually seen is "personal communication". The poster isn't yet peer-reviewed and if it has yet to be written up as a manuscript and you can't cite it as a paper that is "in press", "personal communication" is a good substitute.
It turns out that one commonly used weight update strategies for neural networks, RMSProp, was first introduced in a slide :
Given the number of citations, it should give you plenty of examples on how to cite a slide.
One common citation format:
T. Tieleman and G. Hinton. Lecture 6.5-rmsprop: Divide the gradient by a running average of its recent magnitude. COURSERA: Neural Networks for Machine Learning, 4, 2012.
Not the answer you're looking for browse other questions tagged conference citations poster ..
Webinars in apa, in-text citations for apa, conferences in mla, webinars in mla, in-text citations for mla.
Format for a Presentation:
Presenter, F. M. (Year, Month Day). Title of contribution [Description]. Title of symposium/conference, Location. URL if available
Edwards, D. (2020, Nov. 17). Oral history metadata: Lessons from a wildfire oral history [Poster presentation]. AMIA 2020, online. http://www.amiaconference.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/Tuesday-3019-A1.png
Note that the description of contribution can include the following-
Format for an Individual Presentation in a Larger Symposium or Panel:
Contributor, F. M. (Date). Title of contribution. In F. M. Chairperson & F. Chairperson (Chairs), Title of larger symposium or panel [Description]. Title of symposium or conference, Location. URL if available
De Boer, D., & LaFavor, T. (2018, April 26-29). The art and significance of successfully identifying resilient individuals: A person-focused approach. In A. M. Schmidt & A. Kryvanos (Chairs), Perspectives on resilience: Conceptualization, measurement, and enhancement [Symposium]. Western Psychological Association 98th Annual Convention, Portland, OR, United States.
Format for Published Conference Proceedings in a Journal:
To cite a paper presentation from conference proceedings published in a journal, follow the same APA format in journal articles .
Format for Conference Proceedings Published as a Book Chapter:
Author, F. M., & Lastname, F. M. (Year). Title of contribution. In E. Editor & F. Lastname (Eds.), Title of conference proceedings (pages). Publisher. URL if available
Mower, A. M., James, M. A., Soehner, C., Hunt, M., Heyborne, D., & Clayton, J. (2015). One library's successful venture in providing comprehensive streaming media services. In B. R. Bernhardt, L. H. Hinds, & K. P. Strauch (Eds.), Where do we go from here?: Charleston conference proceedings, 2015 (pp. 106-113). Purdue University Press.
Format for Published Conference Proceedings as a Whole Book:
Editor, F. M. & Lastname, F. M. (Eds.). (Year). Conference proceedings title . Publisher. URL if available
Lytras, M. D., Ordonez De Pablos, P., Ziderman, A., Roulstone, A., Maurer, H., & Imber, J. B., (Eds.). (2010). Knowledge Management, Information Systems, E-Learning, and Sustainability Research Third World Summit on the Knowledge Society, WSKS 2010, Corfu, Greece, September 22-24, 2010, Proceedings, Part 1. Springer.
Format for a Live Webinar:
Cite live webinars as personal communications if recording is not available.
(F. Lastname, personal communication, Date of communication)
Format for a Recorded Webinar:
Presenter, F. M. (Year). Title of webinar [Webinar]. Name of organization. URL
Shapiro, S. P. (2019). Speaking for the dying: Life-and-death decisions in intensive care [webinar]. Michigan State University. https://bioethics.msu.edu/recorded-webinars-off-campus/90-webinars/375-shapiro-nov-13-2019
Provide the last name of the presenter, contributor, editor, or instructor with the year:
Speaker name. "Title of speech." Title of Conference or Meeting, Name of Organization, Date, Name of Venue, City, State. Type of presentation.
Note: Include the name of the city if it's not included in the venue's name.
Kendrick, Laura. "Chaucer and Deschamps." Biennial London Chaucer Conference: Chaucer and Europe, Institute of English Studies, 28 June 2019, Bridewell Hall, St. Bride Foundation, London, England. Keynote Address.
Format for a Panel Discussion or Question-and-Answer Session:
Speaker name, panelist if formally listed as. Title or Panel discussion. Title of conference or event, Date, Name of Venue, City, State.
Note: If recorded online, cite the recording according to its container. If recorded as a video, cite it like a video . If recorded as a podcast, cite it as a podcast .
Ngam, Candace Chong Mui, et al. "Playwright Panel Discussion Fall 2020." Columbia University School of the Arts International Play Reading Festival from Columbia University, 25 Oct. 2020, https://www.buzzsprout.com/1314145/6157330.
Format for a Presentation from Published Conference Proceedings:
Presenter name. "Conference Paper Title." Conference Title Including Conference Date and Location , edited by Conference Editor name(s), Publisher, Date of Publication, Pages.
Cangas, Adolfo J., et al. "The Applications of Mindfulness with Students of Secondary School: Results on the Academic Performance, Self-concept and Anxiety." Knowledge Management, Information Systems, E-Learning, and Sustainability Research Third World Summit on the Knowledge Society, WSKS 2010, Corfu, Greece, September 22-24, 2010, Proceedings, Part 1, edited by Miltiadis D. Lytras et al., Springer, 2010, pp. 83-97.
Editor name, editor. Conference Title , Conference Date and Location, Publisher, Date of Publication.
Note: Cite the published conference proceedings like you would a book. If the conference's date and location are not included in the published title, add the information after the published proceedings title.
Lytras, Miltiadis D., et al., editors. Knowledge Management, Information Systems, E-Learning, and Sustainability Research Third World Summit on the Knowledge Society, WSKS 2010, Corfu, Greece, September 22-24, 2010, Proceedings, Part 1 , 1st ed. 2010. ed., Springer, 2010.
Presenter name. Title of webinar. Name of organization, Date. Webinar.
Harold, Claudrena. Soundtrack for a Revolution: Pop Music and Protest Tradition in America. National Humanities Center, 3 Sept. 2020. Webinar.
Presenter name. Title of webinar. Name of organization, Date recording was posted, URL.
Gibson, Angela. MLA Style 101. Modern Language Association, 30 Aug. 2017, outreach.mla.org/mla-style.
When discussing sources that are non-print, i.e. conferences, presentations, webinars, include the presenter's or speaker's last names in the sentence:
For a paper or presentation from a published conference proceedings, use the standard author-page style:
If citing the published conference proceedings as a book, include the editor's last name as provided in the corresponding works cited entry and page number:
Leeds harvard: conference presentation, reference examples.
Family name, INITIAL(S) (of the presenter). Year. Title of the presentation . Title of conference, date of conference, location of conference.
Newton, A.J. and Pullinger, D.J. 2012. Acting on PhD student feedback to create new learning resources. Librarians' Information Literacy Annual Conference, 11 April, Glasgow.
Family name, INITIAL(S) (of the presenter). Year. Title of the presentation [PowerPoint presentation]. Title of conference, date of conference, location of conference.
Newton, A.J. and Pullinger, D.J. 2012. Acting on PhD student feedback to create new learning resources [PowerPoint presentation] . Librarians' Information Literacy Annual Conference, 11 April, Glasgow.
Author and date.
When the author name is not mentioned in the text, the citation consists of the author’s name and the year of publication in brackets.
It was emphasised that citations in the text should be consistent (Jones, 2017).
If you have already named the author in the text, only the publication year needs to be mentioned in brackets.
Jones (2017) emphasised that citations in the text should be consistent.
If a source has three or more authors, the name of the first author should be given, followed by the phrase "et al."
It was emphasised that citations in a text should be consistent (Jones et al., 2017).
Jones et al. (2017) emphasised that citations in a text should be consistent.
Leeds Harvard does not use ibid to refer to previously cited items. If you are citing the same item twice in a row (i.e. you do not cite any other items in the text between the two citations) you must write the full citation again.
The key principle of referencing is that the reader should understand which information came from another source and which is your own idea, so you should provide citations as often as is necessary to make this clear. If you feel that you are citing the same source too many times in one paragraph, you could change the way that you are writing:
Example: Jones et al. (2017) emphasised that citations in a text should be consistent and argued that referencing is a key part of academic integrity. Furthermore, having a broad range of references in a text is an indicator of the breadth of a scholar's reading and research (Jones et al., 2017). They also suggested that…
When you're referencing with Leeds Harvard you may come across issues with missing details, multiple authors, edited books, references to another author's work or online items, to name a few. Here are some tips on how to deal with some common issues when using Leeds Harvard.
Skip straight to the issue that affects you:
Compare your paper to billions of pages and articles with Scribbr’s Turnitin-powered plagiarism checker.
Run a free check
Detect AI-generated content like ChatGPT3.5, GPT4 and Gemini in seconds
Try for free
Rewrite and paraphrase texts instantly with our AI-powered paraphrasing tool.
Improve your in-text citations and references for errors and inconsistencies using Scribbr's AI technology or human experts.
Eliminate grammar errors and improve your writing with our free AI-powered grammar checker.
Correct your document in minutes.
Upload my document
Have a human editor polish your writing to ensure your arguments are judged on merit, not grammar errors.
Get expert writing help
universalSourceForm.overwrites.conferenceSession.intro.text,universalSourceForm.defaults.intro.text
Note: This post relates to content in the eighth edition of the MLA Handbook . For up-to-date guidance, see the ninth edition of the MLA Handbook .
To cite conference proceedings, follow the MLA format template . The example below lists the editors (as “Author”), the title, the publisher, and the date of publication:
Chang, Steve S., et al., editors. Proceedings of the Twenty-Fifth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society, February 12-15, 1999: General Session and Parasession on Loan Word Phenomena . Berkeley Linguistics Society, 2000.
If you are citing a section of the proceedings, cite the section the same way you would an essay in a collection: first list the author and title of the essay and then continue the entry with the title of the collected proceedings (now, in the “Title of container” slot):
Hualde, José Ignacio. “Patterns of Correspondence in the Adaptation of Spanish Borrowings in Basque.” Proceedings of the Twenty-Fifth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society, February 12-15, 1999: General Session and Parasession on Loan Word Phenomena , edited by Steven S. Chang et al., Berkeley Linguistics Society, 2000, pp. 348-58.
Learn how to cite sources in presentations accurately to enhance credibility and engage your audience effectively.
Choosing the right citation style.
Tools and software for managing citations.
Just Enter Topic, Youtube URL, PDF, or Text to get a beautiful PPT in seconds. Use the bulb for AI suggestions.
character count: 0 / 6000 (we can fetch data from google)
upload pdf, docx, .png
less than 2 min
Mehjabi Khan
How to Make a Good Pitch Presentation
23 August 2024
How to Write a Presentation Speech: A Step-by-Step Guide
How to Title a PowerPoint Presentation: For the Perfect First Impression
How to Generate Presentation Ideas for School: A Complete Guide
What Is a Presentation Outline? A Complete Guide
How to Memorize a Presentation in One Night?
What is a Sales Presentation? Unpacking Its Role and Impact in Business
Real Estate Listing Presentation: Essential Points to Address for Success
When Giving a Presentation, What Is a Good Tactic for Engaging the Audience?
Install MagicSlides app now and start creating beautiful presentations. It's free!
Get AI-Generated Presentations Ready in Seconds
IMAGES
COMMENTS
This page contains reference examples for works presented at conferences and meetings, as well as abstracts of a conference presentation.
Learn how to cite your conference presentations in APA Style 7th Edition with examples and tips from USC librarians.
The format for citing conference papers in APA Style depends on whether the paper has been published, and if so, in what format. Note that a separate format exists for citing dissertations. You can cite a conference paper easily by using our free APA Citation Generator.
Conference sessions and presentations include conference sessions, paper presentations, poster presentations, keynote addresses, and symposium contributions. In brackets after the title, disclose the presentation type as described by the conference.
Conference Presentation For conference presentations, include the presenters' names, the dates of the entire conference, the title of the presentation, a description of the presentation, the name of the conference, the location of the conference, and a link if it is available.
Conference sessions, poster abstracts, and poster presentations follow a significantly different format than other types of APA references.
Conference keynote addresses, paper presentations, poster presentations, sessions Refer to APA's Conference presentation references or consult the guide directly (Section 10.5, textual works, pp. 332-333).
Conference Sessions, Papers, and Posters. Note: Conference sessions, papers, and posters all follow the same citation style. The only change is in the brackets following the title of the contribution, denoting the format. Use the description provided by the conference, e.g. [Poster presentation], [Key-note address], [Conference session], etc.
Provide guidance on the APA format style based on the 6th edition of the APA Publication Manual.
This guide will help you learn how to properly format and cite your research in APA style.
Conference sessions and proceedings include paper presentations, poster sessions, and keynote addresses. Conference proceedings that are published in a journal or a book follow the same format as a journal article or edited book chapter, respectively.
For conference sessions and poster presentations, in parentheses put the year first, followed by the month and days of the conference separated by a comma. For Example: (2020, July 18-21). For papers published in conference proceedings, just list the year in parentheses.
Covers formatting of essays, in-text and reference page citations with APA 7th Edition guidelines.
This page contains reference examples for conference proceedings, whether published in a journal, as a book, or as a book chapter.
Reference format. Use these formats for paper presentations, poster sessions, keynote addresses and symposium contributions. Describe the type after the title. Include all authors even if they are not present. Use the date (s) of the conference. Include the location. Author.
Provide the complete date (s) of the conference rather than just the date on which the presentation was given. Title of contribution: In italics. Capitalize the first word of the title, subtitle, and proper nouns, followed by a period. Conference Name: List the name of the conference Location: List the location of the conference
The presentation in example 2 did not have a title; hence, the "title" field and the "presented at" field were combined. In addition, a webcast of the meeting is available for the presentation in example 2, and that information is also included in the reference. See example 3 below for how to cite a videocast. 3.
For APA style, you would only cite a presentation in a reference list if there is a tangible remnant ("recoverable data") of the presentation (e.g., slides posted on a website). The citation would look like: Ferreira, D., Marshall, J., O'Gorman, P., Seager, S. & Lau, H. (January 2012). Climate of an Earth-Like Aquaplanet: the high-obliquity ...
How to Cite a Conference in APA Citing a conference in APA most commonly follows the rules for citing a lecture. Select " Lecture " in our free citation generator below. If a lecture doesn't quite reflect your source, use the drop-down to select another one.
To cite a paper presentation from conference proceedings published in a journal, follow the same APA format in journal articles. Format for Conference Proceedings Published as a Book Chapter: Author, F. M., & Lastname, F. M. (Year). Title of contribution. In E. Editor & F. Lastname (Eds.), Title of conference proceedings (pages).
Learn how to cite conference presentations in Leeds Harvard style with examples and tips.
Cite a conference session, paper presentation, or poster presentation. Use another form to cite a. conference proceeding. (e.g., a paper) that has been published in a special journal or book. Source type.
To cite conference proceedings, follow the MLA format template. The example below lists the editors (as "Author"), the title, the publisher, and the date of publication: Chang, Steve S., et al., editors. Proceedings of the Twenty-Fifth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society, February 12-15, 1999: General Session and Parasession ...
Best Practices for Citing Sources in Presentations. Be Consistent: Use the same citation style throughout your presentation. Keep it Readable: Make sure that citations do not clutter your slides. Keep them brief and to the point. Verify Sources: Always double-check the credibility of your sources before including them in your presentation. Practice Ethical Citing: Always give credit where it's ...