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Ethics in research
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Ethics and Integrity in Research
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- First Online: 02 April 2020
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- Ron Iphofen 2
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While it can be argued that the values, principles, and standards that underpin ethical research must apply to all disciplines and professions that conduct research, it remains the case that most, if not all, still seek to devise and apply distinctive ethical codes and/or guidelines that they perceive as specific to their own, specialized field. While highly generalized overarching principles can be accepted, their generality may be regarded as so vague they are impossible to disagree with. Moreover they fail to assist researchers within the specialist professional domain with practical solutions to the ethical issues they may have to confront in their everyday practice. Such an approach could be regarded as a restrictive practice and domain protectionism – but there are also clear practical advantages in a discipline being able to manage its own professional practices and rarely is it the case that generic codes provide some form of “off-the-shelf” solution to an ethical problem within the discipline’s domain. This chapter addresses issues that form the backcloth to the concerns raised by the authors in this section of the handbook.
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Iphofen, R. (2020). Ethics and Integrity in Research. In: Iphofen, R. (eds) Handbook of Research Ethics and Scientific Integrity. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16759-2_56
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DOI : https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16759-2_56
Published : 02 April 2020
Publisher Name : Springer, Cham
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information gained from research. Ethics is a. responsibility of all involved in research starting. from individual researchers to funding. organizations, central and institutional ethical ...
business. Ethical norms also serve the aims or goals of research and apply to people who conduct scientific research or other scholarly or creative activities. There is even a specialized discipline, research ethics, which studies these norms. There are several reasons why it is important to adhere to ethical norms in research. First, norms ...
A guide for researchers at the University of Gloucestershire on ethical conduct, approval and review of research involving human and animal subjects. Includes principles, procedures, appendices and definitions of research.
A comprehensive guide to research ethics, covering the philosophy, history and theory of ethical principles and rules, as well as practical application and examples. Includes ethical codes, consent, confidentiality, risks, deception, data protection and more.
This document sets out the minimum ethical standards for research conducted, managed or commissioned by Oxfam. It covers the key principles, procedures and considerations for ethical research in complex and vulnerable contexts.
15. Ethical practice in scientific research should be carried out as. an " ethical process " in matters related to authorization and. informed consent of those involved (Kim, et al. 2009 ...
Objectives (students will be able to): 1. Explain the purpose of the relevant rules and regulations relating to the use of animals in research; 2. List the ethical concerns posed by the use of nonhuman animals; 3. Develop guidelines for evaluating the appropriateness of using animals in a research project; 4.
3. Justice. IRB indicates institutional review board. framework for evaluating research is outlined by Emanuel et al.7 Steps suggested in the process of eval-uating ethical research include: 1.Value in terms of the knowledge extracted and applied from the research. 2.Scientific validity reflecting the methodology.
This paper explores the ethical challenges and perspectives in qualitative research from a critical social theory stance. It proposes a critical consciousness approach to address the ethical issues and dilemmas that arise from the interconnected worlds of participants and researchers.
Research ethics are moral principles that need to be adhered to when conducting a research study as well as when writing a scientific article, with the prime aim of avoiding deception or intent to harm study's participants, the scientific community, and society. Practicing and adhering to research ethics is essential for personal integrity as ...
A book that explores the ethical dimensions of research in social sciences, education and other fields. It covers topics such as research question, consent, confidentiality, access and moral issues in research.
physiological, biological, political, social and other issues of the participants. 12. Researchers are expected to consider ethical implications of their research. 13. To uphold the ethical ...
Abstract. This chapter outlines the aims for the handbook. A main aim is to be a first point of contact for contemporary information, issues, and challenges in the fields of research ethics and scientific integrity. It is aimed at researchers, reviewers, and policymakers to help them pursue the best ways forward in seeking ethics and integrity ...
About this book. This handbook is a 'one-stop shop' for current information, issues and challenges in the fields of research ethics and scientific integrity. It provides a comprehensive coverage of research and integrity issues, both within researchers' 'home' discipline and in relation to similar concerns in other disciplines. The ...
Research ethics 5 Guidelines for research ethics and the law 7. A. Research ethics, freedom of research and society 8. 1 The value of research and research ethics 8 2. The social, cultural and linguistic roles of research 8 3. The importance of independent research 10 4. The communication and enforcement of research ethics standards 10.
all educational research should be conducted within an ethic of respect for: the person; knowledge; democratic values; the quality of educational research; and academic freedom. Trust is a further essential element within the relationship between researcher and researched, as is the expectation that
Elsevier's Ethics Toolkit contains introductory materials to help you get started, and you can visit the Ethics in Research & Publication website at ethics.elsevier.com and download the files mentioned in this Toolkit. Plus you will also find more tools including: webinars hosted by the experts, in-depth personal
Ethics (PSI, 2003).The British Psychological Society is currently revising,The Ethical Principles for Conducting Research with Human Participants (BPS, 1978; q.v.), which share many similarities with the common codes. 2.2 Ethical Considerations in Psychological Research It is important to understand the interdependence of ethics and the research
Download book PDF. Download book EPUB. Research Ethics for Students in the Social Sciences. ... (IRBs, also referred to as ResearchEthicsCommittees, or RECs). IRBs register, review, and oversee local research applications that involve human participants. They are established to protect the rights of research participants and to foster a ...
Revised on May 9, 2024. Ethical considerations in research are a set of principles that guide your research designs and practices. Scientists and researchers must always adhere to a certain code of conduct when collecting data from people. The goals of human research often include understanding real-life phenomena, studying effective treatments ...
When conducting research on human subjects, minimize harms and risks and maximize benefits; respect human dignity, privacy, and autonomy; take special precautions with vulnerable populations; and strive to distribute the benefits and burdens of research fairly. * Adapted from Shamoo A and Resnik D. 2009. Responsible Conduct of Research, 2nd ed ...
Define Research Ethics; Importance of Research Ethics; General Ethical Issues; Ethical Decision Making in Research; Ethical Standards for Human Research; Ethical Conduct in Care and Use of Animals ...
One of my earliest experiences of seeking cross-disciplinary consensus on research ethics was for the RESPECT project funded by the European Commission's Information Society Technologies (IST) Fifth Framework Programme (FP5) which drew up professional and ethical guidelines for the conduct of what was classed as "socio-economic" research but which, in essence, covered the whole range of ...
research ethics committee (REC) before the research begins. Research that is funded private organizations, by contrast, entirely by not be legally . may required to obtain ethics approval. Research involving cSFPs should nevertheless undergo . independent ethics review, even if not strictly required by law, as it is a longstanding ethical
This study proposes to rethink HRS for AA through an autonomy-based ethical analysis and proposes a categorization, understanding, and possible preventive/mitigation actions for the elicited risks and challenges through rethinking the AI ethics core principle of autonomy.